(共17张PPT)
1. The People’s Republic of China was founded on 1st October 1949.
中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
found (founded, founded) v. 创立；创建，后接名词、代词等
e.g. The castle is founded on solid rock.
这座城堡建在坚固的岩石上。
【链接】
find的过去式和过去分词为: found
【语境应用】词汇运用。
1) His uncle ________(found) a hospital five years ago.
2) Mike ________(find) a little cat in a box on his way home yesterday.
founded
found
2. People have celebrated the National Day since then.
人们自从那时起就开始庆祝国庆节了。
since then 从那以后，常与现在完成时连用。
e.g. We haven’t seen each other since then.
【语境应用】单项选择。
John moved to London three years ago. He _______ there since then.
A. lived B. has lived
C. is living D. will live
B
3. … but we only have one day off.
…… 但我们只放一天假。
off adv. 不上课；休息；不工作
have +时间+ off 放……(多长时间的) 假
e.g. I’m going to have some time off.
They will have four days off next month.
【语境应用】完成句子。
下周我们将休息三天。
We will _____________________ next week.
have three days off
4. On that day, there are all kinds of holiday activities.
在那一天，有各种各样的节日活动。
all kinds of 各种各样的，后常跟名词。
e.g. You can taste all kinds of delicious food.
All kinds of unusual things began to happen.
Donations (捐赠) came from all kinds of people.
kind of & a kind of & all kinds of
词条 意思及用法 例句
kind of 有点，稍微，可与a little/sort of 互换 The koalas are kind of interesting.
a kind of “一种”，后常跟名词 A dog is a kind of animal.
all kinds of “各种各样的”，后常跟可数名词的复数形式 The clothes store sells all kinds of clothes.
【语境应用】英译汉。
1) Carrots are a kind of vegetable.
__________________________________
2) The music is kind of noisy.
__________________________________
3) Cindy likes all kinds of fruits.
__________________________________
胡萝卜是一种蔬菜。
这音乐有点吵。
Cindy喜欢各种各样的水果。
5. … and most people take a vacation sometime in July or August.
大多数人在7月或8月份休假一段时间。
take / have a vacation 去度假
e.g. He will take a vacation next week.
on (a) vacation 在度假
go on (a) vacation 去度假
summer / winter vacation 暑 / 寒假
family vacation 全家一起度假的日子
two-week vacation 两周假期
vacation spot 度假胜地
take part (in) 参加
take out 取出
take care of 照看；照顾
take off 起飞；脱下
take place 发生
take away 拿走
take pride in 对……感到自豪
take notes 做笔记；做记录
take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像
【语境应用】选用上面的take短语完成下列句子，有的需要变换形式。
1) Your plane will ____________ from Beijing Capital Airport and land in London.
2) I ____________ my mother. We are both outgoing.
3) Great changes have _____________ in our city.
take off
take after
taken place
4) Tim often _____________ carefully in English classes.
5) I will ______________ to Hawaii this summer vacation.
takes notes
take a vacation
6. And is there anything special on that day
那天会有什么特别的活动吗？
形容词修饰不定代词或不定副词时，需要放在所修饰词之后，如anything special, somewhere interesting。
e.g. There is something strange in the new film.
I want to live somewhere quiet.
【语境应用】单项选择。
I've been so bored for a long time. I hope to have ____ to do.
A. exciting anything B. nothing exciting
C. something interesting D. good something
C
7. Kids have great fun.
孩子们玩得很高兴。
have fun 玩得高兴；有乐趣
与have a good time或enjoy oneself同义，常常可以互换。
e.g. The children had fun in the park yesterday.
They had fun climbing the mountain in the rain.
【语境应用】同义句转换。
The children enjoyed themselves in the park yesterday.
The children _______ _______ in the park yesterday.
had fun
8. And my family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins.
假期一开始，我们全家就会去某个好玩的地方。
as soon as 一……就……，引导时间状语从句。
as soon as引导的时间状语从句可以位于主句之前，也可以位于主句之后。当时间状语从句位于主句之前时，常用逗号与主句隔开。
e.g. She took out her English book as soon as she sat down.
= As soon as she sat down, she took out her English book.
【注意】
当as soon as引导的时间状语从句与主句都表示将要发生的动作时，主句通常用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时（主将从现）。
e.g. As soon as I finish my homework, I will go and play with you.
Sam will call you as soon as he gets to Beijing.
