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初中英语牛津版（深圳·广州）七年级下册Module1 People and places Unit l People around us同步测试
一、英英释义。
1．They are both very cheerful in spite of their colds.
A．warm B．sad C．happy
2．I'll take care of your children while you are away.
A．1ook for B．look into C．look after
3．I write my own songs and I play the guitar as well.
A．neither B．either C．too
4．People make fun of her because she always speaks foolishly.
A．take care of B．greet to C．laugh at
5．Your support meant a lot to me during this difficult time.
A．money B．help C．care
二、单项选择。
6．-- Something terrible. What goes bad in the kitchen
-- The meat.
A．looks B．tastes C．smells
7．The young man broke his arm in the accident and had to his job.
A．send up B．put up C．give up
8．The film is quite long. It took us three hours it.
A．finish B．finishing C．to finish
9．Mr. White is always in our studies. We are all afraid of him.
A．patient B．cheerful C．strict
10．One of Sara's live in Australia. Yesterday she got a letter from her uncle.
A．friends B．classmates C．relatives
11．-- What do you think of the film "Avatar"
-- It's fantastic. The only pity is that I the beginning of it.
A．missed B．was missing C．miss
12．A good listener must asking questions.
A．be full of B．be good at C．be busy
13．Who encourage you the unusual trip
A．trying B．tries C．to try
14．She is a good-looking girl long black hair. She is a yellow dress.
A．has; has B．has; wears C．with; wearing
15． Internet is important way for people to communicate with each other.
A．An; an B．A; the C．The; an
三、用括号中所给的单词的适当形式填空。
16．They are highly (success) in business.
17．Mary likes to tell (joke). All of us like her.
18．How many (member) are there in your group
19．Can you tell me the main idea of the third (paragraph)
20．Danny is a (care) driver and always drives (care).
21．He was very kind and with children (patience).
22．The sun is shining (bright) in a cloudless sky.
23．He is too tired and is thinking of giving up (teach).
24．Tom says that he will (probable) be a fireman when he grows up.
25．He is in English because it is very (interest).
四、完形填空。
26．根据短文理解, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Billy is a boy of fifteen. His parents （1） three years ago. One day when he was walking in the street, he found a wallet. He （2） it to the owner, Mr. Baker. Mr. Baker gave his thanks to the boy. As the boy had no job, Mr. Baker made him （3） for him in his factory. Billy worked so （4） that Mr. and Mrs. Baker were happy with him.
Mr. Baker loved planting trees. The week before last, he （5） a few trees home, planted them in the garden himself and watered them every day. Several days （6） , he had to leave for another city. （7） he started, he said to Billy. "Take good care of the trees. Some boys near our house always want to steal （8） ." "Don't worry about them, sir." answered Billy, "I'll try my best （9） them." Six days passed and Mr. Baker came back. He asked, "Has anyone ever come to steal the trees " "No, sir." said Billy, "To stop someone from （10） the trees, I pulled them up six days ago. I have hidden them for almost a week!"
（1）A．dead B．was dead C．died
（2）A．turned B．returned C．gave
（3）A．working B．worked C．work
（4）A．good B．bad C．hard
（5）A．was bringing B．brought C．brings
（6）A．ago B．later C．before
（7）A．As soon as B．When C．Before
（8）A．it B．them C．one
（9）A．watching B．watched C．to watch
（10）A．stealing B．cutting C．hurting
五、阅读理解。
27．根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。
"Well, we're in our new house. Let's get a new pet to get along with it."Mrs. Brown said to her husband.
"That sounds like a pretty good idea," he answered. "Do you want to see the ads(广告) in the newspaper "
"Let's go to the animal shelter. Many pets there need homes. Since tomorrow is Saturday, we can both go." she said.
Next morning the Browns met Mr. Snow at the animal shelter. "We want to be sure that the pets here go to good homes." Mr. Snow said, "So I need to ask you some questions."
After they talked for a while, the Browns decided to get a small dog. It wouldn't need a big house or a big yard. A small dog would bark and warn them if someone tried to break into their house. After Mr. Snow gave the Browns a book on pet care, they chose one and wanted to take her home right away. But the animal doctor hadn't checked her yet. So Mr. Snow told them to return on Sunday.
On Sunday afternoon the Browns went to the animal shelter. The animal doctor said, "Shadow has had all of her shots(预防针). She will be healthy. "The Browns thanked the doctor and took Shadow home.
（1）From the reading we learn that .
A．the Browns have never had a pet before
B．the Browns knew about Shadow from the newspaper
C．Shadow is a small and healthy dog
D．Mr Brown didn't quite agree with his wife
（2）The word shelter in the reading means .
