(共39张PPT)
Section B 2a-2c
Unit 2 What time do you go to school
七年级下册RJ
初中英语
1. New words: quickly, either, lot, sometimes, taste
2. Expressions: either...or..., lots of
Learning goals
9:40 p. m.
7:00 a. m.
What time does Bill...
He usually... at...
6:30 a. m.
7:50 a. m.
6:45 p. m.
8:15 p. m.
Warming up
Enjoy a song
点击,播放视频
2a Check (√) the activities that you think are healthy.
____go to bed early ____eat ice-cream
____eat quickly ____eat vegetables
____play sports ____take a walk
√
√
√
√
What are healthy activities
Brainstorm
healthy activities
go to bed early
run in the morning
take a walk after dinner
brush teeth after dinner
eat lots of vegetables and fruit
get up early
lots of 大量;许多
What are unhealthy activities
Brainstorm
unhealthy activities
get up late
go to bed late
don’t brush teeth
never play sports
eat ice-cream after dinner
eat very quickly
quickly adv. 很快地
What healthy habits do you have What unhealthy habits do you have
I often get up late. It’s unhealthy.
I get up early every day. It’s healthy.
Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 早睡早起使人健康、富有且聪明。
Free talk
Read the passage in 2b in 30 seconds and answer the questions.
1. What are their names
2. Whose do you think is healthier
Tony and Mary.
Mary.
2b Tony and Mary are brother and sister. They have healthy and unhealthy habits. Who is healthier Circle the healthy activities.
Hi! I’m Tony. I don’t like to get up early. In the morning, I get up at eight. Then I go to school at eight thirty. I don’t have much time for breakfast, so I usually eat very quickly.
For lunch, I usually eat hamburgers. After school, I sometimes play basketball for half an hour. When I get home, I always do my homework first. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games. At ten thirty, I brush my teeth and then I go to bed.
Mary is my sister. She usually gets up at six thirty, Then she always takes a shower and eats a good breakfast. After that,she goes to school at eight thirty. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch. After lunch, she sometimes plays volleyball. She always eats ice-cream after dinner. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good! In the evening, she does her homework and usually swims or takes a walk. At nine thirty, she goes to bed.
Read the passage carefully again and fill in the chart.
Unhealthy habits Healthy habits
gets up late
eats quickly
likes fast food
eats ice-cream
gets up early
eats a good breakfast
eats fruit and vegetables
likes exercising: playing volleyball,
swimming, taking walks
Tony (Para.1)
①get up at eight have a quick breakfast go to school at eight thirty
②eat hamburgers for lunch
③sometimes play basketball after school
④do the homework first after getting home
⑤either watch TV or play computer games in the evening
⑥brush teeth at ten thirty and then go to bed
Structure of Article
Mary (Para.2)
①get up at six thirty take a shower, eat a good breakfast go to school at eight thirty
②eat lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch
③sometimes play volleyball after lunch
④always eat ice-cream after dinner
⑤do the homework, and usually swim or take a walk in the evening
⑥go to bed at nine thirty
Listen and read.
Hi! I’m Tony. I don’t like to get up early. In the morning, I get up at eight. Then I go to school at eight thirty. I don’t
have much time for breakfast, so I usually eat very quickly.
For lunch, I usually eat hamburgers. After school, I
sometimes play basketball for half an hour. When I get
so连接的并列句,前后两个分句之间是因果关系
半小时
后接时间段,表示持续一段时间
home, I always do my homework first. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games. At ten thirty, I brush my teeth and then I go to bed.
要么……要么……; 或者……或者……
上床睡觉
Listen and read.
Mary is my sister. She usually gets up at six thirty. Then she always takes a shower and eats a good breakfast. After that, she goes to school at eight thirty. At twelve, she eats
lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch. After lunch, she
=a lot of, 大量;许多。既可修饰可数名词复数(相当于many),又可修饰不可数名词(相当于much)。
作为;当作,表示目的
sometimes plays volleyball. She always eats ice-cream after dinner. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good! In the evening, she does her homework and usually swims or takes a walk. At nine thirty, she goes to bed.
be (not) good for 对……(没)有好处
taste v.有……的味道;品尝
Fill in the blanks and retell the passage.
①get up at →have a breakfast→go to school at eight thirty
②eat for lunch
③sometimes after school
④do the homework first after getting home
⑤either or play computer games in the evening
⑥brush teeth at__________ and then go to bed
Tony的生活习惯Para.1
eight
quick
hamburgers
play basketball
watch TV
ten thirty
Fill in the blanks and retell the passage.
①get up at →take a shower, eat a________ breakfast→go to school at eight thirty
②eat lots of for lunch
③sometimes play volleyball after lunch
④always eat after dinner
⑤do the homework, and usually swim or take a walk in the evening
⑥go to bed at__________
Mary的生活习惯Para.2
six thirty
good
fruit and vegetables
ice-cream
nine thirty
Unhealthy habits
Healthy activities
Tony
Mary
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
2c Write down the unhealthy habits of each person. Then think of healthy activities for them.
