Unit 1 Know yourself
Integrated skills & Study skills
一. 根据句意及汉语提示或首字母提示写出单词
1. Sarah is much ________ (活泼的) and more cheerful and all of us would like to make friends with her.
2. He has the ________ (不变的) idea that a woman’s place is in the home.
3. It’s an interesting idea, but there are many ________ (现实的) difficulties.
4. We should believe that our future is s________ by ourselves.
5. Many people like to keep dogs as pets because dogs are l________ to their owners.
6. —What are you doing, Jack —I am searching for something about the Blue Moon. I wonder whether it r________ something lucky.
7. —I’m going shopping and what do you need to buy —I need a desk c________ to help me mark some important dates on it.
二. 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空
include; power; appear; divide; easy
1. You’d better keep patient and not give up ________ .
2. I had my finger cut when I ________ the watermelon into pieces.
3. — What is your elder brother like —He is a strong man with broad shoulders and ________ arms.
4. AI, as an important part of the computer field, ________ in every corner in the coming 5G times.
5. There have been a large number of excellent films directed by Ang Lee in the past few years, ________ the latest hit one Gemini Man (《双子杀手》).
三. 单项选择
( )1. Each of us ______ a life goal, which will guide us to a bright future.
A. has B. have C. will have D. had
( )2. In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey ______ to be smart.
A. say B. said C. will be said D. are said
( )3. Voice of China is a ______ music programme covered ______ every Friday.
A. week’s; live B. week’s; lively C. weekly; lively D. weekly; live
( )4. —How many letters have you written to your mother —109 ______ , since 2016.
A. above all ad B. in all C. after all D. at all
( )5. —The environment ______ a child’s personality and quality. —Yes. That’s why Mencius’s (孟子的) mother moved house three times.
A. records B. marks C. shapes D. represents
( )6. —Do you know when we will leave —I’m not sure. I will tell you about it when the time ______ .
A. is fixed B. fixed C. Be fixed D. will be fixed
( )7. Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Don’t ______ your dictionary all the time.
A. keep on B. depend on C. decide on D. work on
( )8. I really can’t ______ what he said. Since last time I was cheated(欺骗) by him, I have no longer ______ him at all.
A. believe; believed B. believe; believed in C. believe in; believed D. believe in; believed in
四. 句子翻译
1. 你的出生日期不决定你的个性。
____________________________________
2. 这台旧机器看起来就和新的—样。
____________________________________
3. 据说出生在猴年的人很聪明。
____________________________________
4. 我们只能靠自己塑造我们的生活和未来。
____________________________________
5. 你能告诉我这篇文章可以分成几部分吗
____________________________________
五. 阅读理解
Always believe in yourself no matter what happens to you and love the person that you are. These are laws of life that are useful to everyone. I think that before people can live happy lives, they must believe in and accept themselves.
The hardest thing for you to do is to look in the mirror and like what you see, and then be thankful. And believe you can finish anything you try to do. To live a comfortable life, you must start with believing in yourself.
I have struggled with believing in myself so many times in my life. Struggling with little tasks such as completing homework or memorizing a piece on the piano, I would get so upset. But you never realize how much easier your life will become until you say, “I can do this!”
Four or five years ago, I began taking piano lessons. One day, recital time was coming near, but I had a piece that I couldn’t completely ing home with a feeling of sadness, I just considered I could not achieve this task.
I sat at my piano and told myself that I would never get it finished. But on second thought, I could memorize it. So, I tried my best to play and play. Finally, I did, end up finishing the piece, and the recital was able to go smoothly. The important point is that looking back on this time in my life, I can see how important it is to believe that I can complete anything I want to do if I try my best.
Now, when I become upset with a piano piece, I never give up and think about that I cannot do it. Always beginning with confidence, I sit down and tell myself that I can achieve my goal if I put my mind to it. I realize that I should have this mind in everything I do.
So, dear friend, never give up, believe that you can complete anything if you set your mind and heart on it.
( )1. When you look in the mirror, the most difficult thing for you is to ______ in it.
compare with others B. accept yourself
C. change yourself D. see anyone else
( )2. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “recital” in Paragraph 4
A. 游戏 B. 演奏会 C. 歌唱 D. 娱乐
( )3. What is the correct order of the following statements of the passage
a. The writer thinks you can achieve your goal if you put your mind to it.
b. When becoming sad with a piano piece, the writer never gives up.
c. The writer began taking piano lessons four or five years ago.
d. When not finishing little tasks, the writer would get upset.
e. Always believe in yourself in any condition.
