(共63张PPT)
单元音( 12 个)
长元音:
短元音:
/i:/
/ I /
/e/
/ /
/U:/
/ /
/ : /
/ /
/a:/
/Λ/
/З:/
/ /
双元音( 8 个)
/eⅠ/
/ aI /
/a /
/ I /
/ e /
/ /
/ I /
/ /
vowels 元音
元音音标(20个)
辅音音标(28个)
清辅音:
浊辅音:
/p/
/b/
/ l /
/d /
/ k/
/ g /
/s/
/z/
/ /
/ /
/θ/
/ /
/ /
/v/
/ m /
/ n /
/ /
/h/
/w/
/j/
/r/
/t /
/d /
/ts/
/dz/
/tr/
/dr/
/t /
清辅音:
浊辅音:
(11个)
(17个)
consonants辅音
noun /na n/ n. 名词
verb /vЗ:b/ v. 动词
adjective /` d IktIv/ adj. 形容词
adverb /` dv b/ adv.副词
pronoun /pr `na n/ pron.代词
preposition /,prep `sI n/ prep.介词
article /`a:tIkl/ art. 冠词
numeral /’nju:m r l/ num. 数词
conjuntion /k n`d Λ n/ conj.连词
interjection /Int `d ek n/ int.感叹词
十大词性大了解
the Great Wall
Let's enjoy some pictures.
Victoria/v k t ri / Falls
维多利亚瀑布
The Giant's / d a nt/ Causeway / k zwe /
巨人之路
三峡大坝
the Three Gorges /ɡ d z/ Dam
The Terracotta/ ter k t / Army
秦始皇兵马俑
They are w______ of the world.
the Terracotta Army
the Three Gorges Dam
the Giant’s Causeway
onders
Victoria Falls
the Great Wall
世界奇观
Unit 1
It's more than 2,000 years old.
1. To understand the meaning of “wonder”in this module
2. To learn about wonders of the world like the Giant’s Causeway, the Terracotta Army, the Three Gorges Dam and Victoria Falls etc.
3. To understand the conversation about natural wonders and man-made wonders
4. To learn to describe a wonder of the world with facts and express one’s preference by making comparisons
Objective
man-made adj. 人造的
natural adj. 大自然的
nature n. 大自然
wonder n. 奇迹,奇观 (C)
v. 想知道 =want to know
discussion n. 讨论,商讨
discuss v.
eastern adj. 东边的 east n.
though 虽然 = although
Words Review
loud adj. (声音)响亮的
in a loud voice 大声地
wow int. 哇
opinion n. 看法,主张
in one’s opinion 据某人看来
= Sb. think
more than 超过 = over
electricity n. 电
millions of 大量的,无数的, 数百万
two / three /… million
The Three Gorges /ɡ d z/ Dam
The Giant's Causeway / d a nt// k zwe /
Victoria /v k t r / Falls
Read and review
The Terracotta Army
/ ter k t /
1
Match the names of the wonders with the pictures below. (P 2)
①
②
③
④
a) The Terracotta Army
d) Victoria Falls
c) The Giant's Causeway
b) The Three Gorges Dam
What kind of wonders do they belong to
adj. 古代的
ancient
adj. 现代的
modern
The wonders in the world can be ________ or ________.
1. Which two are natural wonders
2. Which two are man-made wonders
3. Which is an ancient wonder
4. Which is a modern wonder
Now listen and check.
①
②
③
④
P2 ②
1
2
3
4
Picture__and__
①
③
Picture__and__
②
④
.
.
Picture__
④
.
Picture__
②
.
Now let's learn more about the wonders of the world.
15
100
185
1,700
2,000
2,300
40,000
fifteen
one hundred
one hundred and eighty-five
one thousand seven hundred
two thousand
two thousand three hundred
forty thousand
Read as quickly as you can
2,000 years old
40,000 rocks
1,700 metres wide
100 metres high
2,300 metres long
185 metres high
15 metres wide
两千年(的历史)
四万块岩石
一千七百米宽
一百米高
两千三百米长
一百八十五米高
十五米宽
Read and translate
Tony and his friends are talking about Wonders of the World. Listen and read. Finish the following tasks.
