(共56张PPT)
高一英语课
welcome unit 词汇课
1.exchange n. &v. 交换;交流;兑换
an exchange student/exchange students
交流生,交换生
exchange some RMB for US dollars
把一些人民币兑换成了美元
exchange contact information with each other
互换了联系方式
in exchange for
作为对……的交换或替换
1. They sold eggs ____ exchange for salt and tea.
2. I’d like to exchange my blue desk ____ a white one.
3. I meet my classmates every weekend, ___________ (exchange) learning experience
_____ them.
in
for
exchanging
with
2.lecture / lekt (r)/
n. 讲座;讲课;教训. vi. (开)讲座;讲课. vt. 训斥
give a lecture 开讲座 go to a lecture 参加讲座
3.registration / red stre n/ n. 登记;注册;挂号
register / red st (r)/ vt. & vi. 登记;注册
register for sth 报名参加,注册,选课
4.sex /seks/ n. 性别
5.female / fi me l/ adj. 女(性)的;雌的. n. 雌性动(植)物;女子
male /me l/ adj. 男(性)的;雄的. n. 雄性动(植)物;男子
6.nationality / n n l ti/ n. 国籍;民族
nation / ne n/ n. 国家;民族;国民
national adj. 国家的,民族的,国民的
7.designer /d za n (r)/ n. 设计者
design /d za n/ n. 设计;设计方案. vt. 设计;筹划
1. This bridge was designed by Scott. 这座桥是斯科特设计的。
2. He designed a special study for his own children. 他为自己的小孩专门设计了一间书房。
3. These activities are designed to develop the students' communication skills. 这些活动是为了培养学生的交际技能而设计的。
4. This course is designed for students who are interested in photography. 这门课程是
专为对摄影感兴趣的学生开设的。
1. 由……所设计 ________________
2. 为某人/某物而设计某物 ___________________
3. 专为……而设计,制造或计划
_________________________
be designed by
design sth for sb/sth
sth. be designed for…/to do…
1. These cars attract lots of people for their new and special __________ (design).
2. The Hope Project ________________(design) to help the poor children.
3. These books are specially designed _____ children under 8.
designs
is/was designed
for
5. For all the ___________ (design), the most difficult thing is to find inspiration (灵感) for their new designs.
designers
8.campus / k mp s/ n. 校园;校区
on campus 在校园
9.formal / f ml/ adj. 正式的;正规的
formally adv. 正式地,正规地
informal adj. 非正式的,非正规的
10.anxious / k s/ adj. 焦虑的;不安的
anxiety n.担心,焦虑,渴望
anxiously adv. 焦虑地,渴望地
1. Parents are naturally anxious for their children. 父母自然为儿女担心。
2. He was anxious about the meeting. 他似乎对这次会议忧心忡忡。
3. She is anxious to finish school and get
a job. 她渴望早日毕业并找到一份工作。
4. He is waiting with anxiety for the exam results. 他在焦急地等待着考试成绩。
1. 感到焦虑,不安 __________________
2. 忧虑/担心某人 _________________
3. 忧虑/担心某物 ____________________
4. 渴望某物/做某事 _________________________
5. 焦急地;焦虑地 _____________
be/feel/get anxious
be anxious for sb
be anxious about sth
be anxious for sth/to do sth
with anxiety
1. He is ___________ (anxious) waiting for the
bus to go to school.
