(共37张PPT)
Module 9
Great inventions
Unit 1
Will computers be used more than books in the future
1. To listen and understand the conversation about inventions
2. To talk about how inventions have changed people’s lives
3. To learn some key words and useful expressions
website n. 网站
mail n. 信件
textbook n. 教科书；课本
page n. 页；一页（纸）
memory n.
存储器；存储量
instructions n. [复数]
说明书
technology n. 科技；技术
borrow v. 借入，借来
put up 张贴；公布
mainly adv. 大部分地；主要地
thousands of 好几千；成千上万
electronic adj. 电子的
powerful adj. 有影响力的；能控制他人的
full adj. 满的；充满的
fix v. 修补；挽救
lend v. (把某物)借出，借给(某人)
properly adv. 合适地；正确地
1 How have these inventions changed people’s lives
Look at the pictures and answer the questions.
send or receive mails
search for information
chat with friends
watch movies
buy things online
write letters or send a telegram (电报) to communicate with our friends and families
read books and newspapers
go to see movies in the movie theater
buy things in stores or supermarkets
Let’s talk about mobile phone and camera.
What can you do with a computer
If you didn’t have a computer, you have to…
In a word, the computer plays an important part in our everyday life.
I think computer is the most important, because …
It really brings the world large wealth (财富) and happiness.
The computer can do lots of things for people.
I can get more knowledge easily in my free time.
I can’t live without a computer.
2 Which one do you think is the most important
mobile payment
A mobile payment is money paid for a product through an electronic device (电子设备) such as cell phones. Mobile payment technology can also be used to send money to friends.
3 What other important inventions can you think of
WeChat
WeChat is a mobile text and voice messaging communication service developed by Tencent in China, first released in January 2011. WeChat is one of the most popular social apps in the world.
Drones
无人机
Smart Robots
3D Hospitals
AI System
(check people’s
temperature)
Lingling loves her mobile phone because she can ______________.
All of Daming’s friends’ numbers are _______ in his phone.
Listen and complete the sentences.
use it anywhere
kept
3 Today’s cameras are better than old cameras because they do not _____________ and the photos can ______________.
4 Lingling thinks everything _______________ by computers to some degree, so the computer is __________________ invention.
need film
be sent by email
was changed
the most important
Tony is talking with his father. He wants to borrow his father’s camera. Listen and read. Finish the following tasks.
1. Why does Tony want to borrow a camera
He wants to take some photos on the school visit to the museum next week.
2. Will his father lend him the camera What does his father ask him to do
Yes, he will. His father wants Tony to take good care of this camera.
Changes in communication
In the past:
Today:
We waited for weeks to hear from our pen friends abroad.
We can send and receive photos and mails on the Internet.
Changes in ways to get information
In the past:
Today:
mainly got information from paper books
on the Internet (more powerful)
Tony wants to borrow his father’s
camera and take some photos of the school dance and the basketball match. The photos will be shown in the school magazine. Tony’s dad lends the camera. He promises Tony to look after it.
school visit to the museum.
on the
on the school website.
Tony promises Dad
First watch the flash, and then read the summary. Underline the wrong information and correct it.
They’ll be put up on the school website.
2. Will computers be used more than books in the future
Read the dialogue and find out the sentences which belong to the passive voice.
一般将来时的被动语态：
主语 + will + be + done +其它.
Will + 主语 + be + done +其它
1 Changing the subject, can I get the camera
Anyway, about the camera …
It is not a problem. I will use another memory card.
OK. That can be fixed. I’ve got an empty memory card.
3 I will do what you tell me to do.
Find the sentences in the conversation which mean:
Promise!
I wonder …
Perhaps.
Here it is.
Promise!
How do you fix a camera if the memory is full
When do you need to read the instructions
How often do you send messages by mail
electronic fix instruction invention lend mail page website
Answer the questions.
4 How many pages does this book have
5 Which website do you often go to when you get online
6 What is an example of electronic technology
7 When you lend something to someone, what do they have to do later
8 What do you think is the most important invention in human history
They’ll be put up on the school website. And they can be seen on the Internet by other classes, even people living in other countries.
You must promise that you’ll take good care of it.
