(共16张PPT)
1. Later, Tom escapes from a cave with another friend, Becky.
后来, 汤姆和另外一个朋友贝姬从山洞逃了出来。
escape v. 逃离；逃脱
escape from 从……里逃跑
e.g. Cindy succeeded in escaping from the burning building.
Cindy成功地从着火的楼里逃了出来。
【语境应用】将下列句子翻译成英语。
1) 最后，那个男孩逃出来了。
Finally, the boy escaped.
2) 今天早上，三只小狗从笼子(cage)里逃了出来。
This morning, three little dogs escaped from the cage.
2. They hide and watch for a time when they see their family and neighbours coming to their funeral in the church.
当看到家人和邻居都来到教堂参加他们的葬礼时，他们藏了起来并观望了一会儿。
for a time 一小段时间; 一度; 一时
【拓展】time短语
on time 准时；按时 in time 及时
at times 有时 next time 下次
last time 上次 save time 节约时间
kill time 打发时间 in no time 马上；立即
all the time 一直 at the same time 同时
have no time 没时间
have a good time 过得愉快
from time to time 不时；偶尔
for the first time 第一次
3. Everyone is surprised to see them at first, …
刚开始，大家看到他们很惊讶, ……
surprised adj. 惊奇的；惊讶的
be surprised at 对……感到惊讶
e.g. I was surprised at how quickly she agreed.
【链接】
surprise v. 使(某人)惊奇或吃惊
n. 惊奇; 使人惊奇的事或东西
【语境应用】
I. 词汇运用
1) Frank was __________(surprise) to hear the good news.
2) These stories _________(surprise) and moved me.
surprised
surprised
II. 完成句子
1) 我不会对你的分数感到惊讶。
I won’t _________________ your grades.
2) Tim将要在父亲节给他父亲一个惊喜。
Tim is going to _______________ to his father on Father’s Day.
be surprised at
give a surprise
4. …but very pleased to find that they are alive.
但是发现他俩还活着，大家都很开心。
alive adj. 活着的
在句中主要作表语，也可作宾语补足语
e.g. Is that man lying on the ground alive or dead
【拓展】
lively adj. 活泼的；轻快的
在句中可作表语或定语
e.g. Lucy is a lively child and popular with everyone.
【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1) 我们不知道他是否还活着。
We don’t know whether ______ _______ ______.
2) 这个活泼的年轻女孩是詹妮。
This _______ ________ _______ is Jenny.
3) 他不能靠这个活下去。
It can’t _______ _______ ________.
4) 这个音乐是欢快的。
The music ________ _________.
he is alive
lively young girl
keep him alive
is lively
5. It is written in everyday English, …
小说用日常英语写成……
everyday adj. 日常的; 普通的
在句中只作定语，位于名词前，修饰名词。
e.g. Exercise is now an important part of my everyday life.
【拓展】
every day 每天
在句中作时间状语
e.g. If you want to learn English well, you must practice every day.
【语境应用】根据句意选用everyday或every day填空。
1) This is his ____________ work.
2) Maria gets up at six in the morning ____________.
3) The Internet has become a part of my ____________ life, and I use it ____________.
everyday
every day
everyday
every day
6. It tells how young people grow, how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions.
小说讲述了年轻人怎样成长，人们如何彼此相爱，以及坏人如何为他们的行为受到惩罚。
pay for 为……付出代价;
为……付款
e.g. Sometimes you have to pay for your mistakes.
My mum paid for that dress.
7. … and it is thought to be one of the greatest American stories.
人们认为这本书是美国最好的小说之一。
It is thought to be … 人们认为……
相当于People think…
类似的结构还有：
… is said to be … 据说……
… is believed to be … 人们相信……
e.g. At 115, Mrs Jackson is believed to be the oldest person in the country.
人们相信115岁高龄的杰克逊夫人是该国最长寿的人。
He is said to be the richest man in the world.
据说他是世界上最富有的人。(共49张PPT)
Module 7
Great books
Unit 2
It is still read and loved.
