TEST YOURSELF（Unit 12）
笔试部分（95分）
Ⅴ. 单项选择 (15分）
( ) 21.—Who taught you to play computer games?
—Nobody. I learnt it by _________.
A. myself B. me C. mine D. my
( ) 22. After dinner, you should wipe your mouth _________ your napkin.
A. with B. in C. on D. by
( ) 23.—What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in China?
—They are supposed to _________.
A. kiss B. shake hands C. bow D. embrace
( ) 24. There are some books on the floor. Will you please _________ for me?
A. pick up it B. pick up them C. pick it up D. pick them up
( ) 25. He went to school without _________ breakfast because he got up late.
A. to have B. has C. having D. to have
( ) 26. You shouldn’t eat _________ drink while _________ down the street.
A. and; walk B. or; walk C. or; walking D. and; walking
( ) 27. I’m gradually _________ the hot food here and don’t complain it any more.
A. using to B. be used to C. get used to D. getting used to
( ) 28.—It’s _________ to put your chopsticks into my food.
—I’m sorry. I won’t do that again.
A. polite B. rude C. kind D. generous
( ) 29. —What do you think of your trip to Hainan?
—Wonderful. We were all _________ with the _________ trip.
A. pleased; pleasant B. pleased; pleased
C. pleasing; pleased D. pleasant; pleasing
( ) 30. —What do you do in your free time?
— I _________ listen to music. Music makes me relaxed and happy.
A. hardly B. especially C. mostly D. easily
( ) 31. — I haven’t worked the problem out yet. What am I supposed to do?
— Try again! It’s only _________ difficult.
A. a lot B. a bit C. too much D. too many
( ) 32. I think he draws very well. _________ he is only 4 years old.
A. At first B. At all C. Above all D. After all
( ) 33. I think the word can’t show the emotion _________ I feel.
A. that B. where C. how D. why
( ) 34. —Will you come to this dinner party?
—I won’t come unless Jenny _______.
A. will be invited B. is invited C. will invite D. invited
( ) 35. —You’ve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs Wang.
?? —?_________.
? A. I’m glad you enjoyed it B. Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t cook very well??
? C. Come again when you are free???????? D. It’s not necessary for you to say so
Ⅵ. 完形填空（10分）
In recent years, people can find many students celebrate their birthdays on a large scale. Whenever one student’s birthday comes, he or she will tell his or 36 classmates and friends about it. Then they will have to 37 birthday presents and even have a birthday dinner together in a restaurant. ???? However, I don’t think it is a proper way to celebrate birthdays because it may bring some 38 . First, some students 39 a lot of money on presents, which they believe can 40 true friendship. Buying presents makes many students, especially those from poor families more 41 . Second, students usually spend too much 42 in celebrating, so they can’t concentrate themselves on their studies. Besides, it is easy for students to get into some bad habits such as smoking or 43 . ???? In my opinion, students can celebrate birthdays 44 some other ways. For example, they can make paper or e-mail birthday cards by themselves 45 send them to the students who are going to celebrate their birthdays. In a word, a proper celebration of students' birthday is necessary.
( ) 36. A. him B. her C. their D. my
( ) 37. A. sell B. refuse C. buy D. ask
( ) 38. A. advantages B. disadvantages C. solutions D. happiness
( ) 39. A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay
( ) 40. A. show B. give C. take D. find
( ) 41. A. delighted B. excited C. patient D. worried
( ) 42. A. time B. money C. notice D. life
( ) 43. A. eating B. playing C. drinking D. reading
( ) 44. A. for B. by C. with D. in
( ) 45. A. and B. but C. so D. or
Ⅶ. 阅读理解（30分）
A
Peter didn’t have many friends because he was always taking, never giving. One day Peter told Bill, “I’d like to give a party on Saturday. I’d like you to come and bring Martha, too.” “Thanks, Peter. We’d be happy to come.” “Perhaps you’d like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. I’m sure everyone will be happy to hear your songs.” That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake. “You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery.” Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn’t forget to ask for something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed. The party was a big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said “Thank you” to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said, “Thanks for the invitation.” ( )46. The party was held ________ . A. at Peter’s house B. in a large hall C. at Peter’s friend’s house D. in a secret place ( )47. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Betty made the best cake. B. Mary Jackson sang well. C. Bill played the violin well. D. The Jacksons provided the place for the party. ( )48. ________ liked Peter. A. Many of his classmates B. Few people C. Everyone D. All his friends ( )49. Peter ________ for the party. A. sang an English sang B. did hard work
C. did almost nothing D. got everything ready ( )50. From the story, we can see Peter was ________. A. a warm-hearted man B. good at making friends C. a selfish man D. pleased with Bill’s birthday party. B
Until now, the world's oldest living tree on record is a nearly 10,000 year-old spruce (云杉) that has been discovered in central Sweden.