3
Listen to the passage and check (√) the true sentences.
1. Tony thinks the Giant's Causeway is the largest natural wonder.
2. Lingling thinks Victoria Falls is more fantastic than the Giant's Causeway.
3. Betty and Daming are more interested in man-made wonders.
4. For Daming, the Three Gorges Dam is more fantastic than the Terracotta Army.
×
×
√
√
most fantastic
as
as
P3
fantastic
as fantastic as
more
more interested
most fantastic
Check your answers.
1. Tony thinks the Giant's Causeway is the most fantastic natural wonder.
2. Lingling thinks Victoria Falls is more fantastic than the Giant's Causeway.
3. Betty and Daming are more interested in man-made wonders.
4. For Daming, the Three Gorges Dam is as fantastic as the Terracotta Army.
1
2
3
4
4
Read the passage and answer the questions.
1. Where is the Giant's Causeway
2. How wide is Victoria Falls
3. What wonders does Betty think are more exciting
4. How old is the Terracotta Army
P3
1
2
3
4
Check your answers.
1. Where is the Giant's Causeway
2. How wide is Victoria Falls
3. What wonders does Betty think are more exciting
4. How old is the Terracotta Army
It's on the eastern coast of Northern Ireland.
It is about 1,700 metres wide.
She thinks man-made wonders are more exciting than natural ones.
It's more than 2,000 years old.
Read the conversation and fill in the blanks .
Wonders Location Facts/Features
The Giant's Causeway
_______ ① ______ rocks;
② _____ for several hundred metres
__________ Africa ① _____metres wide;
100 metres ____
② can hear the __________ a few
kilometres away
The Terracotta Army China more than ______ years old
The Three Gorges Dam China ① 2,300 metres ____; 185 metres
____;____ metres wide
② produce electricity for
___________ people in China
40,000
1,700
high
loud noise
2,000
Northern Ireland
long
millions of
Victoria Falls
5
high
runs
The Giant’s Causeway is a fantastic natural wonder .It’s
on the eastern coast of Northern Ireland. It’s huge. There
are about 40,000 rocks ,most of them with six sides.It runs
for several hundred metres.
The Victoria Falls is a fantastisc natural wonder, too. It’s
about 1,700metres wide and 100 metres high. You can hear
the loud noise a few kilometres away. It’s very huge.
The Terracotta Army is a man-made wonder. It was
built in the Qin Dynasty. So it is an ancient wonder.It’s said
to be Qinshihuang’s personal army.It’s more than 2,000
years old.
The Three Gorges Dam is a man-made wonder,too.It’s a
modern wonder. It’s about 2,300 metres long ,185
metres high and 15 metres wide at the top. So far, It’s the
largest Dam in the world. It produces electricity for
millions of people in China.
Learn to express one's preference about wonders by making comparisons.
英语中表达物体的长、宽、高、深等概念时,一般使用“数字+单位+long/wide/high/deep/…”的表达方式。
Pay attention to the underlined parts.
A3 Watch, listen and read.
短语归纳
1.wonders of the world世界奇观 natural wonders 自然奇观
man-made wonders 人造奇观 an ancient wonder a modern wonder
2.join in参加;加入 (活动) = take part in
3. I’m not sure. 我不确信
4. agree with sb. 同意某人的看法
5. on the eastern coast of ...在-------的东海岸
6. in one’s opinion据某人看来;按某人的意见 = sb. think
7. more than = over 多于,超过
8. produce electricity 供电
9. millions of 数百万的;数以百万计的
10. would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想做某事
would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
11.50 kilometres long/wide/tall/deep/high 50米长/宽/高/深/高
12. more than 2,000 years old 超过2000的历史
13. be interested in 对…..感兴趣
14. at the top 在顶部
重点句型
1. Let’s call Wonders of the world and join in the discussion.
我们给《世间奇观》节目打电话,加入讨论吧。
2. And I think the Giant Causeway is the most fantastic natural wonder.
我认为巨人之路是最神奇的自然景观。
3.The Giant’s Causeway runs for several hundred metres on the eastern coast of Northern Ireland.巨人之路位于北爱尔兰东海岸,绵延数百米。
4.I think natural wonders are more interesting than man-made ones.