Listen and mark the pauses.
Now listen again and repeat.
可以根据阅读或句子的长短情况，按意群进行停顿。(意群指句子可以按照意思和语法结构分为若干个段落，每一个段落就称之为一个意群。) 意群是英语句子停顿的参照，同一意群的各个单词是不能停顿的，应一次性全部读完，以便整体意思完整，使听者能够完整的理解说话人的意思表示。
e.g. I did not see Mary / at the party.
The Yangtze River is the longest river / in our country.
按照一般语法结构，可划分为以下意群单位：
(1) 短句
(2) 名词短语
(3) 介词/不定式/分词短语
(4) 动词短语
(5) 主谓结构
(6) 动宾结构
(7) 系表结构
(8) 动状结构
(9) 主句-从句。
— We can use email to send messages.
— Yes, we can use email to send messages quickly and cheaply.
email mobile phone TV washing machine
Work in pairs. Talk about the advantages of these inventions.
Email has great influence on my life…
Now describe how these inventions have influenced your life.
Do you know other interesting modern inventions
full view image technology
全息投影技术
put up 张贴；公布
thousands of 好几千；成千上万
wait for 等待；等候
hear from sb. 收到某人的来信
memory card 储存卡
take good care of ... 好好保管/ 照顾……
lend sth. to sb. / lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人
1. I’d like to take some photos on the school visit to the museum next week.
2. Sounds great!
3. Will computers be used more than books in the future
4. It’s easy to get information on the Internet.
5. Here it is!
6. Promise!
Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示语写出所缺单词。
1. __________(科技) has made our life better and better.
2. Dad bought two __________(存储器) cards last Saturday.
3. Which do you like better, __________(电子的) music or traditional music
4. You're a very __________(有影响力的) man, so people will listen to you.
5. There are more than 500 students in our school. They __________(主要地) go to school by bus.
Technology
memory
electronic
powerful
mainly
Ⅱ. 根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。
lend, fix, properly, textbook, mail
1. My watch is broken. Can you ________ it for me, Dad
2. Students mustn't bring their ________ into the classroom during an exam.
3. I can ________ my guitar to you, but you must look after it well.
4. Nobody knows how to use the new machine ________.
5. Mrs Wang asked her grandson to teach her to send ________ on the computer.
fix
textbooks
lend
properly
mails
Ⅲ. 根据语境及所给首字母提示补全所缺单词。
1. May I b________ your pen I can't find mine.
2. The hall is f________ of people. It's too crowded.
3. The w________ address of the new company is www.bluemoon.com.
4. This thick dictionary has more than 2,000 p________.
5. —I don't know how to use the robot.
—Look at the i__________, and they will help you.
borrow
full
website
pages
instructions
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 比赛结果被公布在了因特网上。
The result of the match was ________ ________ on the Internet.
2. 昨晚体育场有数千人。
There were ________ ________ people in the stadium yesterday evening.
3. 我每个月收到一次我朋友的来信。
I ________ ________ my friend once a month.
4. 我不在家时请好好照顾我的狗。
Please ________ ________ ________ ________ my dog when I'm not at home.
put up
thousands of
hear from
take good care of
请介绍一下你眼中最伟大的发明。80词左右。(共18张PPT)
Can I borrow your camera
我可以借一下你的照相机吗？
If you have to lend it to anyone, tell them to use it properly.
如果一定要借给其他人的话，你要告诉他们如何正确使用它。
borrow v. 借入 ；借来
borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物
lend v. （把某物）借出，借给（某人）
lend sth. to sb. = lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人
e.g. Tom lent his book to me last month.
上个月汤姆把书借给了我。
I borrowed a book from the library yesterday.
昨天我从图书馆借了一本书。
【注意】
borrow, lend后面都不能接一段时间
【链接】
keep“保管；保存”，其后可以接一段时间；
return“归还；送回”，常与介词to连用。
【语境应用】Ⅰ. 单项选择
—Mike, could I _______ your camera
—Sorry. I have _______ it to Paul.