Researchers had discovered the spruce with 9,551 years old in the Fulu Mountain, according to Kullman, a professor of Physical Geography at the university in northwestern Sweden. That would mean it had taken root in probably the year 7,542 BC.
“It was a big surprise because we thought until now that this kind of spruce grew much later in those regions," he said.
Scientists had previously (以前) believed the world's oldest trees were 4,000 to 5,000 year-old pine trees(松树) found in North America.
“The new record-breaking tree was discovered when Swedish researchers were doing a survey of tree species (种类) in the region,” Kullman said.
The tree's genetic material age had been calculated using science technology at a laboratory in Miami, Florida.
Kullman said, “Spruces had long been regarded as newcomers in the Swedish mountain region because the weather there wasn’t suitable for them to live. Therefore, the discovery of the ancient tree led to a big change in our way of thinking.”
( ) 51. Where was the oldest spruce discovered?
A. In Sweden. B. In Australia. C. In China. D. In France.
( ) 52. The oldest plant in the world is said to be ________ years old.
A. 10,000 B. 9,551 C. 4,000 D. 5,000
( ) 53. When did the oldest plant begin to grow?
A. In the year of 7,542 BC. B. About 4,000 years ago.
C. 10,000 years ago. D. In the year of 5,000 BC.
( ) 54. Spruces had long been regarded as newcomers in the Swedish mountain region
because of _________.
A. the earth B. the weather C. the water D. the air
( ) 55. Which of the following is TRUE according to the discovery?
A. The spruce was discovered in northwestern Sweden.
B. The world's oldest trees were found in North America.
C. This kind of spruce grew much earlier in North America.
D. The discovery led to a big change in our way of thinking.
C
As we all know British love queues, but there is no real line-up(队列) in a bar — and the bar workers do know whose turn it is. But there still are some rules. For example, don’t speak loudly, or snap your fingers. And whatever you do, please don’t ring the bell hanging behind the counter(柜台)---this is used by the boss to tell people it’s closing time. Remember if you look too pleased and happy, the bar workers will think they have served you.
In a British bar always say “please” and try to remember the things that the British bar workers hate. For example, they don’t like people to keep others waiting when they can’t decide what to drink. They don't like people standing against the bar when there are a lot of customers waiting for service.
One tourist who spent six months interviewing 50 bosses and more than 1,000 customers said, “I cannot understand how the British are able to buy themselves a drink. But they do, and if you follow these rules you should be able to do so, too.”
Talking of tips(小费), you should never offer the bar workers a cash gratuity(现金小费). The correct behavior is to invite them to drink something. If so, they will think that their work is worthy. A cash gratuity is unfriendly and impolite.
( ) 56. The bell behind the counter is used for _________.
A. asking the waiters for help
B. attracting people
C. showing the price of the drinks
D. telling people the closing time
( ) 57. The bar workers will think _________ if you look very excited.
A. you have been served B. you are very friendly
C. you need more drinks D. you are very pleased with their drinks
( ) 58. If you want to thank the bar workers, what should you do?
A. Give them a cash gratuity.
B. Give them something to drink.
C. Invite them to your family.
D. Make friends with them.
( ) 59. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “customers”?
A. 服务员 B. 顾客 C. 经理 D. 病人
( ) 60. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The difference between a British bar and a Chinese bar.
B. The workers in a British bar.
C. Manners in a British bar.
D. How to give tips.
Ⅷ. 任务型阅读（10分）
阅读下面短文完成句子，每空词数不限。
Let’s learn about manners for an English tea party.
For the host:
●Most importantly, the tea should be served in a friendly way, and the action of serving tea has to be well-mannered.
●Prepare some milk and hot water so that the guests can have their tea in the way they like.
●Prepare more tea and cake than guests will need, so they will feel comfortable drinking and eating as much as they want. If possible, prepare the food by yourself.
For the guest:
●If you are invited to a tea party, and would like to bring something for the party, food that you have made or flowers will be most welcomed. It may be a good idea to discuss it with the people who have been invited to such a party.
●At the party, you may drink as much tea as you want. However, you need to finish the cup of tea before passing it to the host for more.
●If the tea is too dark or bitter(苦的), you can use hot tea to make it weaker.
●If some sandwiches or cookies are served, take only one at one time, and then pass them to the next person. Don’t break a cookie into small pieces.