To be able to transfer information from a passage to a table
To be able to write about a favourite book
Share your opinions about great writers:
1) In your opinion, who is a great writer
2) What is his/her famous book
3) Why do you think he/she is great
What do you know about The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
One of Mark Twain’s famous books
Read the first paragraph of the passage in Activity 2 quickly and try to answer the questions. Use the words and expression in the box to help you.
adventure [n.冒险(经历)] hero
nineteenth century treasure
1. What kind of story is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
It is an adventure story.
2. When and where is the story set
The story is set in the town of St Petersburg, Missouri, in the US, in the nineteenth century.
adventure hero nineteenth century treasure
Read the passage and check your answers.
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4
the writer’s favourite part of the book
the stories the book tells
the theme and features of the book
a brief introduction to the book
Read the passage and find out what each paragraph is mainly about.
Read paragraphs 1 & 2 and finish the tasks.
3. How many characters are mentioned
5.
Who is the hero of the story What kind of person is him
2. Why does Tom always get into trouble
Tom Sawyer is the hero of the story. He is a lively and clever boy.
Because Tom doesn’t like people telling him what to do.
Some characters of the story
His aunt--Polly
Tom, Huck Finn
Tom and Becky
Injun Joe,
a bad man
Tom — the hero, a lively and clever young boy, lives with his aunt Polly. But he always gets into trouble(遇上麻烦).
Main idea of the story
They run away(逃走; 逃跑) to an island in the middle of the Mississippi (密西西比). They start their adventures on the island.
They happen to see Injun Joe kill a man in the grave(墓地) at midnight.
Later, Tom escapes(v. 逃离; 逃脱) from a cave(n. 洞穴) with Becky.
At last, they find Injun Joe’s treasure box. Injun Joe dies in the cave(n. 洞穴).
The neighbours(n. 邻居) think they have been dead(adj. 死的; 去世的), but when Tom and Huck appear at their funeral(n. 葬礼), everyone is surprised(adj. 惊奇的; 惊讶的).
Read paragraph 3 and answer:
What’s the writer’s favourite part in the book
2. How do people feel when they see Tom and Huck appear in the church
The writer’s favourite part of the book is when Tom and Huck start their adventures on the island in the Mississippi River.
They are surprised to see them at first, but then very pleased to find that they are alive(adj. 活着的).
Read paragraph 4 and answer:
What does the book describe
2. What does the story mainly want to tell us
It tells how young people grow, how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions.
It describes people’s lives in the southern states of America in the nineteenth century.
Complete the table with the information about The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer Writer
Place where the story is set
Main characters
Mark Twain
In the town of St Petersburg in the US
Tom Sawyer, Huck Finn, Injun Joe, Becky
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer Stories the book tells
The adventures of Tom: He and Huck Finn run away to an island in the Mississippi River. Tom has more trouble because a bad man named Injun Joe is looking for him. Later, Tom escapes from a cave with another friend, Becky. He also finds Injun Joe’s treasure box and takes it away.
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer Theme
Features
It tells how young people grow, how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions.
It is written in everyday English, and the dialogues sound especially real.
Noticing words and expressions that are similar or repeated will help you understand the theme of a passage. For example, the expressions many adventures, run away and treasure box in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer show us that the story will be an exciting adventure.
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.
dialogue everyday neighbour state
Set in the (1) _______ of Missouri, in the US, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a lively story full of fun. Tom and his friend Huck have many adventures.
state
n. 对话
adj. 日常的; 普通的
n. 州；邦
My favourite part is when their family and (2) ___________ go to church because they think Tom and Huck are dead ! The book is also full of wonderful (3) ___________. The conversations are written in the (4) ___________ English of nineteenth-century Missouri, and sound especially real. It is a truly great book!
neighbours
dialogues
everyday
dialogue everyday neighbour state
Work in pairs. Ask and answer. Would you like to read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer Why/Why not
A: Would you like to read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
B: I’d like to read it.
A: Why
B: Because …
Your favourite book
Writer
Place where the story is set
Main characters
Stories the book tells
Theme
Features
Complete the Your favourite book column in the table.
Write a passage about your favourite book.