A．a place to sell small dogs B．a place to keep homeless animals
C．a place to study animals D．a place to sell books on pet care
（3）Mr. Snow asked the Browns some questions to .
A．see if they had moved to a new house
B．find out how rich the Browns were
C．know where they'd keep their new pet
D．make sure they'd take care of pets
（4）The Browns thinks that a small dog .
A．doesn't need any room to keep B．can help them watch their house
C．eats less food than a bigger one D．usually has a beautiful name
（5）It's clear that .
A．Shadow will not be easy to get ill
B．the Browns were not satisfied with Shadow
C．Mr. Snow didn't check Shadow at all
D．Shadow likes barking a lot
28．根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。
Do you know how to play a game called "Musical Chairs" It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.
Put the chairs in a row. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite (相反的) direction to the chair next to it.
When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly.
The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.
At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.
（1）If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with .
A．nine chairs B．ten chairs C．eleven chairs D．one chair
（2）Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs .
A．A piano B．A radio
C．A tape recorder D．A telephone
（3）The chairs should be put .
A．with the desks B．before the winner
C．all over the room D．in a line
（4）When the music starts, the players must .
A．run about the room B．get down
C．walk around the chairs D．sit on the chairs
（5）Which of the following statements is NOT true
A．The game "Musical Chairs" is not difficult to learn
B．The last one can sit on the last chair.
C．The winner can sit on the chair.
D．If the person plays music, he cannot be the winner
六、书面表达。
29．请你谈一谈你的家庭情况和你的课余生活。以"My family and my spare time"为题目写一篇短文, 内容包括：1.家庭成员的组成情况; 2.各成员的基本情况; 3.课余时间你都做些什么。要求：语句通顺, 上下连贯, 不少于50词。（提示：在某人的业余时间in one's spare time）
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他们俩虽然感冒了，可都兴高采烈的。cheerful 兴高采烈的，令人愉快的，高兴的。A. warm 温暖的.B.warm 温暖的.C. happy 高兴的开心的。根据句意，应选C。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析，注意理解cheerful的意思。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：当你离开不在时，我会照顾好你的孩子们。 take care of 照顾，照看。A. look for 寻找 B. look into 观察，调查 C. look after 照顾
【点评】本题考查词语辨析。
3．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析；词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我写我自己的歌，我也弹吉他。 as well “”也“”多用于肯定句句末。A. neither 表示“两者都不" B. either 表示"也"只能用在否定句中，必须放在句末。C. too 也，用于肯定句句末，且用逗号隔开。
【点评】 考查as well，too，either，neither，的用法和区别。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配；短语辨析；词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：人们嘲笑她，因为她常说傻话。make fun of 嘲笑，取笑 。 A. take care of 照顾，照料 B. greet to 问候某人“您好”。C.laugh at 嘲笑，取笑。
【点评】考查 laugh at 的同义词短语。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在这个困难时期，你的支持对我来说，意义重大。support 支持，帮助。A .money 钱 B .help 帮助，支持 C. care 关心。
【点评】考查 support的含义。
6．【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】选项分别为四个感官动词，后面接形容词做表语，修饰主语的状态。A.look意为“看起来”B.taste意为“品尝起来”C.smell意为“闻起来”。根据句意，应该选择smell，其他选项意思不符。
【点评】考查句子理解，词义辨析。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配；短语辨析；词义辨析
【解析】【分析】give up意为“放弃”。A.send up意为“使上升，提出，传递”B.put up意为“张贴，建造，举起”。根据句意，应该选择give up，其他选项意思不符。翻译：这个年轻人在事故中摔断了胳膊，不得不放弃他的工作。
【点评】考查句子理解，短语辨析。
8．【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】这是it takes sb. some time to do sth. 句型，意思是：花费某人多久时间去做某事。翻译：这部电影很长，我们花了三个小时才看完。