61. From the passage we can learn about the manners for an English _____________________.
62. If you are the host, you need to prepare some ________________________ besides tea.
63. If you want to prepare a present for the host, ________________________ will be most
welcomed.
64. At the party, you shouldn’t ask for more tea if you don’t ________________________.
65. When you eat a cookie, you can’t ________________________.
Ⅸ. 补全对话（5分）
从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A. But if you like, you can take some flowers.
B. Don’t be in such a hurry.
C. What time did she tell you to arrive?
D. You should arrive there at about seven.
E. Hurry up! Or you’ll be late.
F. Thank you very much, Mom.
G. I do like those bright-colored table-cloths and these fresh flowers on the table.
A: Mom, my American friend, Ann, invited me to dinner this evening.
B: Really? (66)___________
A: Seven o’clock. I’m afraid I have to go now.
B: (67)_____________ It’s only five thirty. You still have one and a half hours left. (68)______________
A: Maybe I should get there early, or she will be worried.
B: You know, in the USA, people go to dinner neither too late nor too early. Besides, her home isn’t very far from here.
A: I see. What do you think I should bring with me?
B: You don’t need to take anything. (69)________________
A: (70)________________
B: You’re always welcome.
Ⅹ. 综合填空（10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
Teaching Volunteer in Africa
Overview of the Project
Your skills, patience, and caring are very i________ (71) in this teaching project. The t________ (72) program in Africa is designed t________ (73) offer English learning for young Africans. Global Crossroad has partnered (与……合作)with local schools to provide support and lesson plans for our v________ (74) to help these children get the education.
Role of a Volunteer
Volunteers in Africa s________ (75) the most time teaching English but you can teach other different subjects s ________ (76) as Math or Science in primary and junior secondary schools as well. You will teach conversational E________ (77) to students in primary and junior secondary schools. You can read literature to help i__________ (78) the low understanding level (水平) and poor pronunciation of students. Volunteers will also be able to provide practical help.
Skills and Qualifications(资格) Requirements
In Africa, volunteers who are interested i________ (79) teaching don’t need to have any special qualifications for the project except knowledge in English and l_________ (80) for the children.
Ⅺ. 书面表达（15分）
Tony是你的美国朋友，他在给你的一封电子邮件中说他被邀请到一个中国家庭作客。这是他初次到中国，不太懂中国的餐桌礼仪，向你咨询。请你以张明的名义给他写一封电子邮件。80词左右。
Dear Tony,
The customs in our country are very different from yours. ______________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________??Yours,???
Zhang Ming??
Key
21-25 AABDC 26-30 CDBAC 31-35 BDABA
36—40 BCBCA 41—45 DACDA
46-50 CBBCC 51-55 ABABD 56-60 DACBC
61. tea party
62. milk, hot water and cake
63. food that you have made or flowers
64. finish your cup of tea
65. break it into small pieces
66-70 CBDAF
71. important 72. teaching 73. to 74. volunteers 75. spend
76. such 77. English 78. improve 79. in 80. love
One possible version:
Dear Tony,
The customs in our country are very different from yours. You are supposed to get there on time or a few minutes earlier. You needn’t take any presents. If you really want, you can take something like wine or some fruit.
When you begin to eat, you should wait until the host invites you to do so. We like to eat together and dishes in the plate are shared by all. It’s not polite to cross your chopsticks on your bowl. Put them on the table. If you are full, you should say so and thank for the dinner.
?Yours,???
Zhang Ming??
课件34张PPT。Unit 12
You’re supposed to shake hands.Section A
Period Oneshake
shake hands
custom
bow
kiss v. 摇动；摇；震动
握手
n. 风俗；习俗；习惯
v. 鞠躬；弯腰
v. & n. 吻；亲吻shake handskissbowMatch the countries with the customs.Match the countries with the customs.1acbaba1bListen and check.What else do you know about greetings in other countries?make a salute; kiss one’s hand;
hug; bow to/before sb.royal guard kneeling, Bangkok, Thailand.kneel1cTalk about what people in different countries do when they meet for the first time.Tell about the countries list above or other countries you know about, and try to act out.A: What are people in Korea supposed to
do when they meet for the first time?
B: They are supposed to bow.
A: What are people in Brazil supposed to
do when they meet for the first time?
B: They are supposed to kiss.
A: …2a√√√2bListen again and fill in the blanks.Maria: I was supposed to (1)_____________, but I arrived at 8:00.
Maria: In my country, it’s different. When you’re invited for 7:00, you’re supposed to (2)__________.
Dan: And you were supposed to (3)___________ instead.
