人教版（2019） 选择性必修第一册 Unit 2 Looking into the Future Key Words and expressions 课件-(21张）

(共21张PPT)
Unit2 Looking Into the Future
Key words and expressions
Aug. 2022
persuade adj.
persuade sb. to do sth.
persuade sb. into doing sth.
劝说某人做某事
persuade sb. not to do sth.
persuade sb. out of doing sth.
劝说某人不要做某事
persuade sb. of sth.
persuade sb. that ...
使某人相信某事
persuasion n. [U/C]
persuasive adj.
说服/信仰
有说服力的
practice
I do know how upset the shop staff can get, but I try to persuade them　　 (keep) smiling.
The boy couldn’t persuade his mother enjoying even the tiniest thing she liked.
At first, he was refused, but once he was able to persuade them 　　 there was money to be made, the project took off.
She must persuade the jury her innocence.
The salesman has a (persuade) way of talking.
to keep
into
that
of
persuasive
distant adj.
distance n.
in the distance
from / at a distance
distance oneself from sth.
距离
(目标)在远处
(观察者)在远处
使自己与…保持距离，疏远…
The time we spent together is now a (distance) memory.
As we approached, we could see the lighthouse winking . (在远处)
People watched the fireworks display . (在远处)
When he retired, he tried to distance himself politics.
After the quarrel Sue remained cold and (distance).
distant
in the distance
at the distance
from
distant
secure adj./vt.
insecure adj.
security n.
不安全的；无保障的；没自信的
安全；保障；保护
There are (没有稳定的工作) these days.
She felt lonely and (secure) away from her family.
We were asked not to say anything for (secure) reasons .
Troops were sent (secure) the border.
Negotiators are still working (secure) the hostages’ release.
no secure jobs
insecure
security
to secure
to secure
integrate vi./vt.
integrate (sb./sth.) into/with …
(使)与…合并；(使)加入
integrated adj.
各部分密切协调的；综合的；完整统一的
integration n.
结合; 综合; 集成; 整合; 同化，融入
Colorful illustrations are (integrate) into the text.
We're looking for people who can integrate the team.
Their aim is to promote closer economic (integrate).
We are expecting to build a racially (integrate) community.
integrated
with/into
integration
integrated
preference n.
have/show a preference for …
偏爱/偏好…
prefer to do … = prefer doing…
prefer (doing) … to (doing) …
prefer to do … rather than do…
prefer sb. to do sth.
更喜欢做…
宁愿(做) … 而不愿(做)…
宁愿(做) … 而不愿(做)…
更希望某人做某事
preferable adj.
更好的，更合适的，更可取的
practice
He is keen on all kinds of new things and has a (prefer) for computers.
He had a rather unconventional work habit, (prefer) to work through the night.
What’s the author’s 　　 (prefer) solution to global warming
He finds country life infinitely (prefer) to living in the city.
preference
preferring
preferred
preferable
instant adj./n.
instantly adv.
立刻；马上
the instant (that)…
一…就…
When he saw the robbery, he called the police (instant).
(他一看到她), he knew it was she who had stolen his wallet.
You can visit this website, where information was (instant) available.
instantly
The instant (that) he saw her
instantly
command n./vt.
have a good command of sth.
精通掌握某事
One cannot master a language if he does not (掌握) its vocabulary.
一句多译：这个领导命令他们立刻离开。
.
.
.
under the command of sb.
在某人的指挥下
have a good command of
command sb. to do sth.
命令某人做某事
command that…(should)+v原
命令…
The leader commanded them to leave at once
The leader commanded that they leave at once
The leader gave a command that they leave at once
critical adj.
对…表示批评
对…很关键/重要
The government (criticize) for failing to invest enough in the health service.
There has been widespread (criticize) of the decision.
Food supplies are at a (critical) low level.
These talks are critical the future of the peace process.
critic n.
criticize vt.
criticism n.
批评家，评论家
批评，评论
批评，评论
was criticized
be critical of …
be critical to …
criticism
critically
to
relevant adj.
be relevant to…
与…相关
irrelevant adj.
relevance n.[U]
不相关的
相关，关联
His remarks have no (relevant) to the truth.
What experience do you have that is relevant this position
relevance
to
available adj.
There is no extra money available this project.
My professor is always available (talk) to her students.
Internet access is available the students in the library.
be available to …
be available for …
be available to do…
对…来说可获得/可利用
可用于…
(某物)可用于做…; (某人)有空闲可以做…
for
to talk
to
combine vi./vt.
Technological innovations, 　　 (combine) with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.
They were performing a calculation, not just memorizing the value of each　　 (combine).
Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods metal to create special designs.
combine A and/with B
把A和B结合起来
combined
in combination with …
与… 结合起来
combination
and/with
oppose vt.
oppose (sb.) doing sth.
反对(某人)做某事
Lee, a visiting scholar at the Hudson Institute, takes the 　　 (oppose) view.
As far as I am concerned, I am (oppose) to your plan put forward at the meeting.
He would certainly oppose (change) the system.
be opposed to sth.
反对…
opposing
opposing adj. [OBN]
对立的，反对的
opposed
changing
cease vi./vt./n.
You cease to grow once you stop learning.
The company ceased trading in June.
The company has ceased production.
The rain ceased and the sky cleared.
cease to do …
cease doing …
停止做某事 = stop doing…
without cease
= without stopping
absence n.
　　 the absence of wolves, deer population also grew quickly.
In his 　　 (absent), I had to deal with a variety of problems.
Students who are regularly absent school will be recorded.
in/during one’s absence (from…)
在某人缺席(…)时
in the absence of sth.
在缺乏…时
be absent from …
缺席…
In
absence
from
advocate vt./n.
Many experts advocate (reward) children for good behavior.
The report advocated that all buildings (fit) with smoke detectors.
She's a passionate advocate low-carbon life.
advocate (doing) sth.
提倡(做)某事
an advocate of/for…
对于…的提倡者/支持者
rewarding
advocate that … (should) + v原…
提倡/支持…
be fitted
of/for
advocacy n. [U]
提倡/支持
emphasis [C/U] (pl. emphases) n.
The author’s purpose is to 　 　 (emphasis) the importance of elevators.
The course places emphasis practical work.
The rebels are emphatic this is not a surrender.
He is especially (emphasis) about the value of the literary works.
put / place emphasis on sth.
重视/强调某事
emphasize vt.
重视/强调
emphasize
on
be emphatic about sth.
be emphatic that …
对…态度坚决/强调
that
emphatic
resist vi./vt.
The villagers strongly resist　 　 (build) a chemical plant nearby.
Elderly people are not always (resist) to reform.
The young man　　 　　 　　 　　 (忍不住炫耀) his new car that his father bought him as a birthday gift.
resist (doing) sth.
反对/抵抗(做)某事
can not resist (doing) sth.
无法抵制(做)某事
building
resistance n. (~ to…)
(对…的)反对/抗拒
be resistant to…
对…反对/抗拒
resistant
couldn’t resist showing off
Thanks for your attention!