【点评】考查句型：it takes sb. some time to do sth. 意思是：花费某人多久时间去做某事。
9．【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】be strict in sth. 意为“对某事要求严格”。翻译：怀特先生对我们的学习总是要求很严格，我们都怕他。其他选项意思不符，也不能和介词in连用。patient意为“耐心的”；cheerful意为“欢快的”。
【点评】考查单词词义辨析，句子理解。
10．【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】relative意为“亲戚”。根据句意，后面是got a letter from her uncle，所以应该选C。其他选项意思不符。friends意为“朋 友，classmates意为“同班同学”。
【点评】考查词义辨析，句子理解。
11．【答案】A
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】miss意为“错过；想念”。根据上下文，应是过去发生的事情，所以应该用过去式missed. was missing表示过去进行时；miss表示一般现在时。翻译：你觉得《阿凡达》怎么样 很精彩。唯一的遗憾是我错过了开头。
【点评】考查一般过去时。
12．【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】be good at意为“擅长”。at是介词，后面加doing sth. be full of意为“充满”；be busy with意为“忙于做某事”。翻译：一个好的倾听者一定擅长问问题。
【点评】考查短语辨析，句子意思的理解。
13．【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】encourage sb. to do sth. 意为“鼓励……做某事”。翻译：谁鼓励你去尝试这次不寻常的旅行的
【点评】考查短语:encourage sb. to do sth. 意为“鼓励……做某事”。
14．【答案】C
【知识点】简单介词；现在进行时
【解析】【分析】with是介词，后面接名词，意为“有”，表示girl的附带特征。wear是动词. 意为“穿着”表示状态。翻译：她是一个有着长长黑头发的漂亮女孩。她穿着一身黄色裙子。
【点评】考查 wear和with的用法。
15．【答案】C
【知识点】表示数量“一”；指自然现象或世上独一无二的事物
【解析】【分析】Internet意为“因特网”，表示独一无二的事物前加the；an important way意为“一个重要的渠道”。important的第一个字母发音是元音音素／i／，所以要用an。翻译：对于人们来说因特网是彼此交流的一个重要的渠道。
【点评】考查不定冠词a，an 和定冠词the，的用法。
16．【答案】successful
【知识点】语法填空；副词辨析；形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他们在生意上非常成功。 success 成功 ,是名词。highly 非常地，极，是副词。 successful 成功的，是形容词。副词修饰形容词。
【点评】考查副词修饰形容词。
17．【答案】jokes
【知识点】可数名词；规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：Mary 喜欢讲笑话。我们都喜欢她。 joke 笑话，是名词，可数名词在句子中出现，要么用单数，要么用复数。Mary喜欢 讲笑话不可能只讲一个笑话，即用jokes。
【点评】考查名词的用法。
18．【答案】members
【知识点】可数名词；规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:你们组有多少成员？ How many ”多少“后面接可数名词复数。
【点评】考查 how many的用法。
19．【答案】paragraph
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：你能告诉我第三段的主旨大意吗？ paragraph 段落，是名词。the +序数词（third）表示”第几个“后面接名词单数。
【点评】考查名词的用法。
20．【答案】careful；carefully
【知识点】语法填空；形容词原级；词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：Danny是一个很小心的司机，开车总是很谨慎。 care 关心，是名词或动词。 careful 小心的，是形容词，修饰名词driver司机。carefully 小心地，谨慎地，是副词，修饰动词 drive”驾驶“
【点评】考查形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词。
21．【答案】patient
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：他对孩子们非常善良和有耐心。 and 和，表示并列关系，前后连接的成分相同。kind善良的， patience耐心，是名词。 patient 耐心的，是形容词。
【点评】考查名词和形容词的变化，以及and的用法。
22．【答案】brightly
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：太阳明亮地照耀在无云的天空。brightly明亮地，是副词，修饰shining照耀，（动词）。 bright 明亮的，是形容词。
【点评】考查副词修饰动词的用法。
23．【答案】teaching
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：他太疲惫了，正考虑放弃教书。give up doing sth.放弃做某事。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
24．【答案】probably
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：Tom说，当他长大的时候，将可能成为一名消防员。probably 可能地，是副词，修饰will 这个动词。 probable 可能的，是形容词。
【点评】考查语法动词的修饰。
25．【答案】interested；interesting
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他对英语很感兴趣，因为英语很有趣。 interest 兴趣，名词或动词。interested 表示某人对.......感兴趣。interesting 表示事物本身有趣。即ed形式的主语是人，ing形式的主语是物。类似的形容词还有：excited 感到兴奋的，exciting令人兴奋的。bored感到厌烦的，boring令人厌烦的。tired感到疲惫的，tiring 令人疲惫的。
【点评】考查ed形式的形容词，和ing形式的形容的用法。
26．【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A
【知识点】语法填空；固定搭配；日常生活类；人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】（1）dead 死去的，形容词。was dead 表示的是一种状态。 died 死 ，die的过去式。根据文章 three years ago（三年前），可看出是在说过去发生的事，即要用一边过去式。
（2） turned 转， returned 归还，返还. gave 给。根据文章he found a wallet ，发现一个钱包，to the owner 给了主人，主人还感谢了他，可以看出是归还了钱包。
