人教版（2019）选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating ParksLanguage points课件（共30张）
文档属性
| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating ParksLanguage points课件（共30张） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.5MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-09-03 09:00:30 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
(共30张PPT)
1. I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent.
buffet vt. (of wind, rain, etc.) to hit something repeatedly and with great force (风、雨等)连续猛击，打来打去
n. a meal where people serve themselves different types of usually cold food 自助餐
eg London was buffeted by storms last night.
The price includes morning coffee, buffet lunch, and afternoon tea. (翻译)
伦敦昨晚遭到暴风雨的袭击。
该价格包含早晨的咖啡、自助午餐和下午茶。
2. I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain edge.
edge n. the part of an object that is furthest from its center 边；边缘
vt.&vi. to move gradually with several small movements, or to make something do this (使)徐徐移动
at the edge of 在……的边缘(具象)
on the edge of 濒于；几乎；在……的边缘(抽象)
eg Put the lamb in the center of the dish, with the vegetables and herbs around the edge. (翻译)
Tim was edging away from the crowd. (翻译)
把羔羊肉放在盘子中间，盘边一圈放些蔬菜和香草。
Tim慢慢地从人群中走开。
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) Tom sat ___________________, reading a storybook attentively.
Tom坐在床沿上，专注地读着故事书。
2) Although the old man was __________________, he still fought with the disease bravely.
尽管那位老人身处死亡边缘，却仍然在勇敢地同疾病斗争。
at the edge of the bed
on the edge of death
3. Sarek’s mountains used to be covered by vast sheets of ice.
vast adj. extremely large 巨大的，庞大的，辽阔的
eg A vast audience watched the broadcast. (翻译)
很多观众观看了转播。
4. Getting here is quite difficult, so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek.
apart from except for 除……以外
as well as 除……以外(还); 此外
eg Apart from the ending, it's a really good film.
Apart from his earnings as a football coach, he also owns and runs a sports shop. (翻译)
除去结尾部分，这是一部很好的电影。
除了当足球教练的收入之外，他还拥有并经营一家体育用品店。
apart from, in addition to/besides, except
apart from 除了……还：包括在内时=besides；不包括在内时=except (for) Apart from the ending, it’s really a good film.
in addition to/ besides 除了……之外：强调还包括其他 She understands French besides/ in addition to English.
except 除了……之外：从整体中除去一部分，排除在外 He gets up early every day except Sunday.
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) Some people choose jobs for money, while other people choose jobs for reasons _________ (besides/except) money these days.
2) The sun is shining bright, and the wind feels soft. Everything is awful _________ (apart from/besides) the weather.
besides
apart from
5. … and all new development is banned within park boundaries.
ban vt. to say that something must not be done, seen, used etc. 禁止，取缔
n. an official order that prevents something from being used or done 禁止，禁令
ban doing sth. 禁止做某事
ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事
eg Smoking is banned in the building.
There should be a ban on talking loudly in cinemas.(翻译)
大楼内禁止吸烟。
戏院里应该禁止大声交谈。
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) He was banned ________ ________ ________ ________ (出席该会议).
2) There should be a total ________ ________ __________ (吸烟的禁令) in the office for the benefit of health.
3) This country will ________ ________ (禁止吸烟) in all offices later this year.
from attending the meeting
ban on smoking
ban smoking
6. At the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami cottage is visible.
visible adj. something that is visible can be seen
看得见的，可见的
invisible adj. 看不见的
visibly adv. 明显地
eg The outline of the mountains was clearly visible.
The house was surrounded by trees and invisible from the road. (翻译)
群山的轮廓清晰可见。
这所房子树木环绕，从路上是看不见的。
7. Since reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them.
on the move going from one place to another
在行进中；在移动中
eg Jack never wanted to stay in one place for very long, so he was always on the move. (翻译)
Jack从不想在一个地方呆太久，所以他总在奔波辗转。
accompany vt. to go somewhere with someone; to happen or exist at the same time as something else; to play a musical instrument while someone sings a song陪伴；伴随；为……伴奏
accompany sth. by/with sth. 伴随
accompany sb. at/on sth. 为……伴奏
eg Children under 14 must be accompanied by an adult.
His mother accompanied him on the piano. (翻译)
14 岁以下儿童必须有成人陪同。
他母亲用钢琴为他伴奏。
8. I am not a Sami, but in Sarek I’ve adopted some of their habits.
adopt vt. to accept or start to use something new
接受；采用；采纳
vt.&vi. to take someone else's child into your home and legally become its parent 收养，领养
adopted 领养的，收养的
adoption 领养，收养；采用
eg I think it's time to adopt a different strategy in my dealings with him.