A. a—b—c—d—e B. d—c—e—a—b
C. e—d—c—b—a D. c—e—d—b—a
( )4. What can we learn from the passage
The harder you work, the luckier you will become.
B. Try to do anything that you feel difficult to finish.
C. Believing in yourself means you can do everything well.
D. Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.
( )5. The passage probably comes from ______ .
A. a magazine B. the news C. a storybook D. a music book
完形填空
Zhang Lei is a highly skilled(技艺精湛的) doctor. He was born in a lonely __1__ village. The people there lived a hard life. They seldom walked out of the mountain. They could __2__ get a good education. However, Zhang Lei was __3__, for he not only went to college, but also became an excellent doctor. Then what made him lucky A volunteer teacher called Han Xue encouraged him, and __4__ his life.
When Han Xue first entered Zhang Lei's school, she couldn't __5__ her eyes. She was shocked by the sights(情景) in front of her: broken windows, small old desks and chairs. Even worse, students of different ages were in the __6__ classroom. It was the only class in the school. Han Xue realized __7__ poor the people were in education. She planned to __8__ as many ways as she could to help them. One day when Han Xue was giving a class, Zhang Lei __9__ some noises for fun. Other kids laughed. At that time Han Xue decided to make good use of the __10__ to help him. She walked towards Zhang Lei and asked him to put out his hands. Looking at them __11__, Han Xue said with a kind smile, “As soon as I see your little __12__, I know you will become a highly skilled doctor in the e on!” Hearing this, Zhang Lei was surprised because almost __13__ said such words this way. Zhang Lei couldn't believe that completely, but he remembered what the teacher said in his heart.
After that, Zhang Lei studied harder and then made more __14__ continuously. Later, Zhang Lei went to college. After many years, he became a famous doctor, saving many lives. __15__ Zhang Lei talks about his life, he always expresses thanks to his volunteer teacher. Her encouraging words have made what he is.
( )1. A. forest B. sea C. mountain D. river
( )2. A. hardly B. usually C. always D. ever
( )3. A. simple B. lucky C. popular D. common
( )4. A. worried B. understood C. changed D. caught
( )5. A. cover B. close C. open D. believe
( )6. A. bright B. new C. same D. enjoyable
( )7. A. how B. when C. where D. what
( )8. A. hand out B. find out C. hang out D. come out
( )9. A. said B. put C. played D. made
( )10. A. chance B. change C. example D. action
( )11. A. angrily B. sadly C. nervously D. carefully
( )12. A. fingers B. head C. eyes D. ears
( )13. A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody
( )14. A. decisions B. progress C. discussions D. plans
( )15. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Whoever D. However
七. 首字母填空
As we celebrate the Year of the Sheep, some of you may have heard some superstitions (迷信) about this animal sign.
It is s___1___ that people born in the Year of the Sheep have a difficult life. That’s probably b___2___ sheep are gentle and kind. Therefore, many Chinese people would try to a___3___ getting married or giving birth during the Year of the Sheep. But is this all really true
Of course, it doesn’t make sense according to Wang Juan, a folklore expert. In ancient China, “yang” was connected to good l___4___ and happiness. In the book Shuowenjiezi—the first Chinese dictionary to e___5___ characters—the writer Xu Shen from Eastern Han Dynasty said that “yang” meant “xiang”. And now many Chinese characters with “yang” also mean s___6___ good, for example, “xian” and “mei”.
Today many f___7___ people who were born in the Year of the Sheep live very good l___8___ , including the US Microsoft founder Bill Gates, Chinese Prime Minister Li Keqiang and the singer Gem Tang from Hong Kong.
What kind of life you will have d___9___ on many things, including how hard you study now and the career you want when you grow up. In fact, animal signs are of little i___10___ . The really important thing for you is to develop a good personality along with your own skills.
答案
一.1. livelier 2. fixed 3. practical 4. shaped 5. loyal 6. represents 7. calendar
二.1. easily 2. was dividing 3. powerful 4. will appear 5. including
三.1~5 ADDBC 6~8 ABB
四.1. Your date of birth doesn’t decide your personality.
2. The old machine looks as good as new.
3. It is said that the people born in the Year of the Monkey are very clever.
4. We can only depend on ourselves to shape our life and future.
5. Could you tell me how many parts this article can be divided into
五.BBCDA
六.CABCD CABDA DACBB
七.
1. said 2. because 3. avoid 4. luck 5. explain
6. something 7. famous 8. lives 9. depends 10. importance