（3） make sb do sth 让某人做某事。
（4）work hard 努力工作，work 动词，hard 副词。
（5）brought 带来，拿来（bring过去式）通篇文章都在讲过去发生的事，即用一般过去式。
（6）一段时间+later，表示多久以后; 一段时间+ago，表示多久以前； before 表示在.......以前，只能接点时间或具有点时间意义的其他名词，不能接段时间（several days 几天，是一个段时间。）根据句意此处是几天之后。
（7）as soon as 表示 一........就， before 在........之前， when 表示 当......时候， 根据文章意思，是他在去其他城市之前的意思。
（8）them 在此指的是文章提到的trees，trees是复数，故用them。
（9）try one's best to do sth。 尽力做某事。
（10）stealing 偷（在短文中已出现）,cutting 切, hurt 伤害。
【点评】主要考查对文章时态的把握，以及根据给到的内容提示，对文章的理解，根据已经提到的词汇，进行作答，一些固定短语的用法等。
27．【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）D
（4）B
（5）A
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】（1）从倒数第六行the Browns decided to get a small dog. 和倒数第二行 She will be healthy. 可得知C选项正确。A. 在这之前他们从来没有养 过宠物,在文章并没提到 B.Brown一家人从报纸上得知shadow的消息,从文章第二行Do you want to see the ads(广告) in the newspaper可知此项错误。 D.“Mr Brown不同意妻子的想法”从文章第二行 That sounds like a pretty good idea," he answered. "可知此项错误。
（2）从第三行Many pets there need homes.可知B选项正确. 是给无家可归的动物提供的住所。A.C.D.选项提到的是，卖狗的地方，学习动物的地方，买怎样照顾好宠物方面的书籍的地方。都不正确。
（3）从第四行We want to be sure that the pets here go to good homes." Mr. Snow said, "So I need to ask you some questions."可知Mr. Snow 让 the Browns回答问题的目的是D选项make sure they'd take care of pets 确保他们可以照顾好宠物。而不是其他ABC选项中提到的，他们是不是搬了新家，是不是很富裕，他们会让宠物生活在哪里。
（4）从文章倒数第七行A small dog would bark and warn them if someone tried to break into their house 可知B选项正确。他们养小狗的是为了可以帮他们看守家。而不是A.C.D.选项提到的 小狗不会占用很多空间，小狗吃的少，小狗有一个好听的名字。
（5）从文章最后一行Shadow has had all of her shots(预防针). She will be healthy. 可看出A选项正确。小狗不会那么容易生病。B.选项提到他们对小狗不满意，与文章不符合。C.选项小狗没有做过检查，和文章意思相反。D. 小狗喜欢一直叫。也是错误。
【点评】主要考查对文章的细节的理解，几乎很多题目的答案，在文章中都有提到，只要细心去阅读，再逐个去分析其他选项，答案很快就出来了。
28．【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）D
（4）C
（5）B
【知识点】日常生活类；人生百味类；说明文
【解析】【分析】 文章大意：讲了一个Musical Chairs抢座位游戏的玩法，游戏者在音乐的伴奏下围着按人数计少一张的椅子转，音乐一停，就抢座位，每次淘汰一人并减少一张椅子。
（1）根据游戏规则，以及文章倒数第三行If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out可看出椅子的数目比玩游戏的人少一个。所以A正确。
（2）从文章第二行You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.可看出D选项正确。
（3）从文章第四行Put the chairs in a row可看出D选项正确。
（4）从文章第六行When the music starts, the players walk round the 可看出C选项正确.
（5）A. 从文章第一行It is easy to play and most people enjoy it.可排除A 从文章倒数第三行C If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, hedrops out.可排除C 从文章倒数第四行 The person playing music cannot see the people in the game可排除D 故选B.
【点评】这篇文章是大家生活中经常会玩到的一个游戏，根据平时我们熟悉的游戏规则，等一些问题。在去看文章以及做题时，就显得很简单了。
29．【答案】 I have a very happy family. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and I. My father is a businessman. He works in an office. My mother is a school teacher. She works in a middle school. My brother is a policeman. I am a student. In my spare time. I often watch TV, go to the movie theater and play with my friends. On Sundays, I often go to the zoo to see my favourite animals. I like to read books in the library. I am very happy.
【知识点】命题作文；提纲作文
【解析】【分析】There are...........句型介绍家里有几位成员。
They are.......... 介绍家里都有哪些家庭成员。
职业名称（pilot飞行员，nurse护士，teacher教师，cook厨师，bus driver 出租车司机，docter医生，dentist牙医，等等）
特征：tall高，thin瘦 ，short矮，fat胖，cute可爱，long hair 长头发，big eyes 大眼睛，等等。
喜欢做的事: read books 读书，play basketball 打篮球，play volleyball 打排球，play chess 下棋，fly a kite 放风筝，ride a bike 骑单车，watch TV 看电视，sing a song 唱歌 visit my grandparents 拜访爷爷奶奶 ，等等。
【点评】 根据内容提示，用对基本句型，知道一些职业的词汇，形容人物的词汇，以及一些个人爱好的表达。这篇简单的作文也就完成了。
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初中英语牛津版（深圳·广州）七年级下册Module1 People and places Unit l People around us同步测试
一、英英释义。
1．They are both very cheerful in spite of their colds.