My favourite book is Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone by J.K. Rowling. It is a story about a boy…
【思路点拨】
1. 定基调
体裁：说明文
时态：一般现在时
人称：第三人称
2. 谋布局、写句子
The book tells some stories about Harry
When he faces all kinds of difficulties
With the help of his friends
The story is set
The main characters are
how children get along with each other
3. 巧衔接
成文时，为了加强语气或表示强调，可使用平行结构，如点明主题时可使用多个how children ...结构，这是常用的一种衔接手段。
4. 添佳句
Difficulty is like a spring. If you are strong, then it is weak. But if you are weak, then it is strong. (困难像弹簧，你强它就弱, 你弱它就强。)
5. 成篇章
My favourite book is Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone by J.K. Rowling. The story is set in Hogwarts School. The main characters are Harry Potter, Hermione, Ron and Voldemort.
The book tells some stories about Harry who makes friends with Hermione and Ron in Hogwarts School, fights against Voldemort and protects the Philosopher's stone.
“Difficulty is like a spring. If you are strong, then it is weak. But if you are weak, then it is strong,” as the saying goes. When he faces all kinds of difficulties, Harry doesn't give up but challenges them bravely. With the help of his friends, Harry stops Voldemort taking away the Philosopher's stone.
It tells how children grow, how children get along with each other and how children challenge the difficulties.
The book is written in simple, direct and humorous languages. So many people like it a lot.
Work in pairs. Talk about your favourite book.
get into trouble
2. escape from
3. surprised (to see, hear, etc.)
4. pay for
5. It is still read and loved by people all over the world.
6. It is thought to be one of the greatest American stories.
I. 根据语境及所给汉语提示语写出所缺单词。
1. There are fifty ________(州) in the US.
2. Scientists discovered a few ________(洞穴) in this area last month.
3. Can you tell us some ___________(冒险经历) about your travelling in the forest
states
caves
adventures
4. Mrs Gao asked me to read several __________(对话) in English class.
5. Did you attend Mr Wang's __________(葬礼) yesterday
6. Good ________(举止) help you make more friends.
funeral
dialogues
actions
Ⅱ. 根据语境及所给首字母提示补全所缺单词。
1. Basketball has become part of David's e________ life.
2. Guangdong and Guangxi are in the s________ part of China.
3. The woman is still a________. The doctors are trying to save her.
4. Jack's grandfather died two years ago. It means he has been d________ for two years.
dead
everyday
southern
alive
5. Lisa is my n__________. She lives next to me.
6. There was a fire in that building yesterday evening. Luckily, all the people e________ from it.
escaped
neighbour
III. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 今天早上他们在公园里待了一小段时间。
This morning they stayed in the park ________ ________ ________.
2. 我很高兴再次见到你。
I ________ ____________ ________ see you again.
3. 他出去的时候拿走了我的外套。
He ________ ________ my coat when he went out.
for
a time
am pleased/glad to
took away
4. 城市的中央有一座博物馆。
There is a museum ________ ________ ________ ________ the city.
5. 她不止是一位老师。
She is ________ ________ a teacher.
more than
in the middle
of
IV. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词（含缩略形式）。
1. Mary lives with her grandparents. (改为否定句)
Mary ________ ________ with her grandparents.
2. Han Han wrote the book in 2000. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Han Han ________ the book in 2000
3. It's a great movie. (改为感叹句)
________ ________ great movie it is!
What a
doesn't live
Did write
4. The Great Wall is famous around the world. (改为同义句)
The Great Wall is famous ________ ________ the world.
5. The story is set in London. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the story ________
Where is set
all over
Ⅴ. 根据括号内所给英文提示语将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 那时听到那个好消息我很惊讶。 (be surprised to do sth.)
I was surprised to hear the good news at that time.
2. 它被认为是世界上最受欢迎的图书馆。 (It is thought to be ...)
It is thought to be the most popular library in the world.
3. 那只猫一见到他就逃跑了。 (run away)
The cat ran away as soon as it saw him.
4. 我们必须为我们所犯的错误付出代价。 (pay for)
We must pay for the mistakes we have made.
5. 如果你陷入麻烦，请告诉我。 (get into trouble)
If you get into trouble, please tell me.
写一篇短文，介绍和评价你喜欢的一本书。