【语境应用】根据所讲内容将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。
1) 我一读完那本书就把它还给图书馆了。
2) 他一回来，我就把这个消息告诉他。
I returned the book to the library as soon as I finished reading it. / As soon as I finished reading the book, I returned it to the library.
I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back. / As soon as he comes back, I will tell him the news.(共42张PPT)
Module 2
Public holidays
Unit 1
My family always go somewhere interesting
as soon as the holiday begins.
1. To learn about the National Day in China and the US and how people celebrate it
2. To be able to read the dates correctly and talk about some Chinese festivals
3. To learn some key words and useful expressions
found
since then
flag
until
off
all kinds of
vacation
v. 创立；创建
从那以后
n. 旗；旗帜
prep. 直到……为止
conj. 直到……为止
adv. 不上课；休息；不工作
各种各样的
n. 假期；假日
take a vacation
season
kid
have fun
band
UK
as soon as
去度假
n. 度假旺季；节期
n. 小孩
玩得高兴；有乐趣
n. 乐队
英国
一……就……
fourth
sixth
seventh
eighth
ninth
tenth
twelfth
twentieth
num. 第四
num. 第六
num. 第七
num. 第八
num. 第九
num. 第十
num. 第十二
num. 第二十
a holiday generally established (规定) by law
non-working day during the year
bases on events of significance (重要事件) of the history
Holidays vary by country and may vary by year (公休日根据国家或年份的不同会有所改变).
What are public holidays
New Year
Spring Festival
Do you know the public holidays in China
Qingming Festival
Tomb-Sweeping Day
Labour Day
Dragon Boat Festival
Mid-Autumn Festival
National Day
Look at the picture and answer the questions.
1. Which public holiday are people
celebrating
2. When is this holiday in China
People are celebrating Labour Day.
This holiday is on 1st May in China.
How much do you know about Labour Day
an annual holiday to celebrate the achievements of workers.
for many countries: is linked with International Workers' Day occurring on 1st May.
for other countries: is celebrated on a different date with special significance for the labour movement (具有特殊意义的工人运动)
Labour Day in China is on
____________.
2. May Day in the UK is on
________________________.
3. Labour Day in the US is on
___________________________.
Complete the sentences with the dates of the following holidays in China, the UK and the US.
1st May
Now listen and check.
the first Monday in May
the first Monday in September
Lingling: In China, many holidays are _______________ of the month. For example, we celebrate Labour Day on the 1st May.
Tony: Well, we celebrate May Day ________________. It’s not always on the first day of May. It’s on the first Monday in May.
Listen again and complete the conversation.
on the first day
in the UK
Betty: In the US, Labour Day is a ________________, but it’s on a different date. It’s on the first Monday in September. It’s the last day before the new school year begins.
national holiday
When is the National Day
It is _____________________.
on the first of October
How much do you know about China’s National Day
What can you see on the square
I can see _____________.
many flowers
What are they doing on that day
They’re raising ________________.
the national flag
flag n. 旗; 旗帜
It is celebrated on October 1st every year to commemorate (庆祝) the foundation of PRC.
Lots of large-scaled activities are held nationwide.
the seven-day holiday (“Golden Week” 黄金周)
What do your family do during the holiday
1. Do people have one day off on Independence Day
2. Does Lingling have any plans for the National Day this year
3. When is the start of the vacation season in the US
4. Do people have a national day in the UK
Watch the flash and answer the following questions.
Listen and read.
n. 假期; 假日
1. Do people have one day off on Independence Day
2. Does Lingling have any plans for the National Day this year
Yes, they do.
She and her parents are going to visit some friends in Shandong Province.
3. When is the start of the vacation season in the US
4. Do people have a national day in the UK
It is on 4th July.
No, they don’t.
China US
Holiday
Date
Duration
Read the dialogue and complete the table.
National Day
1st October
three days
Independence Day
4th July
one day
China US
Ways of celebration
Year the celebration started
celebrating with flowers and national flags
celebrating with flags, picnics and watching bands play music in parks
1949
1777
1. What is the usual activities on Independence Day
A. have a picnic
B. watch bands play music in public parks
C. Both A and B
Read and choose.