A．warm B．sad C．happy
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他们俩虽然感冒了，可都兴高采烈的。cheerful 兴高采烈的，令人愉快的，高兴的。A. warm 温暖的.B.warm 温暖的.C. happy 高兴的开心的。根据句意，应选C。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析，注意理解cheerful的意思。
2．I'll take care of your children while you are away.
A．1ook for B．look into C．look after
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：当你离开不在时，我会照顾好你的孩子们。 take care of 照顾，照看。A. look for 寻找 B. look into 观察，调查 C. look after 照顾
【点评】本题考查词语辨析。
3．I write my own songs and I play the guitar as well.
A．neither B．either C．too
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析；词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我写我自己的歌，我也弹吉他。 as well “”也“”多用于肯定句句末。A. neither 表示“两者都不" B. either 表示"也"只能用在否定句中，必须放在句末。C. too 也，用于肯定句句末，且用逗号隔开。
【点评】 考查as well，too，either，neither，的用法和区别。
4．People make fun of her because she always speaks foolishly.
A．take care of B．greet to C．laugh at
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配；短语辨析；词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：人们嘲笑她，因为她常说傻话。make fun of 嘲笑，取笑 。 A. take care of 照顾，照料 B. greet to 问候某人“您好”。C.laugh at 嘲笑，取笑。
【点评】考查 laugh at 的同义词短语。
5．Your support meant a lot to me during this difficult time.
A．money B．help C．care
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在这个困难时期，你的支持对我来说，意义重大。support 支持，帮助。A .money 钱 B .help 帮助，支持 C. care 关心。
【点评】考查 support的含义。
二、单项选择。
6．-- Something terrible. What goes bad in the kitchen
-- The meat.
A．looks B．tastes C．smells
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】选项分别为四个感官动词，后面接形容词做表语，修饰主语的状态。A.look意为“看起来”B.taste意为“品尝起来”C.smell意为“闻起来”。根据句意，应该选择smell，其他选项意思不符。
【点评】考查句子理解，词义辨析。
7．The young man broke his arm in the accident and had to his job.
A．send up B．put up C．give up
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配；短语辨析；词义辨析
【解析】【分析】give up意为“放弃”。A.send up意为“使上升，提出，传递”B.put up意为“张贴，建造，举起”。根据句意，应该选择give up，其他选项意思不符。翻译：这个年轻人在事故中摔断了胳膊，不得不放弃他的工作。
【点评】考查句子理解，短语辨析。
8．The film is quite long. It took us three hours it.
A．finish B．finishing C．to finish
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】这是it takes sb. some time to do sth. 句型，意思是：花费某人多久时间去做某事。翻译：这部电影很长，我们花了三个小时才看完。
【点评】考查句型：it takes sb. some time to do sth. 意思是：花费某人多久时间去做某事。
9．Mr. White is always in our studies. We are all afraid of him.
A．patient B．cheerful C．strict
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】be strict in sth. 意为“对某事要求严格”。翻译：怀特先生对我们的学习总是要求很严格，我们都怕他。其他选项意思不符，也不能和介词in连用。patient意为“耐心的”；cheerful意为“欢快的”。
【点评】考查单词词义辨析，句子理解。
10．One of Sara's live in Australia. Yesterday she got a letter from her uncle.
A．friends B．classmates C．relatives
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】relative意为“亲戚”。根据句意，后面是got a letter from her uncle，所以应该选C。其他选项意思不符。friends意为“朋 友，classmates意为“同班同学”。
【点评】考查词义辨析，句子理解。
11．-- What do you think of the film "Avatar"
-- It's fantastic. The only pity is that I the beginning of it.
A．missed B．was missing C．miss
【答案】A
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】miss意为“错过；想念”。根据上下文，应是过去发生的事情，所以应该用过去式missed. was missing表示过去进行时；miss表示一般现在时。翻译：你觉得《阿凡达》怎么样 很精彩。唯一的遗憾是我错过了开头。
【点评】考查一般过去时。
12．A good listener must asking questions.
A．be full of B．be good at C．be busy
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】be good at意为“擅长”。at是介词，后面加doing sth. be full of意为“充满”；be busy with意为“忙于做某事”。翻译：一个好的倾听者一定擅长问问题。
【点评】考查短语辨析，句子意思的理解。
13．Who encourage you the unusual trip
A．trying B．tries C．to try
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】encourage sb. to do sth. 意为“鼓励……做某事”。翻译：谁鼓励你去尝试这次不寻常的旅行的
【点评】考查短语:encourage sb. to do sth. 意为“鼓励……做某事”。
14．She is a good-looking girl long black hair. She is a yellow dress.