2. There is no need to be anxious _______ school exams.
3. She is anxious _________ (spend) a holiday by the seaside.
anxiously
about
to spend
4. The mother was filled with ________ (anxious) about her daughter's safety.
5. Tom is so anxious ______ success that he tried his best to achieve his goal.
anxiety
for
11.annoyed / n d/ adj. 恼怒的;生气的
annoy / n / vt. 使恼怒;打扰
annoying adj. 令人恼怒的
annoyance n.烦恼
1. I was/felt/got annoyed with him because he was talking the whole time. 我生他的气了,因为他总是说个不停。
2. He was annoyed at/about my words. 他对我说的话很生气。
3. The teacher was annoyed to find that he made the same mistake again and again. 发现他一次又一次地犯相同的错误,老师很生气。
4. Waiting for him in the rain made me annoyed. 在雨中等他让我很生气。
5. It is annoying that there is no Wi-Fi in the hotel. 酒店没有Wi-Fi, 真是烦人。
1. 生某人的气 __________________
2. 因为某事而生气 _______________________
3. 很生气地做... __________________
4. 使某人生气 __________________________
5. 令人生气的是…… ____________________
be annoyed with sb
be annoyed at/about sth
be annoyed to do
make sb annoyed/annoy sb
It is annoying that…
1. Her mother was really __________ (annoy) at her arriving so late.
2. He was very annoyed _____me _________ my carelessness.
3. He was annoyed _________ (learn) that the train would be delayed.
annoyed
with
at/about
to learn
4. It _________(annoy) me a lot that he keeps asking such __________(annoy) questions.
annoys
annoying
12.frightened / fra tnd/ adj. 惊吓的;害怕的
frightening adj.令人害怕的,令人恐惧的
frighten vt. 使惊吓,吓唬
1. She was too frightened to tell her family what had happened. 她太害怕了,不敢告诉家人发生了什么事。
3. The little girl was too frightened at the frightening noise to go to sleep. 小女孩被
恐怖的声音吓得不敢入睡。
4. Don’t be frightened by failure. 不要被
失败吓到。
1. 感到害怕 _____________________
2. 害怕做某事 ______________________
3. 对……感到害怕 _________________
4. 被……吓到 _________________
feel/be/get frightened
be frightened to do sth
be frightened at…
be frightened by…
1. I was so ___________(frighten) at the
____________ (frighten) scene that I closed
my eyes with fright.
3.The little boy ______________ (frighten) by the black dog.
frightened
frightening
was frightened
4. John's battles with his cruel boss are equally fumy and ___________ (frighten).
5. She was frightened _________ (drive) a car especially in rush hours.
frightening
to drive
13. senior / si ni (r)/ adj. 级别(或地位)高的. n. 较年长的人
senior high school (美国)高中
14.at last 终于;最终
15.outgoing / a tɡ / adj. 爱交际的;外向的
16.impression / m pre n/ n. 印象;感想
impress / m pres/ vt. 使钦佩;给…留下深刻的好印象. ⅵ. 留下印象;引人注目
impressive adj.印象深刻的
make a good impression 留下好印象
1. She was deeply impressed by/with the scenery in Guilin. 她对桂林的景色印象深刻。
2. I hope to make/leave a good impression
on your family. 我希望给你的家人留下个
好印象。
1. 对……印象深刻 ____________________
4. 给某人留下好印象
______________________
be impressed by/with
make/leave a good impression on sb
1. The beautiful campus and the nice classmates made an impression ____ me.
2. We ________________ (impress) by the new teacher’s rich knowledge and humorous talk yesterday.
on
were impressed
3. We were strongly impressed by her story. (改
成同义句)
=Her story _________ __ _______ __________ ____ us.
made/left a strong impression
on
17. what if +从句 要是。。。。。。会怎么样?
18.guy /ɡa / n. 小伙子;男人;家伙
19.concentrate / k nsntre t/
vi. &vt. 集中(注意力);聚精会神
concentrate on 集中精力于
concentration n. 专心,专注,重视
1. Having failed my French exams, I decided
to concentrate on (studying) science subjects.
我因法语考试不及格而决心专攻理科。
2. I decided to concentrate all my efforts on finding a place to live in. 我决定全力以赴找
个住的地方。
1. 集中精力于(做)某事
_________________________
2. 集中……干某事
_________________________
concentrate on (doing) sth
concentrate…on doing sth
1. You should concentrate your attention _____ the lessons.
2. She couldn’t concentrate on ________ (read) a book for a long time.
3. This book requires a great deal of __________ (concentrate), so I can't concentrate ____ it with all that noise going on.
on
reading
concentration
on
4. It is very important for students to focus
on schoolwork. (改成同义句)
=It is very important for students to ____________ ____ schoolwork.