Unhealthy habits
Tony
Mary
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
…doesn’t like to get up early
…usually eats very quickly
…usually eats hamburgers for lunch
…watches TV or play computer games
…goes to bed at ten thirty
…always eats ice-cream after dinner
Tony
Mary
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________
Healthy activities
…plays basketball for half a hour
…brushes teeth
…usually gets up at six thirty
…always takes a shower and eats a good breakfast
…eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch
…sometimes plays volleyball
…usually swims or takes a walk
…at nine thirty, she goes to bed
If you are a health advisor(健康顾问), what will you say to Tony
I don’t get up early.
You should go to bed early and get up early to do exercise.
1. After school, I sometimes play basketball for half an hour. 放学后,我有时打半个小时的篮球。(教材P11 2b)
sometimes /'s mta mz/ adv.有时
Language points
sometimes为频度副词,意为“有时”,与from time to time 或 at times 同义,常与一般现在时连用。
其同义词:from time to time;at times。
I sometimes go to the cinema with my mother. 我有时和我妈妈一起去看电影。
【易混辨析】sometimes, sometime, some times与some time
sometimes 有时 频度副词 表示事情发生的频率,对其提问要用how often。
sometime 某个时候 副词 (有时写作some time)指将来或过去某个不确切的时间,对其提问要用when。
some times 几次;几回 名词短语 此时time为可数名词,表示“次;回”,对该短语提问要用how many times。
some time 一段时间 名词短语 此时time为不可数名词,表示“时间”,对该短语提问要用how long。
2. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games. 晚上我要么看电视,要么玩电脑游戏。(教材P11 2b)
either...or... 要么……要么……;或者……或者……
either…or...连接两个并列的词、短语或句子,表示一种选择。其中either作连词,意为“或者”。
You can have either the apple or the banana.你可以吃苹果,也可以吃香蕉。
I think the key is either in my bag or on the table. 我想钥匙要么在我包里要么在桌上。
【特别提醒】either...or...连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应该与离其最近的那个名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致,也就是遵循“ 就近原则”。
【拓展延伸】either还可作副词,意为“也”,用在否定词之后。
Peter can’t go and I can’t either. 彼得不能去,我也不能去。
Either you or your sister has to stay at home. 要么你,
要么你妹妹必须待在家里。
与your sister 保持一致
3. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good!
她知道这对她不好,但它(冰激凌)好吃啊!(教材P11 2b)
taste /te st/ v.有……的味道;品尝 n.味道;滋味
(1) taste在句中作感官类系动词,意为“有……的味道”,其后接形容词作表语。
The soup tastes delicious. 这汤尝起来很美味。
(2) taste也可作实义动词,意为“品尝”。
You can taste these dishes. 你可以尝尝这些菜。
(3) taste还可作名词,意为“味道;滋味”。
The medicine has a sweet taste. 这药有一种甜甜的味道。
【归纳总结】常见的感官类系动词有:
一、单项选择
1.(重庆中考)The cake _______ delicious. I’d like to have another one.
A. tastes B. looks C. sounds D. feels
2.______ I go shopping with my mother.
A. Sometime B. Sometimes C. Some times D. Some time
B
A
Exercises
3.(齐齐哈尔中考) —How do you like the two pairs of shoes
—They don’t fit me. They are ______ too big ______ too small.
A. not only; but also
B. neither; nor
C. either; or
C
1.我通常在周末去图书馆。
I usually go to the library______ ________.
2.教学楼前有许多学生。
There are ______ ______students in front of the classroom building.
3.读书对你的学习有益。
Reading______ ______ _______your learning.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
on weekends
lots of
is good for
4.他弟弟起床很晚,所以他没吃早餐,匆匆去上学了。
His brother gets up very _____, so he doesn’t have breakfast and goes to school ______.
5.我弟弟在下午做家庭作业。
My brother _____ ____ __________ in the afternoon.
late
quickly
does his homework
三、根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词
Michael is a student at an American high school. He usually 1. (get) up at seven in the morning. After that he takes 2. shower, eats breakfast and goes to school. His school starts 3. eight o’clock. There are four
4. (class) in the morning. Lunch is from eleven to half 5.______twelve. In the afternoon, classes
gets
a
at
classes
past
6. (finish) at four thirty. After that he 7. (go) home. Dinner is usually at six. He does his homework after dinner. After doing homework, he 8. (take) walks with his sister and then it’s time 9. bed. Do you know 10. he usually goes to bed It’s at ten.
finish
goes
takes
for
when
either...or..., lots of
Useful expressions
Key words
quickly, either, lot, sometimes, taste
Summary