A．has; has B．has; wears C．with; wearing
【答案】C
【知识点】简单介词；现在进行时
【解析】【分析】with是介词，后面接名词，意为“有”，表示girl的附带特征。wear是动词. 意为“穿着”表示状态。翻译：她是一个有着长长黑头发的漂亮女孩。她穿着一身黄色裙子。
【点评】考查 wear和with的用法。
15． Internet is important way for people to communicate with each other.
A．An; an B．A; the C．The; an
【答案】C
【知识点】表示数量“一”；指自然现象或世上独一无二的事物
【解析】【分析】Internet意为“因特网”，表示独一无二的事物前加the；an important way意为“一个重要的渠道”。important的第一个字母发音是元音音素／i／，所以要用an。翻译：对于人们来说因特网是彼此交流的一个重要的渠道。
【点评】考查不定冠词a，an 和定冠词the，的用法。
三、用括号中所给的单词的适当形式填空。
16．They are highly (success) in business.
【答案】successful
【知识点】语法填空；副词辨析；形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他们在生意上非常成功。 success 成功 ,是名词。highly 非常地，极，是副词。 successful 成功的，是形容词。副词修饰形容词。
【点评】考查副词修饰形容词。
17．Mary likes to tell (joke). All of us like her.
【答案】jokes
【知识点】可数名词；规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：Mary 喜欢讲笑话。我们都喜欢她。 joke 笑话，是名词，可数名词在句子中出现，要么用单数，要么用复数。Mary喜欢 讲笑话不可能只讲一个笑话，即用jokes。
【点评】考查名词的用法。
18．How many (member) are there in your group
【答案】members
【知识点】可数名词；规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:你们组有多少成员？ How many ”多少“后面接可数名词复数。
【点评】考查 how many的用法。
19．Can you tell me the main idea of the third (paragraph)
【答案】paragraph
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：你能告诉我第三段的主旨大意吗？ paragraph 段落，是名词。the +序数词（third）表示”第几个“后面接名词单数。
【点评】考查名词的用法。
20．Danny is a (care) driver and always drives (care).
【答案】careful；carefully
【知识点】语法填空；形容词原级；词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：Danny是一个很小心的司机，开车总是很谨慎。 care 关心，是名词或动词。 careful 小心的，是形容词，修饰名词driver司机。carefully 小心地，谨慎地，是副词，修饰动词 drive”驾驶“
【点评】考查形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词。
21．He was very kind and with children (patience).
【答案】patient
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：他对孩子们非常善良和有耐心。 and 和，表示并列关系，前后连接的成分相同。kind善良的， patience耐心，是名词。 patient 耐心的，是形容词。
【点评】考查名词和形容词的变化，以及and的用法。
22．The sun is shining (bright) in a cloudless sky.
【答案】brightly
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：太阳明亮地照耀在无云的天空。brightly明亮地，是副词，修饰shining照耀，（动词）。 bright 明亮的，是形容词。
【点评】考查副词修饰动词的用法。
23．He is too tired and is thinking of giving up (teach).
【答案】teaching
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：他太疲惫了，正考虑放弃教书。give up doing sth.放弃做某事。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
24．Tom says that he will (probable) be a fireman when he grows up.
【答案】probably
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：Tom说，当他长大的时候，将可能成为一名消防员。probably 可能地，是副词，修饰will 这个动词。 probable 可能的，是形容词。
【点评】考查语法动词的修饰。
25．He is in English because it is very (interest).
【答案】interested；interesting
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他对英语很感兴趣，因为英语很有趣。 interest 兴趣，名词或动词。interested 表示某人对.......感兴趣。interesting 表示事物本身有趣。即ed形式的主语是人，ing形式的主语是物。类似的形容词还有：excited 感到兴奋的，exciting令人兴奋的。bored感到厌烦的，boring令人厌烦的。tired感到疲惫的，tiring 令人疲惫的。
【点评】考查ed形式的形容词，和ing形式的形容的用法。
四、完形填空。
26．根据短文理解, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Billy is a boy of fifteen. His parents （1） three years ago. One day when he was walking in the street, he found a wallet. He （2） it to the owner, Mr. Baker. Mr. Baker gave his thanks to the boy. As the boy had no job, Mr. Baker made him （3） for him in his factory. Billy worked so （4） that Mr. and Mrs. Baker were happy with him.