Dan: I guess you should have asked what you were supposed to (4)_____.arrive at 7:00come later shake handswearListen to the conversation and fill in the blanks.A: Hi Maria. How was Paul’s party?
B: Oh, Dan, it was a _________.
A: It was?
B: Uh-huh.
A: What __________?
B: Well, I was supposed to ______ at 7:00 but I _______ at ______.
A: Oh, so you were ____.
B: Yeah, but in my country it’s _________. When you’re _______ for 7:00, you’re supposed to come _____.disasterdifferentlate8:00arrivehappenedarrivelaterinvitedA: I see.
B: Then when I met Paul’s mom, I ______ her.
A: And you were supposed to __________
instead.
B: That’s right. And I _____ a fancy dress.
A: What’s wrong with that?
B: Well, it was a _________. Everyone else was ________ a T-shirt and jeans.
A: I guess you should ___________ what you _____ supposed to wear.have askedwearingbarbecueworeshake handskissedwereTalk about exchange students experience in different countries. Have ever been an exchange student? Have you heard of their experience?
Are they nervous when they live in a foreign country?
What are good manners if you go to a foreigner’s house to have dinner?
What are you supposed to pay attention to?TaskRole play the conversation between Maria and Dan. Use the information from activities 2a and 2b.2cWork in group of four. Suppose you were
Dan, Paul’s mother or Maria. Act out the
party and the dialogue using the
information in 2b. And then one of you
report why Dan made the mistakes and
how to avoid these kinds of mistakes.ReportReportshaking hands
You should shake hands with others with a smile. At the same time you shouldn’t wear hats or gloves when you do this. Usually, the time of shaking hands shouldn’t last no more than 3 seconds. It is polite to wait for the ladies, the leaders or the old to show their hands first, then you can shake with them.Additional materialskiss
If you meet a friend or your relative, you can greet him or her with a hug or a kiss on the cheeks. If you are a couple, you can hug and kiss, but if you are parents and children, you just kiss on the face or forehead. If you are brothers or sisters, you just kiss on the cheeks.Additional materialsbow
When you bow to others, you should stand at attention and take off your
hat to show your respect. Additional materialsLanguage points You should have asked what you were supposed to wear.
【经典习题】完成句子：
今天上午我本应该给你打电话。
I ______________________ this morning.
【要点点拨】“should + have + 过去分词”意思是“本应该”，暗含“事实并非如此之意”。如是肯定句，表示“某事本应该完成而未完成”；如果是否定句，则表示“做了不应该做的事情”。should have phoned you如：
I should have thought of that.
我本该想到那一点。
You shouldn’t have left so soon.
你本不应该走得这么早。用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
He sat in the armchair, _______ (read)
a newspaper.
2. A lot of children are used to _____ (have)
their time filled up by their parents.
3. We are not _________ (suppose) to
smoke here.
4. We make plans ______ (visit) Dalian
this summer.
5. Suddenly the teacher left the classroom
without ______ (say) a word.readinghavingsupposedto visitsaying句型转换。(每空一词)
It’s important for us to spend time with
family and friends.
________ time with family and friends ___ important to us.
2. Would you drop in at my house when you are in town?
Would you ____ ____ ___ my house when you are in town?come over toisSpending3. You are supposed to be there at 6:00.
(对画线部分提问)
_____ ____ ___ I _______ to be there?
4. Parents should let their children know
some good manners. (改为同义句)
Parents ___ _______ ___ let their
children know some good manners.
5. What are you supposed to do? Do you
know? (合并为一个复合句)
Do you know _____ ___ ___ ________
to do?What time am supposedare supposed towhat you are supposedHomework Make at least five conversations using the information in activity 4.
Make 5 sentences with “be supposed to do…”
Find some information about table manners in different countries.Thank you.课件27张PPT。Unit 12
You’re supposed to shake hands.Section A
Period TwoCali
Colombia
relaxed
drop by
Lausanne 哥伦比亚西部城市（卡利）
（南美洲西北部国家）哥伦
比亚
adj. 放松的；宽松的；轻松
自在的
顺便（或偶然）拜访
(瑞士西部城市) 洛桑Switzerland
land
after all
towards
greet瑞士
n. 国家；国土；土地
毕竟；究；究竟
prep. 对于；关于
v. 问候；向……打招呼Learn the language of a country
isn’t enough. Can you imagine the
manners of our foreign friends can
be quite different from that our
own?Here are two students who are from
different countries. Let’s read their ideas. Where are they from?
