感叹句课件中考英语复习人教版(共31张PPT)

(共31张PPT)
Exclamation 感叹句
What…！
How…！
What do exclamations look like
Why do we use exclamations
How do we use exclamations
What do exclamations look like
To show our different feelings like being angry, surprised, sad, excited and so on.
Why do we use exclamations
How do we use exclamations
Two types of exercises of exclamations.
感叹句的两种常考题型
Two types of exclamations.
两种类型的感叹句
Two types of exercises of exclamations.
___________ useful advice you gave us!
A. What B. What a C. How
_________ hard he works!
A. What B. How
2. She is a nice girl. (请变成感叹句)
He is running so fast. (请变成感叹句)
感叹句的两种常考题型
Two types of exclamations.
两种类型的感叹句
What…!
1. What a/an + 形容词 +单数可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！
2. What + 形容词 + 复数可数名词+ 主语 + 谓语！
3. What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！
E.g. What a nice girl she is!
E.g. What an interesting story it is!
E.g. What beautiful flowers they are!
E.g. What fine weather it is today!
第一种类型感叹句
How…!
1. How + 形容词+ 主语 + 谓语！
2. How + 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！
3. How + 主语 + 谓语！
E.g. How beautiful the flowers are!
E.g. How interesting the story is!
E.g. How fast he is running!
E.g. How I missed you! 我多么想念你啊！
E.g. How he worked! 他多么能干啊！
第二种类型感叹句
How…!特殊句型
How + 形容词+ a + 单数可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！
E.g. How nice a girl she is !
What…!与
How…!互换
E.g. How beautiful the flowers are!
E.g. How exciting the news is!
What beautiful flowers they are!
What exciting news it is!
E.g. How hot the day is !
What a hot day it is!
感叹句中的省略
E.g. What a nice day it is!
E.g. How exciting the news is!
What a nice day!
How exciting!
E.g. What a difficult question this is!
How time flies!
1. 感叹句中，在句子表意清楚时，可以省略后面陈述部分的主语和谓语。
2. 感叹句中除了主谓部分可以省略，有些形容词与副词也可以省略。
What a question!
E.g. How fast time flies!
Two types of exercises of exclamations.
___________ useful advice you gave us!
A. What B. What a C. How
_________ hard he works!
A. What B. How
2. She is a nice girl. (请变成感叹句)
He is running so fast. (请变成感叹句)
感叹句的两种常考题型
How do we find out the correct answer
___________ useful advice you gave us!
A. What B. What a C. How
No.1 切主谓
No.2 圈中心词
No.3 名词
No.3 形容词
副词
No.3 选What a/What an/What
No.3 形容词副词选How
_________ hard he works!
A. What B. How
What a nice girl she is!
How do we change the first one into the required sentence
2.She is a nice girl. (请变成感叹句)
No.1 圈中心词
No.2 名词找What
No.2 形容词副词选How
He is running so fast. (请变成感叹句)
How fast he is running!
Let’s have a look!
1. Tina makes few spelling mistakes.
_________ careful girl she is!
What a B. What an
C. What D. How
考查感叹句的用法。
1切掉主谓语；
2圈画重点词看是名词还是形容词；
3名词要考虑加不加a/an/the;
4名词选择what或是形容词、副词选how
2. ________ special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting.
A. What B. What a C. How a D. How
考查感叹句的用法。
1切掉主谓语；
2圈画重点词看是名词还是形容词；
3名词要考虑加不加a/an/the;
4名词选择what或是形容词、副词选how
3. ________ amazing movie the Wandering Earth is!
A. How B. What an C. What
考查感叹句的用法。
1切掉主谓语；
2圈画重点词看是名词还是形容词；
3名词要考虑加不加a/an/the;
4名词选择what或是形容词、副词选how
4. John made an unusual robot on his own. __________ creative he is！
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
考查感叹句的用法。
1切掉主谓语；
2圈画重点词看是名词还是形容词；
3名词要考虑加不加a/an/the;
4名词选择what或是形容词、副词选how
5. _________ great fun Peppa and George have jumping in muddy puddles (泥坑).
A. What B. What a C. How a D. How
考查感叹句的用法。
1切掉主谓语；
2圈画重点词看是名词还是形容词；
3名词要考虑加不加a/an/the;
4名词选择what或是形容词、副词选how
6. __________ beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
考查感叹句的用法。
1切掉主谓语；
2圈画重点词看是名词还是形容词；
3名词要考虑加不加a/an/the;
4名词选择what或是形容词、副词选how
7. - Lucy, look at the stars in the sky.
_ ___________________________!
What bright it is
How bright they are
What bright they are
考查感叹句的用法。
1切掉主谓语；
2圈画重点词看是名词还是形容词；
3名词要考虑加不加a/an/the;
4名词选择what或是形容词、副词选how
梯度题
8. ________ time you slept in the forest.
What a long
What long
How long
考查感叹句的用法。
1切掉主谓语；
2圈画重点词看是名词还是形容词；
3 这里的time比较特殊，虽然是不可数名词 ，但是这里具体化了，要加a + 形容词。
梯度题
Let’s have a try!
__________ well you sing but ________ badly he dances!
A. How, how B. What, what C. How, what D. What, how
2. ____________delicious the soup is! I’d like some more.
A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
3. _______ lovely weather we are having these days!
A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
4. ____________ expensive dress it is!
A. How B. How an C. What a D. What an
5. ___________ interesting work it is to teach children!
A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
6. I miss my friend very much. _________ I want to see her!
A. How B. What C. What an D. How an
The boy swam very fast.
__________________________________________________________
2. The school trip is very exciting.
__________________________________________________________
3. It is a funny time to eat breakfast.
__________________________________________________________
4. It is a very useful dictionary.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
How fast the boy swam!
How exciting the school trip is!
What a funny time to eat breakfast!
What a useful dictionary it is!
How useful the dictionary is!
Tips:
注意以元音开头的形容词如exciting, excited, expensive, interesting, honest and excellent等；
适当积累不可数名词如advice, fun, weather, news, information, food, homework等。
小诗一首
感叹句往后看，
形容词后是名单，
就用What a或What an，
形后若是不可数或名复数，
只用What就可以，
形容词后乱糟糟，
只写How 就OK!
What…!
How…!
Thank you!