语言知识学习篇
PART 1 Reading and Thinking
I. 根据括号内所给单词的词性及英文释义，补全下面句子。
1. She began cleaning the wound with a piece of ________. (n. a small piece of material)
2. There was snow on the hilltops but not in the ________. (n. an area of low land between hills or mountains)
3. There is a(n) ________ area of forest in the northeast of the country. (adj. extremely large in area)
4. They live in a country ________, with roses round the door. (n. a small house, usually in the countryside)
5. You should wear something light-colored when you're cycling at night so that you're more ________. (adj. able to be seen)
6. The plane was flying over enemy ________. (n. land that is owned or controlled by a country)
7. The Ural Mountains mark the ________ between Europe and Asia. (n. a real or imagined line that marks the edge of something)
8. If you leave milk in the sun, it goes ________ quickly. (adj. having an unpleasant taste or smell because it is not fresh)
II. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. edge
①We were on a hill, right on the ________ of town.
②Tony saw a crowd of people in the corner of the street and he ________ closer to get a better look.
2. ban
①Charlie was ________ from driving for two years.
②There will be a total ________ on smoking.
3. adopt
①They've got two ________ children and one of their own.
②The new tax would force companies to ________ energy-saving measures.
III. 根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子（每空一词）。
1. We'll be ________ ________ ________ (在行进中) next week, so you won't be able to reach us.
2. These animals with long necks ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (以吃高大树木上的叶子为生).
3. When ________ ________ (启程) on a long walk, always wear suitable shoes.
4. Children under 14 must ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (由一名成人陪同).
PART 2 Learning About Language
I. 选用方框内合适的单词并用其正确形式填空（每个单词限用一次）。
sneeze, prohibit, cream, stretch, lung, label
1. The environmental group is demanding a complete ________ against the hunting of whales.
2. I heard that someone ________ loudly at the back of the hall.
3. This material ________ to any shape you want.
4. I opened the window and filled my ________ with cool fresh air.
5. The produce sent by my foreign friend was ________ “Made in China”.
6. Put some sun ________ on to protect your face.
II. 用括号内动词的正确形式填空。
1. It took years of work ________ (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water.
2. ________ (travel) along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.
3. ________ (close) this phone factory means 500 workers are facing unemployment.
4. ________ (learn) to think critically is an important skill today's children need for the future.
5. ________ (listen) to music at home is one thing and going to hear it being performed live is quite another.
6. Last night, there were millions of people ________ (watch) the opening ceremony live on TV.
PART 3 Using Language, Assessing Your Progress & Video Time
I. 匹配各句中画线部分单词及其词性和英文释义。
1. There is the most adorable dress on sale at the shop! ________
2. Mr. Smith once had an enormous house. ________
3. The museum is full of rare and precious treasures. ________
4. All the rooms have splendid views. ________
5. It seemed incredible that people would still want to play football during a war. ________
6. As our climate warms up, the polar ice caps will begin to melt. ________
a. adj. very unusual
b. adj. of or near the North Pole or the South Pole
c. adj. very attractive
d. adj. extremely large
e. adj. unbelievable
f. adj. beautiful and impressive
II. 写出下面各句中画线部分的词性及中文释义。
1. We rent cycles to arrive at the museum in time. ________ ________
2. Over 1,000 riders cycled 100 miles around the Vale of York. ________ ________
3. It takes about five minutes to iron a shirt properly. ________ ________
4. The brave boy has a will of iron. ________ ________
5. The invention of the steam engine changed ships, just as it had changed land transport. ________ ________
6. Our wet clothes steamed in the heat. ________ ________
III. 用适当的介词或副词填空。
1. The weather forecast warned of winds of up ________ 60-miles-an-hour today.
2. The plane turned over and flew upside ________.
3. His sister always dresses ________ a fashionable way.
4. The theatre is putting ________ a performance of the popular musical “Cats”.
IV. 根据括号内的提示将下面句子翻译成英语。
1. 这是该画首次公开展出。 (display)
____________________________________________________________
2. 大家听了关于那只狗的故事都笑起来了。 (amuse)
____________________________________________________________
3. 我对野营这种想法从来不感兴趣。 (appeal to)
____________________________________________________________
4. 为找那所房子我们转了好几个小时。 (wander around)
____________________________________________________________
5. 通常我生病了就没有食欲。 (appetite)
____________________________________________________________
答案
PART 1
I. 1. cloth 2. valley 3. vast 4. cottage 5. visible
6. territory 7. boundary 8. sour
II. 1. ①edge ②edged
2. ①banned ②ban
3. ①adopted ②adopt
III. 1. on the move
2. live off leaves of tall trees
3. setting out
4. be accompanied by an adult
PART 2
I. 1. prohibition 2. sneezed 3. stretches
4. lungs 5. label(l)ed 6. cream
II. 1. to reduce 2. Travel(l)ing / To travel 3. Closing / To close
4. Learning / To learn 5. Listening 6. watching
PART 3
I. 1. c 2. d 3. a 4. f 5. e 6. b
II. 1. n. 自行车 2. v. 骑自行车 3. v. 烫平
4. n. 钢铁 5. n. 蒸汽 6. v. 冒着热气
III. 1. to 2. down 3. in 4. on
IV. 1. It's the first time the painting has been displayed in public.
2. Everyone was amused at / by the story about the dog.
3. The idea of camping has never appealed to me.
4. We wandered around for hours to look for the house.
5. When I am ill I usually lose my appetite.语言知识应用篇
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yesterday we visited Central Park, 1. ________ urban park in Manhattan, New York City, which is one of the 2. ________ (big) city parks I have seen. Central Park is the most visited urban park in the United States, with millions of visitors every year, as well as one of the most filmed 3. ________ (location) in the world. It is two and one-half miles long and over one-half mile 4. ________ width. During our trip, we took a carriage ride through the park and rowed a boat out on one of the park's lakes. My mom enjoyed 5. ________ (look) at all the sculptures in the park, while Dad liked the free 6. ________ (tradition) music concert in one of the small pavilions. Both my brother 7. ________ I liked the zoo most of all. It was small but had some lovely animals. Our guide said the Central Park Zoo is the oldest zoo in the United States. In the afternoon, we took a ferry 8. ________ (see) the famous Statue of Liberty that stands in New York Harbor. Our guide said this 151-foot copper (铜) statue 9. ________ (give) to the United States by France in 1884 to represent the friendship and 10. ________ (free) both countries share.
答案
1. an 2. biggest 3. locations 4. in 5. looking
6. traditional 7. and 8. to see 9. was given 10. freedom