Mr. Baker loved planting trees. The week before last, he （5） a few trees home, planted them in the garden himself and watered them every day. Several days （6） , he had to leave for another city. （7） he started, he said to Billy. "Take good care of the trees. Some boys near our house always want to steal （8） ." "Don't worry about them, sir." answered Billy, "I'll try my best （9） them." Six days passed and Mr. Baker came back. He asked, "Has anyone ever come to steal the trees " "No, sir." said Billy, "To stop someone from （10） the trees, I pulled them up six days ago. I have hidden them for almost a week!"
（1）A．dead B．was dead C．died
（2）A．turned B．returned C．gave
（3）A．working B．worked C．work
（4）A．good B．bad C．hard
（5）A．was bringing B．brought C．brings
（6）A．ago B．later C．before
（7）A．As soon as B．When C．Before
（8）A．it B．them C．one
（9）A．watching B．watched C．to watch
（10）A．stealing B．cutting C．hurting
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A
【知识点】语法填空；固定搭配；日常生活类；人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】（1）dead 死去的，形容词。was dead 表示的是一种状态。 died 死 ，die的过去式。根据文章 three years ago（三年前），可看出是在说过去发生的事，即要用一边过去式。
（2） turned 转， returned 归还，返还. gave 给。根据文章he found a wallet ，发现一个钱包，to the owner 给了主人，主人还感谢了他，可以看出是归还了钱包。
（3） make sb do sth 让某人做某事。
（4）work hard 努力工作，work 动词，hard 副词。
（5）brought 带来，拿来（bring过去式）通篇文章都在讲过去发生的事，即用一般过去式。
（6）一段时间+later，表示多久以后; 一段时间+ago，表示多久以前； before 表示在.......以前，只能接点时间或具有点时间意义的其他名词，不能接段时间（several days 几天，是一个段时间。）根据句意此处是几天之后。
（7）as soon as 表示 一........就， before 在........之前， when 表示 当......时候， 根据文章意思，是他在去其他城市之前的意思。
（8）them 在此指的是文章提到的trees，trees是复数，故用them。
（9）try one's best to do sth。 尽力做某事。
（10）stealing 偷（在短文中已出现）,cutting 切, hurt 伤害。
【点评】主要考查对文章时态的把握，以及根据给到的内容提示，对文章的理解，根据已经提到的词汇，进行作答，一些固定短语的用法等。
五、阅读理解。
27．根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。
"Well, we're in our new house. Let's get a new pet to get along with it."Mrs. Brown said to her husband.
"That sounds like a pretty good idea," he answered. "Do you want to see the ads(广告) in the newspaper "
"Let's go to the animal shelter. Many pets there need homes. Since tomorrow is Saturday, we can both go." she said.
Next morning the Browns met Mr. Snow at the animal shelter. "We want to be sure that the pets here go to good homes." Mr. Snow said, "So I need to ask you some questions."
After they talked for a while, the Browns decided to get a small dog. It wouldn't need a big house or a big yard. A small dog would bark and warn them if someone tried to break into their house. After Mr. Snow gave the Browns a book on pet care, they chose one and wanted to take her home right away. But the animal doctor hadn't checked her yet. So Mr. Snow told them to return on Sunday.
On Sunday afternoon the Browns went to the animal shelter. The animal doctor said, "Shadow has had all of her shots(预防针). She will be healthy. "The Browns thanked the doctor and took Shadow home.
（1）From the reading we learn that .
A．the Browns have never had a pet before
B．the Browns knew about Shadow from the newspaper
C．Shadow is a small and healthy dog
D．Mr Brown didn't quite agree with his wife
（2）The word shelter in the reading means .
A．a place to sell small dogs B．a place to keep homeless animals
C．a place to study animals D．a place to sell books on pet care
（3）Mr. Snow asked the Browns some questions to .
A．see if they had moved to a new house
B．find out how rich the Browns were
C．know where they'd keep their new pet
D．make sure they'd take care of pets
（4）The Browns thinks that a small dog .
A．doesn't need any room to keep B．can help them watch their house
C．eats less food than a bigger one D．usually has a beautiful name
（5）It's clear that .