Is it important to be on time in their countries?Read and answer.Read again and fill in the chart.be relaxed about timedrop by their friend’s homescall them firstmake plansdon’t have to make planbe very important3aRole play a conversation between
Teresa and Marc. Talk about the
different attitudes in Colombia and Switzerland.3bA new student from England is going to take classes at your school. Role play a conversation.4A: Can you tell me the things I’m
supposed to do?
B: The first thing is to greet the teacher.
A: Okay. What should I say?
B: …QuestionIf your friend introduces his or her pen pal from a foreign country to you, do you know how to greet him or her? What are you supposed to do, when you
▼ greet teachers
▼ do homework
▼ phone someone
▼ visit someone’s place
▼ make plans with friends
▼ are on time
▼ give gifts Oral Practice文化长廊Different Cultures in Different CountriesGreeting your teacher in a western country to smile and say “Good morning” or “Good afternoon”Greeting your teacher in China to stand straight and say “ Hello!” to get off your bike not to take your hat offat a Chinese dinner party
to talk to people sitting beside you
to smile
to eat with chopsticks
to stand up when others make a toast
to say you are full if you don’t want any more food
not to keep your hand under the table at a western dinner party
to eat with knives and forks.
to be lively and smile
not to shout or laugh loudly at the table.
not to smoke cigarettes during
the dinner. Language points We often just drop by our friends’ homes.【经典习题】
(1) 根据汉语提示，完成句子：
I ______ ___ (顺便拜访) my best friend’s home during my stay in Qingdao last month.
(2)选词填空：
Lisa dropped in ___ (by / on / at) my place on her way home. atdropped by【要点点拨】
drop by意思是“顺便（或偶然）拜访”，后面常接表示地点的名词。drop in也可表示“顺便拜访”，如果后接人时，用介词 on，接地点时，用介词 at。
【拓展延伸】
drop 还有下面用法：
(1) 使……落下。如：
I dropped my book on the floor. (2) 同fall 同义，意为“落下、倒下”。
如：
I saw a pen drop from the desk.
(3) 同give up同义，意为“放弃”。
如：
－I thought you had dropped English.
－No. It has been useful in my work.Often we just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can.【经典习题】改错：（只有一处错误，指出并改正）
We lie on the beach, look up into the blue sky. _____________
【要点点拨】V-ing形式短语可作伴随状语，指谓语动词表示的动作发生时，另一个伴随动作同时发生。如：
Talking and laughing, the children walked one by one into the classroom.look→looking根据句意及首字母提示写出单词，使句子通顺、正确。
1. The mother gave her baby a k______ on the cheek.
2. Elise was lying in the sun looking very r_____ and happy.
3. He was standing with his back t_____ me.
4. People in China and England have different c______ on greeting people.
5. He visited many foreign l____including Egypt and Russia. iss elaxedowardsustomsands根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子。(每空
一词)
手头上有那么多工作，昨晚他本不应
去看电影的。
With all this work on hand, he ________ ____ _____ to the cinema last night.
2. 你只要放松地面对这次考试就可以了。You just need to __ _______ _____ this examination. have gonebe relaxed aboutshouldn’t3. 我怎样才能用正确的方法与美国朋友打招呼呢？
How can I ____ my American friend ____ _____ ____?
4. 如果你要在地里干活，你就不该穿不合适的衣服。
If you want to work in the fields, you shouldn’t _____ ____ ______ _____.
5. 能被邀请参加晚宴我感到非常高兴。
I’m very glad ___ __ _____ __ _____.right waywear the wrong clothesto be invited to partygreettheThank you.课件17张PPT。Unit 12
You’re supposed to shake hands.Section B
Period OneHow much do you know about table
manners around the world?Warming up1How much do you know about table mannrs around the world? Tick “T” or “F”Mind your manners!
T F 1. In the United States, you’re not
supposed to eat with your hands.
T F 2. In Peru, you’re not supposed to
talk at the table.
T F 3. In China, you’re not supposed to
pick up your bowl of rice.
T F 4. In Korea, the youngest person is
supposed to start eating first.
T F 5. In Brazil, you should wipe your
mouth with your napkin every
time you take a drink.√√√√√Do you know how to behave at the dinner table in Japan?2a Please listen to the conversation and number the pictures.21432b Listen and help Steve match these sentences parts.dacbWhere will Steve go tomorrow?
2. How does he feel?
3. What’s the matter?
He will go to Japan tomorrow.He feels nervous.He doesn’t know how to use chopsticks very well and how to behave at the dinner table. Listen again and answer. 4. Why people are supposed to make noise when they are eating in Japan?
5. Who is allowed to talk at dinner table in Japan?It shows you like the food.Only parents are allowed to talk at dinner
table in Japan.2c Talk about table manners in China. Sample:
A: Do you know how to behave at the
dinner table?