我认为自然奇观比人造奇观更有趣。
5.I’ve never seen it, so I’m not sure I agree with you.
我从没有见过它,所以我不知道该不该同意你的看法。
6.Victoria Falls is about 1,700 metres wide and 100 metres high.
维多利亚瀑布宽约1700米,高约100米。
7.But in my opinion, man-made wonders are more exciting than natural ones.
但是,在我看来,人造奇观比自然奇观更激动人心。
8.It produces electricity for millions of people in China.
它(三峡大坝)为中国数百万人供电。
wonder ① n. 奇观,奇迹
(世界奇观:wonders of the world )
② v. 想知道 = want to know
长城是世界奇观之一。
The Great Wall is ______________________
_________
我想知道下一步怎么做。
___________what to do next.
(拓展) No wonder 难怪;怪不得
You have been out every evening this week.
_______ you’re tired.
A. No matter B. No wonder
one of wonders of
the world.
I wonder
B
2. 参加,加入:① join +团体,组织,人
(join the Party/League/Army/club; join sb.)
② join in = take part in + 活动,游戏,比赛,夏令营…
Let’s ____________the discussion.
2) I want to __________the English club.
3) Would you like to ________us
3. 讨论,商讨: ① discussion (n.)
② discuss (v.)
1) After the ____________, we all agreed.
2) Let’s ____________(讨论) the maths
problems.
join in
join
join
discussion
discuss
4. 1)America is a _______ country.
A. west B. western C. east
2)My hometown is in the ______ of China.
A. west B. eastern C. northern
3) It goes for several hundred metres on the
___________(东方) coast of Northern Ireland.
4) 太阳东升西落。
The sun goes up in the ________ and goes
down in the_______.
B
A
eastern
east
west
5.虽然,尽管:though / although ;但是:but
两者只能用其一。相同用法的还有
because(因为) ; so (所以)
1) ____ it was raining,____we went there,.
A. but , / B. Though, / C. Though, but
2) Though he is very old, ____he can still sing
and dance. A. but B. and C. / D. or
6. 依某人之见: in one’s opinion =Sb. think
In ____opinion, Xinyi is a good place to visit.
A. I B. my C. me D. mine
2) __________________(在我看来), natural
wonders are more interesting than ……..
B
C
B
In my opinion
7. one可以起替代作用,它替代前面出现的名词,以避免重复。若替代的名词为复数,则用复数形式的替代词ones。
【注意】one与it的区别:
one指前面出现的名词所表示的同类事物中的一个;it明确地指上文所提到的那个事物。
① I have lost my pen; I'm looking for it.
② I have lost my pen; I think I must buy one.
(“one”指任意一支,同类)
( )Yesterday my favourite umbrella was missing, so I need to find .
A.one B.this C.it D.that
C
8. 数词+单位名词+ 形容词(long/wide/ high/deep/old/tall…)
表示长 /宽 /高 /深 /年龄/高矮
3米长: 3 metres long ;
4米高: 4 metrs high ; 5米宽: 5 metres wide
2) The mountain is about ________.
1000 metre high B. 1000 metres tall
C. 1000 metres high
3) 它有2000多年的历史。
It’s more than 2000 years old.
= It has a history of more than 2000 years.
C
A
( )9.The river is about .
A.300 kilometres long
B.300 kilometre long
C.300 kilometres long
D.300 kilometre long
9. Look at the Terracotta Army. It’s more than 2,000 years old.
① More than two students have been concerned in this affair.
这件事情牵涉到两个以上的学生。
② They often talk more than they do.
他们常常说的比做的多。
③ He can not be more than fifty.
