人教版(2019) 选择性必修第一册 Unit 1 People of Achievement 单元基础练习题(含答案)

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名称 人教版(2019) 选择性必修第一册 Unit 1 People of Achievement 单元基础练习题(含答案)
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-09-02 10:59:07

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Unit 1 People of achievement
I. 选用方框内合适的单词并用其正确形式填空(每个单词限用一次)。
conclude, evaluate, science, novel, gradual
1. Researchers realize that they will have to adopt a more __________ approach in the future.
2. I’ve come to the __________ that she’s a very great musician.
3. I believe the key to success as a romantic __________ is absolute belief in your story.
4. Over those years she __________ built up a reputation as a successful lawyer.
5. __________ of this new treatment cannot take place until all the data has been collected.
II. 用适当的关系词补全下列句子。
1. John had many friends, some of __________ were great painters.
2. Last night I saw a very good film, __________ was about space travel in the future.
3. The great pianist then moved to Japan, __________ he lived for five years.
4. Mrs Gray, __________ daughter is an excellent doctor, is volunteering in the community.
5. This note was left by David, __________ was here a moment ago.
III. 根据汉语意思补全下列句子。
1. 我坚决要求你立刻采取行动把事情处理好。
I ____________________ your taking immediate action to put this right.
2. 他在困难的情况下上了台,而且做得很好。
He ____________________ in difficult circumstances and did a good job.
3. 他辞去教学工作到当地的艺术委员会任职。
He left a career in teaching to ____________________ with the local arts council.
4. 学生们被要求用三句话总结这篇课文的主要观点。
Students are asked to ____________________ the main points of the text in three sentences.
IV.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In 1. __________ 1400s Johannes Gutenberg of Germany invented a new method of printing.
It used movable type — metal letters 2. __________ could be arranged and rearranged to form
words. It also used a machine 3. __________ (call) a press. His method was so good 4.
__________ very few improvements were made to it for 400 years.
Gutenberg was born in Mainz, Germany. Little is known about his life. As a young man he
learned how 5. __________ (work) with metal.
In about 1430 Gutenberg moved to Strasbourg, where he tried out new printing methods. At
that time most books 6. __________ (copy) by hand, which was a(n) 7. __________ (extreme)
long and slow process. Gutenberg wanted to find a way to copy books more quickly.
The 8. __________ (solve) that Gutenberg found was movable type. Gutenberg made metal
molds (模子) of each letter. He poured liquid metal into the molds. When the liquid hardened it
formed pieces of type. He removed the pieces 9. __________ the molds and then arranged the
pieces of type to form words, sentences, and paragraphs. Gutenberg also developed a printing
press to hold the type in place and press paper against it.
By 1450 Gutenberg 10. __________ (return) to Mainz, where he set up his own press. He
may have continued to work as a printer into the 1460s and died in Mainz in 1468.
答案:
I.
1. scientific 2. conclusion
3. novelist 4. gradually
5. Evaluation
II.
1. whom 2. which
3. where 4. whose
5. who
III.
1. insist on 2. came to power
3. take up a position 4. sum up
IV.
1. the 2. that / which
3. called 4. that
5. to work 6. were copied
7. extremely 8. solution
9. from 10. had returned