B: Well, you’re supposed to serve the
elderly. It’s rude to make noise when
you’re eating.
A: Yes, and it’s polite to talk with the host
or hostess at the dinner table but it’s
rude to laugh loudly or cough at others… BrainstormsTell us what you are/ are not supposed
to do at school?We are supposed to bow and say “Hello” to the teachers when we meet them.
We are not supposed to kiss when we meet the guests for the first time.
We are supposed to listen t o the teachers carefully and take notes when we are having lessons.
We are supposed to wear uniforms when we go to school.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写出单词，
使句子通顺、正确。
Put your knife and _____ (叉) down on
the plate if you’ve finished eating.
2. Please mix your sugar and milk with your _______ (匙).
3. Don’t s _____ your chopsticks into the food.
4. Thank you. I can’t eat any more. I’m really f____.
5. It’s impolite to p____ at people with your fingers. fork spoonstickullointThank you.九年级英语Unit 12 Section B 1 -2c学案与教案
（一）知识目标
（1）Key Vocabulary: wipe, napkin, stick, chopstick, rude, point, pick up etc.
（2）Target Language: We’re (not) supposed to …; It’s rude to …; It’s polite to…
（二）能力目标：learn to talk about the table manners
二、教学重点、难点: 学会世界上不同国家的餐桌礼仪。
三、预习导航
（一）词汇训练营
1. 餐桌礼仪_________________2. 用手吃东西_______________
3. 端起_____________________4. 最年轻的人_______________
5. 开始吃东西_______________6. 擦嘴巴____________________
7. 喝东西___________________8. 一名交换学生_______________
9. 发出响声_________________10. 将…插入___________________
（二）知识大挑战（文章中的重要句型和交际用语）
1. 关于世界各地的餐桌毅力你了解多少？________________________________________
2. In the United States, you’re not supposed to eat with your hands.
_____________________________________________________________________________
3. In Brazil, you should wipe your mouth with your napkin every time you take a drink.
______________________________________________________________________________
（三）思维空间：“中国餐桌礼仪知多少”
假如你是2010上海世博会的一名志愿者，有外国朋友向你询问中国的餐桌礼仪有哪一些，你能用以下句式来介绍给他们吗？
We’re (not) supposed to …; It’s rude to …; It’s polite to…
例如：We are supposed to pick up our bowls to eat.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
四、学习过程
（一）Warming-up: talk about our class rules
I want to know some about your class rules.
T: What are you supposed to do when you are in the classroom?
S1: We are supposed to…
T: What are you not supposed to do when you are in the classroom?
S2: We are not supposed to …
（二）Presentation: (Show a awful picture about eating)
1. Show some table ware, and then teach the following words: chopsticks, napkin, spoon, fork, knife, bowl, cup.
2. T: How should we behave at the table? Can we eat like that? What are we supposed to do? What are we not supposed to do?
3. What else are we supposed to do? Have a free talk, and you may use the following sentences.
He/She is (not) supposed to …
They are (not) supposed to …
He/She/They should (not) …
It’s polite to …
It’s rude to …
4. How much do you know about table manners around the world?
Show some pictures about the table manners all over the world and explain them.
5. Have a test about the table manners all over the world in 1.
6. Listening 2a.2b
These are table manners in China, the USA, Korea, Brazil, Peru. How about Japan? Who knows?
Can Japanese make noise while eating noodles?
Can Japanese point at others with your chopsticks?
Can Japanese eat or drink while walking down the street?
Have a guess about the table manners in Japan.
Show a photo of Steve
T: He is an American. Tomorrow he will go to Japan as an exchange student. But he doesn’t know how to behave at the dinner table, like me. Luckily, he has a good Japanese friend, Satoshi. Now, Satoshi is telling him about the table manners in Japan. Listen carefully and number the pictures in the order Satoshi talks about them.
7. Answer the following questions:
1. Where will Steve go tomorrow?______________________________________________
2. How does he feel?_________________________________________________________
3. What’s the matter?_________________________________________________________
4. Why people are supposed to make noise when they are eating in Japan?
__________________________________________________________________________
5. Who is allowed to talk at dinner table in Japan?__________________________________
（三）Drills（in pairs / in groups）
Talk about some table manners in Japan.