A. borrow; borrowed
B. borrow; lent
C. lend; lent
D. lend; borrowed
B
Ⅱ.选词填空
borrow, lend, keep, return
1. I wanted to __________ some money from my brother, but he didn’t __________ it to me.
2. —How long can I __________ this book
—For two weeks. You must ___________ it on time.
3. I can __________ you the bike, but you can only _________ it for two days.
borrow
lend
keep
return
lend
keep
2. They’ll be put up on the school website.
它们将发布在学校的网站上。
根据句意归纳put up在句中的含义。
1) Many high-rise buildings have been put up in our town.
2) We’d better put up a notice on the wall to warn people of the danger.
3) Please put up your hand if you have any question.
修建，搭起
挂上，张贴（布告、通知等）
举起（手）
【用法】
put up后可接名词或代词作宾语。
接名词时: put + n. +up 或 put + up + n.
接代词时: put + pron. +up
4) It’s said that the government will put up our salary before long.
提高，增加
【语境应用】翻译句子
(1) Mr Ken在黑板上张贴了一张告示。
(2) 我已经看到这张照片了，有人把它公布在了一个网站上。
(3) 如果你要提问题，就把手举起来。
Mr Ken put up a notice on the blackboard.
I have seen this photo. Someone put it up on a website.
Put your hand up if you want to ask questions.
3. When I was at school, we waited for weeks to hear from our pen friends abroad.
我上学时，我们要等几个星期才能收到外国笔友的来信。
hear from sb. 收到某人的来信
e.g. He hears from his son every month．
他每个月都收到儿子来信。
【拓展】
write to sb. 给某人写信
e.g. I write to my son every month.
4. In the past, we mainly got information from paper books.
过去，我们主要从纸质书中获取信息。
mainly adv. 大部分地，主要地
main adj. 大部分的，主要的
e.g. They eat mainly fruit and nuts.
他们主要吃水果和坚果。
Our main concern is that the children are safe.
我们最关心的是孩子们的安全。
5. Some were huge ones with thousands of pages.
有些书甚至几千页厚。
thousands of 成千上万的；数以千计的；其后接可数名词的复数形式 。
e.g. We can see thousands of stars in the sky tonight.
【拓展】hundreds of 成百上千的；数以百计的
millions of 数亿；大量的
若hundred、thousand前面有具体的数词修饰时用单数形式，后面不能用of。
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) _______ birds have come back because the environment here becomes better and better.
A. Thousands of B. Thousand of
C. Thousands
2) —“Food Safety” has become one of the hottest topics recently.
—Yeah, it receives _______ Internet hits a day.
A. thousands B. thousands of
C. thousand D. hundreds
A
B
3) Taizhou is an old city with a long history of more than two ________(千) years.
4) 青海正在变得越来越美丽，每年夏天有数以千计的游客来度假。
Qinghai is becoming more and more beautiful. _________ _______ tourists come to enjoy their holidays every summer.
thousand
Thousands of
6. And the memory card may be full.
存储卡可能都满了。
注意memory的意思及用法。
1) I have a poor memory. That’s why I can’t learn it well.
2) The picture brought back to me my good memories.
3) This is a computer with 512Mb of memory.
n. 记忆，记忆力
n. 回忆
n. 存储器
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) 我父亲对日期的记忆很差。
My father _____ ____ _____ ______ ____ dates.
2) 它使我回想起我的学生时代。
It brought back to ________ ________ _______
_________.
has a bad memory for
memories of my
schooldays
7. That can be fixed.
can be fixed 是含有情态动词的被动语态结构，即情态动词+ be +及物动词的过去分词。
e.g. The picture cannot be put there. 不能把照片贴在那儿。
fix v. 修补；挽救
fix up 修理
e.g. —There is something wrong with the car. Can you fix it
—Aha, in fact, I fixed it up yesterday.
—车子有问题了，你能修理一下吗？
—事实上，我昨天已经修好了。
8. If you have to lend it to anyone, tell them to use it properly.
如果一定要借给其他人的话，你要告诉他们如何正确使用它。
properly adv. 合适地，正确地
proper adj. 合适的，正确的
e.g. How much money do we need to do the job properly
我们需要多少钱才能做好这件事？
Everything was in its proper place.
每样东西都放在恰当的位置。
