(共19张PPT)
1. turn down an invitation
拒绝邀请
turn down 拒绝；把……调低；关小
e.g. He asked her for some help but she turned him down.
Please turn down the TV. It’s noisy.
【链接】
同义词refuse
refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
e.g. Yesterday he refused to help me with my homework.
短语 含义 例句
turn on 打开 I want to watch TV. May I turn it on
turn off 关掉 You should turn off the light when you go to bed.
turn up （音量）开大 Do you mind if I turn up the music
turn down （音量）调小；拒绝 Do you mind if I turn down the music
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) Linda is studying. Can you ________ ________ (调低) the TV a little
2) When they ________ ________ ________(拒绝离开), we had to call the police.
3) ________ ________ ________ ________ (把收音机音量调大)
so that everyone can hear.
4) He invited Suzy to the concert, but she ________ ________ ________ (拒绝了他).
turned him
down
down
refused to leave
Turn the radio up
turn
/ Turn up the radio
2. reply v. / n. 回答；答复
reply v.
1) 作不及物动词, 后接宾语时, 需借助介词to。
e.g. You should reply to this question.
2) 作及物动词, 一般接that从句、直接引语等。
e.g. The girl replied that she would go to the party.
Jenny replied, “That’s a nice trip.”
reply n.
后可跟介词to，表示“对……的答复”
get / have / receive a reply (to ...) 收到(……的)回复
give / make a reply (to ...) (对……)进行回复
e.g. Please give me a reply soon.
We received a reply to our letter.
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) 请对我的问题进行回复。
Please _________ _________ _________ _________ my question.
2) 他儿子没有给他回信。
His son didn’t _________ _________ his letter.
3) 她回复说她很忙。
She _________ _________ she was very busy.
give/make a reply to
reply to
replied that
3. However, I’d still be glad to help out with any of the party preparations.
不过我很乐意帮忙，为聚会做些准备。
help out (帮助……)分担工作、解决难题
help out可单独使用, 也可用于以下结构：
help out sb.和 help sb. out
e.g. Do you need anyone to help out in the shop
I was glad to help out a friend.
I agreed to help you out tonight.
4. Bring Ms. Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.
将蒂恩小姐带到欢送会，但事先不告诉她，这样她才能感到惊喜。
without是一个介词，意为“没有；不”后面可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
e.g. Without air, the plants will die.
Breakfast is important. We shouldn’t go to school or
work without it.
Jack came into the house without knocking at the door.
【语境应用】请根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1) 没有伞你会淋湿的。
You’ll get wet __________ __________ __________.
2) 妈妈什么都没吃就匆忙去上班了。
Mom hurried to work __________ __________ anything.
3) 鱼没有水不能活。
Fish can not live __________ __________.
4) 没有你和她我睡不着觉。
I can’t fall asleep __________ __________ and __________.
without an umbrella
without eating
without water
without you her
so that 以便；以为是，引导目的状语从句
e.g. He spoke in a loud voice so that everyone could
hear him.
Mike studies very hard so that he can catch up with
Jake.
【语境应用】请根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
为了上学不迟到，汤姆今天早上出发得很早。
Tom started out early this morning ________ ________ he
wouldn’t be late for school.
so that
5. I look forward to hearing from you all.
期待你们大家的回信。
look forward to 盼望；期待
其中to为介词，后面接动词时应该用动词-ing形式。
e.g. I’m looking forward to meeting my aunt.
【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
她曾经一直期望成为一名科学家。
She was __________ __________ __________ __________ a
scientist.
looking forward to being
look at 看
look around 环顾; 向四周看
look like 看起来像
look for 寻找; 寻求
look after 照料; 照顾
已学过的含look的短语动词
1) I’m _________________ hearing from you soon.
2) He _________________ his new dictionary here and there, but he couldn’t find it.
3) —What does your brother _________________
—He is tall and thin with brown hair.
【语境应用】选词填空。
look around, look forward to, look like, look at, look for, look after
looked for
look like
looking forward to
4) Susan ________________ us very well. She is an excellent teacher.
5) We’d like you to ________________ and tell us if anything is missing.
6) Come here and ________________ these two pictures and tell me the difference between them.
looked / looks after
look around
look at
look around, look forward to, look like, look at, look for, look after
hear from 接到(某人的)信、电话等
短语 释义+用法 例句
hear from 收到……的来信，后面加sb. I heard from my father last week.
hear of 听说，后面加sth./sb. I’ve never heard of the place.
hear about 听到关于……的消息，后接sth. I’ve just heard about his promotion.
【拓展】 hear from, hear of, hear about
【语境应用】完成句子、同义辨析。
1) They get a letter from their son twice a month. (改为同义句)
They ______ ______ their son twice a month.
hear from
2) Ms. Ling got a letter from her pen friend yesterday. (2020贵州黔东南)
A. wrote to B. heard from
C. waited for D. heard of
B
6. Hope you can make it! (翻译)
希望你能参加(聚会)!
make it 表示通过努力或经历困难后取得成功，完成某事，可译作“成功；胜利”，但有时也要视语境灵活翻译。
e.g. If we run, we should make it.