2. What public day does people celebrate in the UK
A. National Day
B. Independence Day
C. Christmas
Chinese people celebrated the National Day since the _______________, when the People’s Republic of China _____________. They have a _______________ holiday. This year, Lingling and her parents are going to _____________ the holiday in Shandong Province. They will ______________ there and will stay there ______________ the end of the holiday.
was founded
three-day
1st October 1949
spend
visit some friends
until
Fill in the blanks to finish the summary of the text and then try to retell it.
The national day in US is called ________________. It’s on ___________. The American people have celebrated it since 1777. It’s a ________________ but people there only have one day off on this holiday. On that day, there are ________________ holiday activities such as _________________ somewhere nice or _______________ play music in public parks.
Independence Day
4th July
public holiday
all kinds of
having a picnic
watching bands
The British don’t have a national day. They just celebrate __________ with a two-day holiday. Tony’s family always go somewhere interesting _________ the holiday begins.
Christmas
as soon as
1. The Americans celebrate Independence Day on 4th July. It is the start of the __________ season.
2. On 1st October, you can see the national __________ everywhere in China.
activity flag found vacation
vacation
flags
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.
n. 度假旺季; 节期
3. The US was _________ in 1776.
4. What kinds of _________ are there on 1st January
founded
activities
1st first 2nd second 3rd third
4th fourth 5th fifth 6th sixth
7th seventh 8th eighth 9th ninth
10th tenth 11th eleventh
12th twelfth 13th thirteenth
20th twentieth 21st twenty-first
31st thirty-first
Listen and repeat.
记忆口诀
基变序，有规律；词尾加上th；
一、二、三，特殊记；
词尾字母t，d，d (first, second, third)；
八去t，九去e (eighth, ninth)；
ve要用f替(fifth, twelfth)；
ty将y改成i，-th前面有个e；
若是碰到几十几，前用基来后用序。
10th September
1st October
4th July
25th December
Say the dates.
– When is your birthday
– The tenth of September.
Now work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about important dates.
– When is China’s National Day
– The first of October.
Work in groups. Ask and answer questions about a Chinese public holiday.
When is the holiday
2. What do your family do during the holiday
3. What special food do you eat
4. What special clothes do you wear
The Mid-Autumn Festival is usually in September or early October. Family members usually get together. We eat moon cakes while we are enjoying the full moon…
Now present the Chinese public holiday to the whole class.
Spring Festival
When is the holiday
Spring Festival is in January or February.
What do your family do during the holiday
They visit friends and relatives.
What special food do you eat
Dumplings, rice cakes /new year cakes…
What special clothes do you wear
New clothes…
The Spring Festival is usually in January or February. During the holiday, people usually go to visit friends or relatives. But some people would like to go to parks or other interesting places. They eat dumplings or new year cakes, which are very delicious. People wear new clothes during the holiday to welcome the brand-new year.
since then
all kinds of
take a vacation
have fun
as soon as
National Day
a three-day holiday
stay with ...
have one day off
have a picnic
从那以后
各种各样的
去度假
玩得高兴；有乐趣
一……就……
国庆节
三天的假期
和……待在一起
放一天假
野餐
Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给首字母提示补全所缺单词。
1. Green Music Club is famous and it was f_______ in 2016.
2. On Tian'anmen Square we saw the national f_______ of China rise slowly.
3. Summer is my favourite s_________ because I like swimming in the sea.
4. Mr Smith likes June, the s_________ month of the year.
5. I'll have one day o_________ tomorrow. I need to relax.
founded
flag
season
sixth
off
Ⅱ. 根据语境用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Lao She was one of the most famous writers in the __________(twenty) century.
2. Local __________(band) provide music for dancing.
3. There are a few __________(kid) skating on the lake.
4. I think the __________(twelve) problem is very easy.
5. Helen got lots of nice gifts on her __________(eight) birthday.
twentieth
bands
kids
twelfth
eighth
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。
1. 从那以后他就和我待在一起。
_______________ he has stayed with me.
2. 三天假期开始了！
The ___________________ has begun!
3. 很多人选择在春天度假。
Many people choose to ________________ in spring.
Since then
three-day holiday
take a vacation
4. 街道两边有各种各样的花。
There are ________________ flowers on both sides of the street.
5. 你们为什么不去有趣的地方呢？
Why don't you go ____________________
6. 我们经常在公园里演奏音乐。
We often ________________ in parks.
all kinds of
somewhere interesting
play music
Make up a dialogue about the National Day, including the date, duration (持续时间), ways of celebrating and the year of the celebration started. (About 60 words)