concentrate on
20.experiment / k sper m nt/ n. 实验;试验
21.leave ... alone 不打扰;不惊动
22.awkward / kw d/ adj. 令人尴尬的;难对付的
23.junior / d u ni (r)/ adj. 地位(或职位、级别)低下的. n. 职位较低者;(体育运动中)青少年
junior high school (美国)初级中学
24.explore / k spl (r)/ vt.&vi. 探索;勘探
explorer n.探索者 exploration n.探索
25.confident / k nf d nt/ adj. 自信的;有把握的
confidence / k nf d ns/ n. 信心;信任
26. forward / f w d/ adv. ( also forwards) 向前;前进. adj. 向前的;前进的
look forward to 盼望;期待
27.take notes 记笔记
28.flash /fl / n. 光;信号. vi. 闪耀;闪光;发出信号. vt. 使闪耀;发出(信号)
flash card 教学卡片;识字卡
29.organise /' :g na z/ vt. 组织;筹备;安排;组建. vi. 组建;成立
organisation / ɡ na ze n/ n. 组织;团体;机构
organiser n. 组织者 organised adj.有组织的
1. We’ll organise an oral English contest. 我
们将筹划一次英语口语比赛。
2. This is an organised activity.
这是个有组织的活动。
3. They set up an organisation last year. 去年他们建立了一个机构。
4. She is a natural organiser. 她是一个天生的组织者。
1. 组织/筹备一次比赛 __________________
2. 一个有组织的活动 _________________
3. 建立一个组织/机构/团体
_____________________
4. 天生的组织者 _________________
natural organizer
organise a contest
an organised activity
set up an organisation
1. His speech is well ___________ (organise).
2. At the beginning of a new term, our school
will _________ (organise) a concert to welcome freshmen. And Amy is the most important _________ (organize) in this concert. Because of her, we can enjoy a well __________ (organise) activity.
organised
organise
organiser
organised
3. 我们班将于下周六筹备一次野餐picnic活动,所以我写信来邀请你参加。 (翻译)
Our class will organise a picnic next Saturday, so I am writing to invite you to join it.
30.goal /ɡ l/ n. 目标;球门;射门
31.strategy / str t d i/ n. 策略;策划
32.partner / pɑ tn (r)/ n. 同伴;配偶;合伙人
33.improve / m pru v/ vi. &vt. 改进;改善
improvement n. 改进,改善
1. 提高自己 ________________
2. 做出比……更好的成绩 ______________
3. 在……有提高的空间
_________________________________
there is room for improvement in…
improve oneself
improve on…
1. Now more and more city adults spend their leisure time on trying to improve themselves at school or college. 现在城市里越来越多的成年人利用业余时间到学校或大学去深造。
2. I am unable to improve on his suggestion.
我提不出比他更好的建议了。
3. There’s plenty of room for improvement in his work. 他的作品有许多尚待改进的地方。
1. She felt happy because she ______________ (improve) her teaching methods recently.
2. There’s been a great improvement _____
his history and literature this term.
has improved
in
3. My English teacher said that there was great room for ____________ (improve) in my listening, so I spent my summer holiday improving ________ in listening skills. Surprisingly, now I am able to improve ___ the listening tests I have taken before.
improvement
myself
on
34.curious / kj ri s/ adj. 好奇的;求知欲强的
curiosity n. 好奇心,求知欲 curiously adv. 好奇地
1.I’m curious about everything. 我对一切都很好奇。
2. I was curious to find out what she had said. 我真想弄清楚她说了些什么。
34.curious / kj ri s/ adj. 好奇的;求知欲强的
curiosity n. 好奇心,求知欲 curiously adv. 好奇地
1.I’m curious about everything. 我对一切都很好奇。
2. I was curious to find out what she had said. 我真想弄清楚她说了些什么。
3. “Are you really an artist ” Sara asked curiously. “你真是画家吗 ” 萨拉好奇地问道。
4. Out of curiosity, I opened the letter. 出于好奇,我打开了那封信。
1. 对……好奇 ___________________
2. 好奇做某事 ___________________
3. 好奇地问 ______________
4. 出于好奇 _______________
out of curiosity
be curious about…
be curious to do sth
ask curiously
1. It is good to be curious _______ the world around you.
2. Out of _________ (curious), I asked the exchange student the senior high school life in America.
about
curiosity
3. Everybody in the court was worried and
we were curious _______ (find) out what had happened.
4. On the first day of senior high school, he
was full of _________ (curious), so he looked
at everything __________ (curious).
curiously
to find
curiosity
pany / k mp ni/ n. 公司;商行;陪伴
36.personality / p s n l ti/ n. 性格;个性
personal adj. 个人的 person n.人,个人
37.style /sta l/ n. 方式;作风
38.revise /r va z/ vt.&vi. 修改;修订;复习 revision n. 修改,修订,复习