（四）Practice(任务型活动拓展)
1. Imagine that you are Steve from 2b. Write an e-mail message to a friend about the table manners in Japan.
Dear…
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours, Steve
2. If there will be an exchange student in your family from America. What kind of table manners would you like to introduce to him or her? Please list them:
We are (not) supposed to …
It’s polite to …
It’s rude to …
In China, __________________________________________________________________
（五）Consolidation
1. Self check 1
2. Watch a video about table manners in the western countries.
3. Read the passage, think about how you would solve Fan Ling’s problem.
4. Make an ending to the story.
_______________________________________________________________________________
五、课后检测
（一）基础知识题： 单项选择
( )1. According to the traffic rules, everyone is supposed ______ a seat belt in the car.
A. wearing B. to wear C. to be worn D. wear
( ) 2. I find ______interesting to learn English. A. that B. this C. it D. its
( )3. Don’t let the kid run so fast. He is so young,_____.
A. all after B. after all C. though D. as result
( )4.___ time with family and friends____ very important to us.
A. Spending, is B. Spend, is C. Spending, are D. To spend, are
( )5. He gave up______ two years ago. That’s to say, he is a non-smoker now.
A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked
( )6. My father used to______ after school every day.
A. pick up me B. picking up me C. pick me up D. picking me up
( )7. If you go into trouble you can ________ your teacher ________ help.
A. turn, to B. ask, for C. help, with D. look, for
( )8.Do you need ________ to read on the train?
A. special anything B. any special thing C. anything specially D. anything special
( )9. －Could you let me know ________ yesterday? －Because the traffic was bad.
A. why did you come late B. why you came late.
C. why do you come late D. why you come late
( )10 When ________ you supposed to ________ the meeting yesterday? A. were，had B. was，had C. were，have D. was，have
( )11 We often _______ our friends’ homes without _______ them first. A. drop by，call B. drop by，calling C. visit，call D. visits，calling ( )12. Maria used to_____ late. But now she is used to_______ early
A. getting up; get up B. get up; get up C. get up; getting up D. getting up; getting up
( )13. In Brazil people should ___ their mouths ___ their napkin every time they take a drink. A. wipe，to B. wipe，with C. sweep，to D. sweep，with
( )14. In Switzerland, people ________ visit a friend’s house.
A. make plans B. make plans to C. makes plans to D. make a plant
( )15. My biggest challenge is _____ to behave at the dinner table.
A. to learn what B. learning when C. to learn what D. learning how
读表格，根据其内容完成下面句子：
What do you do when you…
USA
Japan
meet someone?
shake hands
bow
eat noodles?
eat them without noise
make noise
are invited to a party?
be there a little bit late
be there on time
want to visit a friend?
call them first
make plans with them
1. In USA, when you meet someone, you’re supposed to________________, while in Japan you’re supposed to____________.
2. In USA, when you eat noodles, you’re supposed to_______________, while in Japan you’re supposed to______________.
3. In USA, when you are invited to a party, you’re supposed to________________, while in Japan you’re supposed to____________.
4. In USA, when you meet someone, you’re supposed to________________, while in Japan you’re supposed to____________.
（二）能力提高题
完型填空
Of all the things we eat and 1 , water is the 2 important. Not 3 people understand this, but it's quite true. The human body can go without food for a long time, but two 4 three days without water we will 5 .
Many people do not understand how 6 water the human body needs to work properly （适当地） and many people drink 7 , especially in hot weather. Most people drink 8 they are thirsty, but in fact we often need more water, especially if we have been taking exercise.
A man's body is about 70% water, if we do not have 9 water, we feel 10 and may become ill.
（ ） 1. A. have B. want C. need D. drink
（ ） 2. A. least B. more C. most D. much
（ ） 3. A. few B. many C. much D. some
（ ） 4. A. and B. but C. for D. or
（ ） 5. A. dead B. die C. live D. hungry
（ ） 6. A. lot B. little C. much D. many
（ ） 7. A. enough B. few C. many D. some
（ ） 8. A. when B. so C. what D. before
（ ） 9. A. all B. enough C. every D. some
（ ） 10.A. angry B. fine C. hard D. tired
写作：请你写一篇文章来介绍一下中国一些的风俗习惯。
参考句型：We are /not supposed to… We should / shouldn’t… It’s polite/ rude to…
We are allowed to…/ We aren’t allowed to… We can/ could/ can’t/ couldn’t…
get used to… while… pick up make a noise make….feel at home
_______________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
课件27张PPT。Unit 12
You’re supposed to shake hands.Section B
Period Twogo out of one’s way
to do sth.
make sb. feel
at home
manner
table manners
be/get used to 特地（不怕麻烦地）
做某事
使某人感到宾至如归
n. 礼貌；礼仪；规矩
餐桌礼仪
习惯于……fork
full
lap
elbow
gradually
particular
compliment
toastn. 叉；餐叉
adj. 吃饱的；过饱的
n. （人坐着时）腰以下到膝为止的部分；大腿
n. 肘；肘部
adv. 逐渐地；渐渐地
adj. 特殊的；独特的
n. 称赞；恭维
n. & v. 敬酒；祝酒Do you know the table manners in France?Warming upFind out the new words in the passage3a ListeningRead and answer the following questions.Why was Wang Kun nervous before she arrived in France?