Sally was adopted when she was four. (翻译)
我觉得在和他的交往中该采用一种不同的策略了。
Sally四岁时被人收养。
adopt, adapt
adopt vt. 采纳；收养 adoption n. 采纳；收养 adopted adj. 收养的 All three teams adopted different approaches to the problem.
adapt vt. 改编；使适应 adapt … from… 从……改编…… adapt… to… 使……适应…… The children are finding it hard to adapt to the new school.
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) Paul’s mother had him _________ because she couldn’t look after him herself.
2) The _________ of the new technology improved the production.
3) The radio play had been ________ from a novel.
adopted
adoption
adapted
9. After breakfast, I pack my bag and set out again.
set out to start a journey; set out to do sth. begin a job, task, etc. with a particular aim or goal出发，启程；(怀着目标)开始工作
eg Kate set out for the house on the other side of the bay.
She set out to break the world land speed record. (翻译)
Kate动身前往位于海湾另一边的房子。
她决心要打破陆上速度的世界纪录.
【拓展】set短语
set up 设置；建立；设立
set down 让某人下车；写下
set about 着手做
set apart 使分离，使分开
set aside 放在一边，节省、保留(钱或时间)
set an example to 为……树立榜样
set off 出发；使爆炸；触发警报；引发
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) If you really want to see the movie, we’d better ________ for the cinema now.
2) Alice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur (创业者), who in May 2015 ________ her business Alice Candy.
3) They ________ the task of creating a new company.
4) After the Civil War, the Southern slaves were ________.
set off
set up
set about
set free
10. The Sami lived off reindeer, moved with them…
live off to get your income or food from a supply of money or from another person 依靠……生活
eg Most people in the countryside live off the land. (翻译)
农村里大多数人都靠土地生活。
【拓展】live短语
live for 为……而活
live with 忍受；容忍
live on 依靠……生活；继续活着
live a(n)… life 过着……的生活
live through 经历(灾难或困境)而幸存
live up to 达到，符合；不辜负期望；履行
【语境应用】完成句子。
They planned to keep the budget low by _________ boiled noodles.
他们计划保持低预算，以吃水煮面条为生。
This is how much temperatures would rise by 2100 even if nations __________ the initial Paris promises to reduce carbon emissions.
即使各国根据最初巴黎承诺减少碳排放，这也是至2100年温度的增幅。
You have to live in it in order to _________a fruit garden.
为了靠果园生活，你要住进里面去。
living on
live up to
live off
1. Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory their home.
主谓倒装句。主语the Sami people后置，与后面的定语从句更好地衔接。
出于强调、保持句子平衡或上下文衔接紧密的目的，可以吧介宾短语、形容词、副词、分词提到句首，并把句子的主语和谓语全部倒装。
eg Folded in the card was a piece of paper. Written on the paper was a message saying “Happy birthday”.
完全倒装的情况
1) 在there be结构中。
eg John opened the door. There was a girl he
had never seen before.
2) 作表语的形容词、过去分词等位于句首且主语为名词时。
eg Present at the party were many world-famous singers.
Gone are the days when they could do what they liked to the people in the country.
3) 以here, there, out, in, up, down, off, away (方位), now, then (时间) 等副词开头的句子中；谓语动词是be, come, go, leave, run等表示动作趋向或状态的动词；主语不是人称代词时。
eg Down came the hammer and out flew the sparks.
Out rushed a little boy with a wooden gun from behind the tree.
注意：当句子的主语是代词时，主谓不倒装。
eg There you are. I've been looking for you.
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) 听到这个好消息，Tom从他的椅子上跳了起来。
Hearing the good news, up ________________________.
2) 铃声一响，孩子们就冲出了教室。
Out ___________________ as soon as the bell rang.
jumped Tom from his chair
rushed the children
2. Since reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them.
since引导的原因状语从句。since: 因为；既然。
eg You should have a talk with Mike about how to learn English better since he is an expert.
Since I will be on holiday with my family next weekend, I shall not be able to go shopping with you. (翻译)
你应该和Mike聊一聊如何把英语学得更好，因为他是个专家。
因为下周末我要陪家人度假，所以就不能陪你去购物了。
because, as与since
because语气最强，说明人们不知道的原因，回答why的问题。
as/since原因是显而易见的活已为人们所知。
eg I didn’t go, because I was afraid.
Since/As the weather is so bad, we have to delay our journey.
【语境应用】完成句子。
He didn’t come to school ____________ he was ill.