要是我们跑得话，应该不会迟到。
Though it was difficult, they still made it.
虽然很难，但他们依然成功了。(共29张PPT)
Unit 9
Unit 9
Can you come to my party
1. To learn to make, accept and turn down an invitation
2. To learn the words and expressions: invitation, turn down, reply, forward, delete, print, sad, goodbye, glad, help … out, preparation, take a trip, glue, without, surprised, look forward to, hear from, housewarming
— What’s the date today/ tomorrow/the day after tomorrow
— What was the date yesterday/ the day before yesterday…
— It is/was …
— What day is (it) today/ tomorrow/the day after tomorrow
— What day was (it) yesterday/the day before yesterday
— It is/was …
— What’s today/tomorrow/the day after tomorrow
— What was yesterday/the day before yesterday
— It is/was …
birthday party
Make a list of the kinds of parties people have.
singing party
housewarming party
New Year’s party
wedding party
…
Costume party
化妆舞会
Housewarming party
乔迁派对
Graduation party
毕业派对
Surprise party
惊喜聚会
A surprise party is a party that is not made known beforehand (提前) to the person. Birthday surprise parties are the most common kind of surprise party.
If we have a party at home, what preparations do we have to make Do you know how to make invitations
How to accept an invitation
How to turn down an invitation politely
Message 1: ________________________
Message 2: ________________________
Message 3: ________________________
Read the messages quickly. Why did the people write them Match the reason with each message.
make an invitation
turn down an invitation
accept an invitation
Find out sentences to support your answers.
Passages Supporting sentences
Passage 1 accept the invitation
Passage 2 turn down an invitation
Passage 3 make an invitation
I can help… I can also help… I already…
I’d love to come to the party, but I’m not available.
Can you come to my party
Read the messages and fill in the blanks.
they will miss / they’re going to miss
Next Friday the 28th
games to play
the food and drinks
the party preparations
Read the messages again and answer the questions.
1. What kind of party is it
2. Who is the party for
3. When is the party
4. Who did David invite to the party
5. What can people do at the party
It’s a surprise party.
It’s for Ms. Steen.
It’s on Friday the 28th.
David invited his classmates to the party.
They can eat, drink and play games at the party.
称呼
who
when
why
正文
how
落款
How to make an invitation
邀请函的格式
称呼
落款
正文
邀请函应具备的基本内容
人物(who)，时间(when)，地点(where)，
原因(why)，怎么样(how)等。
How to accept / turn down an invitation
Beginning:
2. Thank you for ________ me.
your __________.
inviting
invitation
1. Thanks so much for planning this.
Thanks a lot for
Ending:
1. What about another time
2. Let me know if you need my help.
3. Thank you for inviting me.
4. Have a good time.
Complete the invitation with words and phrases from the messages on page 69.
We are planning a housewarming _______ at our new house this Saturday. Can you _______ Our house is at 2 London Road. We are serving ______ and ________ from 7:30 p.m. Please ________ your friends and family. A party is more _________ with more people! Please let us _________ by Wednesday ______ you can come to the party. Hope you can make it!
party
come
drinks
food
bring
fun
know
if
Imagine one of your favorite teachers is leaving. Plan a party for him/her. Answer the questions with a partner.
1) Why is he/she one of your favorite teachers
2) What do you want to say to him/her
3) When is the best time to have the party
4) Where can you have the party
5) What kind of food will there be
6) What kind of drinks would you like to serve
7) Who will come to the party
8) What activities will there be at the party
9) How can you make the party a surprise for your teacher
去旅行
提高我的英语
做某事的最佳方式
(帮助……)分担工作、解决难题
到目前为止
认为；想起
take a trip
improve my English
the best way to do sth.
help out
by now
think of
举办一场惊喜聚会
到这周五前
盼望 / 期待做某事
接到(某人的)信、电话等
回复邀请
拒绝
have a surprise party
by this Friday
look forward to doing sth.
hear from
reply to the invitation
turn down
Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。
1. He drove away w saying goodbye.
2. I’m g to hear you’re feeling better.
3. I asked him what he did last night, but he didn’t r .
4. David never turns down an i to dinner.
5. I’m really s that he remembered my birthday.
without
glad
reply
invitation
surprised
Ⅱ. 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，注意形式变化。
daytime, delete, calendar, sad
Please _________ the first sentence (句子) because it’s
meaningless.
2. Koalas sleep in the _________ and wake up to eat at night.
3. John is _________ because his cat died yesterday.
4. According to (根据) the _________, my birthday falls on a
Sunday this year.
delete
daytime
sad
calendar
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思，完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 我很期待你下周的到访。
I’m really _______ _______ _______ your visit next week.
2. Cindy和她的朋友们上个月去马来西亚旅行了。
Cindy _______ _______ _______ to Malaysia with her friends
last month.
3. Ted叫我和他出去吃饭，但是我拒绝了他。
Ted asked me to eat out with him, but I _______ _______
_______.
4. Paul每个月都会收到他姐姐的信。
Paul _______ _______ his sister every month.
looking forward to
took a trip
turned him
down
hears from
Write an invitation according to 2e.