A．Shadow will not be easy to get ill
B．the Browns were not satisfied with Shadow
C．Mr. Snow didn't check Shadow at all
D．Shadow likes barking a lot
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）D
（4）B
（5）A
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】（1）从倒数第六行the Browns decided to get a small dog. 和倒数第二行 She will be healthy. 可得知C选项正确。A. 在这之前他们从来没有养 过宠物,在文章并没提到 B.Brown一家人从报纸上得知shadow的消息,从文章第二行Do you want to see the ads(广告) in the newspaper可知此项错误。 D.“Mr Brown不同意妻子的想法”从文章第二行 That sounds like a pretty good idea," he answered. "可知此项错误。
（2）从第三行Many pets there need homes.可知B选项正确. 是给无家可归的动物提供的住所。A.C.D.选项提到的是，卖狗的地方，学习动物的地方，买怎样照顾好宠物方面的书籍的地方。都不正确。
（3）从第四行We want to be sure that the pets here go to good homes." Mr. Snow said, "So I need to ask you some questions."可知Mr. Snow 让 the Browns回答问题的目的是D选项make sure they'd take care of pets 确保他们可以照顾好宠物。而不是其他ABC选项中提到的，他们是不是搬了新家，是不是很富裕，他们会让宠物生活在哪里。
（4）从文章倒数第七行A small dog would bark and warn them if someone tried to break into their house 可知B选项正确。他们养小狗的是为了可以帮他们看守家。而不是A.C.D.选项提到的 小狗不会占用很多空间，小狗吃的少，小狗有一个好听的名字。
（5）从文章最后一行Shadow has had all of her shots(预防针). She will be healthy. 可看出A选项正确。小狗不会那么容易生病。B.选项提到他们对小狗不满意，与文章不符合。C.选项小狗没有做过检查，和文章意思相反。D. 小狗喜欢一直叫。也是错误。
【点评】主要考查对文章的细节的理解，几乎很多题目的答案，在文章中都有提到，只要细心去阅读，再逐个去分析其他选项，答案很快就出来了。
28．根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。
Do you know how to play a game called "Musical Chairs" It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.
Put the chairs in a row. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite (相反的) direction to the chair next to it.
When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly.
The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.
At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.
（1）If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with .
A．nine chairs B．ten chairs C．eleven chairs D．one chair
（2）Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs .
A．A piano B．A radio
C．A tape recorder D．A telephone
（3）The chairs should be put .
A．with the desks B．before the winner
C．all over the room D．in a line
（4）When the music starts, the players must .
A．run about the room B．get down
C．walk around the chairs D．sit on the chairs
（5）Which of the following statements is NOT true
A．The game "Musical Chairs" is not difficult to learn
B．The last one can sit on the last chair.
C．The winner can sit on the chair.
D．If the person plays music, he cannot be the winner
【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）D
（4）C
（5）B
【知识点】日常生活类；人生百味类；说明文
【解析】【分析】 文章大意：讲了一个Musical Chairs抢座位游戏的玩法，游戏者在音乐的伴奏下围着按人数计少一张的椅子转，音乐一停，就抢座位，每次淘汰一人并减少一张椅子。
（1）根据游戏规则，以及文章倒数第三行If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out可看出椅子的数目比玩游戏的人少一个。所以A正确。
（2）从文章第二行You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.可看出D选项正确。
（3）从文章第四行Put the chairs in a row可看出D选项正确。
（4）从文章第六行When the music starts, the players walk round the 可看出C选项正确.
（5）A. 从文章第一行It is easy to play and most people enjoy it.可排除A 从文章倒数第三行C If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, hedrops out.可排除C 从文章倒数第四行 The person playing music cannot see the people in the game可排除D 故选B.
【点评】这篇文章是大家生活中经常会玩到的一个游戏，根据平时我们熟悉的游戏规则，等一些问题。在去看文章以及做题时，就显得很简单了。
六、书面表达。
29．请你谈一谈你的家庭情况和你的课余生活。以"My family and my spare time"为题目写一篇短文, 内容包括：1.家庭成员的组成情况; 2.各成员的基本情况; 3.课余时间你都做些什么。要求：语句通顺, 上下连贯, 不少于50词。（提示：在某人的业余时间in one's spare time）
【答案】 I have a very happy family. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and I. My father is a businessman. He works in an office. My mother is a school teacher. She works in a middle school. My brother is a policeman. I am a student. In my spare time. I often watch TV, go to the movie theater and play with my friends. On Sundays, I often go to the zoo to see my favourite animals. I like to read books in the library. I am very happy.
【知识点】命题作文；提纲作文
【解析】【分析】There are...........句型介绍家里有几位成员。
They are.......... 介绍家里都有哪些家庭成员。
职业名称（pilot飞行员，nurse护士，teacher教师，cook厨师，bus driver 出租车司机，docter医生，dentist牙医，等等）
特征：tall高，thin瘦 ，short矮，fat胖，cute可爱，long hair 长头发，big eyes 大眼睛，等等。
喜欢做的事: read books 读书，play basketball 打篮球，play volleyball 打排球，play chess 下棋，fly a kite 放风筝，ride a bike 骑单车，watch TV 看电视，sing a song 唱歌 visit my grandparents 拜访爷爷奶奶 ，等等。
【点评】 根据内容提示，用对基本句型，知道一些职业的词汇，形容人物的词汇，以及一些个人爱好的表达。这篇简单的作文也就完成了。
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