__________ it is raining, we shall not go to the zoo.
3) __________ you can’t answer the question, I’ll ask someone else.
because/since
As/Since
Since
1. I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent.
buffet vt. (of wind, rain, etc.) to hit something repeatedly and with great force (风、雨等)连续猛击，打来打去
n. a meal where people serve themselves different types of usually cold food 自助餐
eg London was buffeted by storms last night.
The price includes morning coffee, buffet lunch, and afternoon tea. (翻译)
伦敦昨晚遭到暴风雨的袭击。
该价格包含早晨的咖啡、自助午餐和下午茶。
2. I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain edge.
edge n. the part of an object that is furthest from its center 边；边缘
vt.&vi. to move gradually with several small movements, or to make something do this (使)徐徐移动
at the edge of 在……的边缘(具象)
on the edge of 濒于；几乎；在……的边缘(抽象)
eg Put the lamb in the center of the dish, with the vegetables and herbs around the edge. (翻译)
Tim was edging away from the crowd. (翻译)
把羔羊肉放在盘子中间，盘边一圈放些蔬菜和香草。
Tim慢慢地从人群中走开。
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) Tom sat ___________________, reading a storybook attentively.
Tom坐在床沿上，专注地读着故事书。
2) Although the old man was __________________, he still fought with the disease bravely.
尽管那位老人身处死亡边缘，却仍然在勇敢地同疾病斗争。
at the edge of the bed
on the edge of death
3. Sarek’s mountains used to be covered by vast sheets of ice.
vast adj. extremely large 巨大的，庞大的，辽阔的
eg A vast audience watched the broadcast. (翻译)
很多观众观看了转播。
4. Getting here is quite difficult, so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek.
apart from except for 除……以外
as well as 除……以外(还); 此外
eg Apart from the ending, it's a really good film.
Apart from his earnings as a football coach, he also owns and runs a sports shop. (翻译)
除去结尾部分，这是一部很好的电影。
除了当足球教练的收入之外，他还拥有并经营一家体育用品店。
apart from, in addition to/besides, except
apart from 除了……还：包括在内时=besides；不包括在内时=except (for) Apart from the ending, it’s really a good film.
in addition to/ besides 除了……之外：强调还包括其他 She understands French besides/ in addition to English.
except 除了……之外：从整体中除去一部分，排除在外 He gets up early every day except Sunday.
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) Some people choose jobs for money, while other people choose jobs for reasons _________ (besides/except) money these days.
2) The sun is shining bright, and the wind feels soft. Everything is awful _________ (apart from/besides) the weather.
besides
apart from
5. … and all new development is banned within park boundaries.
ban vt. to say that something must not be done, seen, used etc. 禁止，取缔
n. an official order that prevents something from being used or done 禁止，禁令
ban doing sth. 禁止做某事
ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事
eg Smoking is banned in the building.
There should be a ban on talking loudly in cinemas.(翻译)
大楼内禁止吸烟。
戏院里应该禁止大声交谈。
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) He was banned ________ ________ ________ ________ (出席该会议).
2) There should be a total ________ ________ __________ (吸烟的禁令) in the office for the benefit of health.
3) This country will ________ ________ (禁止吸烟) in all offices later this year.
from attending the meeting
ban on smoking
ban smoking
6. At the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami cottage is visible.
visible adj. something that is visible can be seen
看得见的，可见的
invisible adj. 看不见的
visibly adv. 明显地
eg The outline of the mountains was clearly visible.
The house was surrounded by trees and invisible from the road. (翻译)
群山的轮廓清晰可见。
这所房子树木环绕，从路上是看不见的。
7. Since reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them.
on the move going from one place to another
在行进中；在移动中
eg Jack never wanted to stay in one place for very long, so he was always on the move. (翻译)
Jack从不想在一个地方呆太久，所以他总在奔波辗转。
accompany vt. to go somewhere with someone; to happen or exist at the same time as something else; to play a musical instrument while someone sings a song陪伴；伴随；为……伴奏
accompany sth. by/with sth. 伴随
accompany sb. at/on sth. 为……伴奏
eg Children under 14 must be accompanied by an adult.
His mother accompanied him on the piano. (翻译)
14 岁以下儿童必须有成人陪同。
他母亲用钢琴为他伴奏。
8. I am not a Sami, but in Sarek I’ve adopted some of their habits.
adopt vt. to accept or start to use something new
接受；采用；采纳
vt.&vi. to take someone else's child into your home and legally become its parent 收养，领养
adopted 领养的，收养的
adoption 领养，收养；采用
eg I think it's time to adopt a different strategy in my dealings with him.