Why did she have no reason to be nervous?
How has her French improved?
What is one particular challenge she is facing?
What does she find surprising?3a Why was Wang Kun nervous before she arrived in France?
Why did she have no reason to be nervous?
3. How has her French improved?
Her French was not very good.Her host family was really nice.She is very comfortable speaking
French now.4. What is one particular challenge she
is facing?
5. What does she find surprising?One particular challenge is learning
how to behave at the dinner table.You put your bread on the table, not
on the plate. put your bread on your plate.put it on the table.eat anything with your hands except bread.cut fruit up and eat it with a fork.say you are full.say “It was delicious.”put your hands in your lap.keep your hands on the table.Read the e-mail and make a list of table manners in France.You’re supposed to finish the following in 5 minutes.3bCompetitionWriting:
Write 5 things that you are/ aren’t supposed to do at an American friend’s house.
Write at least 3 kinds ways that people are supposed to greet each other when they meet for the first time.Write sentences like the following.① You’re not supposed to put your
bread on your plate, you’re supposed
to put it on the table!
②?You’re not supposed to eat anything
with your hands except bread, not
even fruit. You have to cut it up and
eat it with a fork.③ It’s very rude to say you’re full. If you don’t want any more food, you should just say, “ It was delicious.”
④ It’s rude to put your hands in your lap. You should always keep your hands, but not your elbows, on he table.GroupworkHow can you help visitors to China? Make a list of things people are supposed to do in these different situations. 4eating meals with other people
giving compliments
introducing other people
making a toast at dinner
making appointments
offering tea
speaking to older people Sample writing Tim, welcome you to our school. Here is
something I want to tell you. Firstly, if you
meet a teacher on your way to school, it’s
polite to stop to bow and say “Good morning”to him/ her. Secondly, our school has got out lots of activities to make you feel at home. You’d better make a plan with your friends and decide what to do because you are supposed to finish homework every day. If you’d like to visit a Chinese family , being
there on time is very important. At last of the day, we’ll have a party with the home-stay families. You’re not supposed to give gifts to them, but you should show your thanks. We’re looking forward to meeting you in Beijing. I’m sure you’ll have a great here.Language points I was a bit nervous before I arrived her, but there was no reason to be.
【经典习题】完成句子：
你没有理由这么紧张。
You have ___ _____ __ __ nervous.
【要点点拨】 reason to do sth. 表示“做某事的理由”。如：
Tony has no reason to say so.
There is no reason to be late. Is that right? no reason to beMy biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.
【经典习题】 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空：
What he likes is ______ (take) a walk after supper.
【要点点拨】V-ing形式短语在句中作表语。如：
Our work is serving the people.takingI have to say, I find it difficult to remember everything …
【经典习题】完成句子。
她觉得在两天内完成工作是不可能的。
She feels ___ ________ ___ ______the work in two days.
【要点点拨】it是形式宾语，后面的不定式短语to remember everything是真正的宾语。再如：
I find it hard to learn English well.it impossible to finish根据所给的词汇提示，翻译下列句子。
没有理由感谢我。 (reason)
2. 老师不厌其烦地给我们讲解这道题。(go out one’s way)
3. 让我们为妈妈的健康干杯。(make a toast)The teacher went out of her / his way
to explain this problem to us.There is no reason to thank me.Let’s make a toast to mother’s health.4. 每当我不高兴时，姐姐总是逗我开心。
(every time)
5. 她非常好客，总能给我一种宾至如归的
感觉。(make sb. feel at home)She is very hospitable and always makes me feel at home. Every time I am unhappy, my sister
always cheers me up.Writing 根据以下提供的内容按照Section A 仿写。 Tim, an exchange student from England is going to your school. According to the form, write a letter to tell him things he is/ isn’t supposed to do. Homework4 课外任务请同学们就阅读过的外国风俗习惯，选
一篇自己感兴趣的，用自己的语言写出
来介绍给大家。请同学们自愿结组，代
表自己感兴趣的国家，介绍那里的风俗
习惯和礼仪。内容可包括如何见面问候、
约会、访友、用餐礼仪等。可以语言、
动作、表演相结合。Thank you.