Sally was adopted when she was four. (翻译)
我觉得在和他的交往中该采用一种不同的策略了。
Sally四岁时被人收养。
adopt, adapt
adopt vt. 采纳；收养 adoption n. 采纳；收养 adopted adj. 收养的 All three teams adopted different approaches to the problem.
adapt vt. 改编；使适应 adapt … from… 从……改编…… adapt… to… 使……适应…… The children are finding it hard to adapt to the new school.
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) Paul’s mother had him _________ because she couldn’t look after him herself.
2) The _________ of the new technology improved the production.
3) The radio play had been ________ from a novel.
adopted
adoption
adapted
9. After breakfast, I pack my bag and set out again.
set out to start a journey; set out to do sth. begin a job, task, etc. with a particular aim or goal出发，启程；(怀着目标)开始工作
eg Kate set out for the house on the other side of the bay.
She set out to break the world land speed record. (翻译)
Kate动身前往位于海湾另一边的房子。
她决心要打破陆上速度的世界纪录.
【拓展】set短语
set up 设置；建立；设立
set down 让某人下车；写下
set about 着手做
set apart 使分离，使分开
set aside 放在一边，节省、保留(钱或时间)
set an example to 为……树立榜样
set off 出发；使爆炸；触发警报；引发
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) If you really want to see the movie, we’d better ________ for the cinema now.
2) Alice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur (创业者), who in May 2015 ________ her business Alice Candy.
3) They ________ the task of creating a new company.
4) After the Civil War, the Southern slaves were ________.
set off
set up
set about
set free
10. The Sami lived off reindeer, moved with them…
live off to get your income or food from a supply of money or from another person 依靠……生活
eg Most people in the countryside live off the land. (翻译)
农村里大多数人都靠土地生活。
【拓展】live短语
live for 为……而活
live with 忍受；容忍
live on 依靠……生活；继续活着
live a(n)… life 过着……的生活
live through 经历(灾难或困境)而幸存
live up to 达到，符合；不辜负期望；履行
【语境应用】完成句子。
They planned to keep the budget low by _________ boiled noodles.
他们计划保持低预算，以吃水煮面条为生。
This is how much temperatures would rise by 2100 even if nations __________ the initial Paris promises to reduce carbon emissions.
即使各国根据最初巴黎承诺减少碳排放，这也是至2100年温度的增幅。
You have to live in it in order to _________a fruit garden.
为了靠果园生活，你要住进里面去。
living on
live up to
live off
1. Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory their home.
主谓倒装句。主语the Sami people后置，与后面的定语从句更好地衔接。
出于强调、保持句子平衡或上下文衔接紧密的目的，可以吧介宾短语、形容词、副词、分词提到句首，并把句子的主语和谓语全部倒装。
eg Folded in the card was a piece of paper. Written on the paper was a message saying “Happy birthday”.
完全倒装的情况
1) 在there be结构中。
eg John opened the door. There was a girl he
had never seen before.
2) 作表语的形容词、过去分词等位于句首且主语为名词时。
eg Present at the party were many world-famous singers.
Gone are the days when they could do what they liked to the people in the country.
3) 以here, there, out, in, up, down, off, away (方位), now, then (时间) 等副词开头的句子中；谓语动词是be, come, go, leave, run等表示动作趋向或状态的动词；主语不是人称代词时。
eg Down came the hammer and out flew the sparks.
Out rushed a little boy with a wooden gun from behind the tree.
注意：当句子的主语是代词时，主谓不倒装。
eg There you are. I've been looking for you.
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) 听到这个好消息，Tom从他的椅子上跳了起来。
Hearing the good news, up ________________________.
2) 铃声一响，孩子们就冲出了教室。
Out ___________________ as soon as the bell rang.
jumped Tom from his chair
rushed the children
2. Since reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them.
since引导的原因状语从句。since: 因为；既然。
eg You should have a talk with Mike about how to learn English better since he is an expert.
Since I will be on holiday with my family next weekend, I shall not be able to go shopping with you. (翻译)
你应该和Mike聊一聊如何把英语学得更好，因为他是个专家。
因为下周末我要陪家人度假，所以就不能陪你去购物了。
because, as与since
because语气最强，说明人们不知道的原因，回答why的问题。
as/since原因是显而易见的活已为人们所知。
eg I didn’t go, because I was afraid.
Since/As the weather is so bad, we have to delay our journey.
【语境应用】完成句子。
He didn’t come to school ____________ he was ill.
__________ it is raining, we shall not go to the zoo.
3) __________ you can’t answer the question, I’ll ask someone else.
because/since
As/Since
Since