他不可能超过五十岁。
就说兵马俑吧,它们有两千多年的历史了。
more than: 多余;超出,比……多
10. It produces electricity for millions of
people in China.
millions of : 成千上万的;数百万的,表示不确切数目,million须用复数形式。
① You can have an idea worth millions of dollars.
你的某一个想法有可能价值百万美元。
② Millions of people were killed in World
War I.
千百万的人们在第一次世界大战中被杀死。
它为几百万中国人供电。
注意:million可用one,two,three 等数词来修饰,表示确切数目,此时million 用单数形式。
① Albania has around 3 million people.
阿尔巴尼亚大约有300万人口。
② America imports about 190 million pounds of tea a year.
美国每年进口大约1.9亿磅茶叶。
与million有同样用法的词有hundred,thousand,billion等。
( )10.There are about five workers in this factory.
A. hundred B. hundreds
C. hundreds of D. hundred of
A
11.even more fantastic甚至更为壮观
even(甚至更), still(还要;更), much, far, a lot(……得多), a bit, a little(……一点)修饰比较级。
①This boy is even shorter than that one.
这个男孩比那个男孩更矮。
②It’s much hotter today than yesterday.
今天比昨天热得多。
( )I feel even today than yesterday.
A. worse B. bad
C. worst D. the worst
A
5
Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
discussion eastern huge opinion though
1. In my ________, natural wonders are more interesting than man-made ones.
2. Victoria Falls, about 1,700 metres wide and 100 metres high, is ______.
3. Let's join in the ___________ about the wonders of the world.
4. I think the Giant's Causeway on the ________ coast of Northern Ireland is a fantastic natural wonder.
5. To some degree, Lingling agrees with Tony about the Giant's Causeway, ________ she thinks Victoria Falls is more fantastic.
opinion
huge
P3
discussion
eastern
though
6
Listen and mark the pauses.
1. I've never seen it, so I'm not sure I agree with you.
2. That sounds great, though I think Victoria Falls in Africa is even more fantastic.
3. In my opinion, man-made wonders are more exciting than natural ones.
∕
∕
∕
∕
∕
∕
∕
Now listen again and repeat.
P3
一些长句子需要按照意思的群落(即意群)适当断开、稍加停顿(即停顿),断开的几部分都具有相对完整的意思。
按照一般语法结构,可划分为以下意群单位:
(1)短句 (2) 名词短语
(3)介词/不定式/分词短语
(4)动词短语 (5) 主谓结构
(6)动宾结构 (7) 系表结构
(8)动状结构 (9)主句-从句。
Notes
Tony and his friends are talking about __________________. Tony thinks _______ wonders are more interesting than _________ ones. He visited the Giant's Causeway two years ago. He thinks it is the most _______ natural wonder. Lingling thinks Victoria Falls in Africa is __________ fantastic. But ___ Betty's _______, man-made wonders are ___________ than natural ones. Daming thinks so.
Fill in the blanks to finish the summary of the text and then try to retell it.
man-made
fantastic
even more
opinion
more exciting
wonders of the world
natural
in
Work in pairs. Make a list of wonders of the world. Say which one you would like to visit and why.
7
P3
Pair Work
A: Which wonder of the world would you
like to visit
B: I'd like to visit… because I love.../it's
very interesting.
C: In my opinion, … is (even) more
interesting than…
D: I agree with you. And I think … is the
most fantastic.
Structures
- Which wonder of the world would you
like to visit
- I'd like to visit the Terracotta Army
because I think man-made wonders
are more exciting.
- Which wonder of the world would you
like to visit
- I'd like to visit the Great Wall because
Chinese ancient people built it 2,000 years
ago. And I'm proud of being a Chinese.
大峡谷是世界自然奇观之一。
The Grand Canyon is __________ ________ of the natural world.
2. 我认为这部电影中有太多的打斗。 _____________
, there’s too much fighting
one of the
wonders
In my opinion
in the film.
3. 我们希望你能参加这个对话
We hope you can _____________ this conversation.
4. 每年有数百万人游览黄山。
_____________ people visit the Yellow Mountain every year.
5.一只鸟站在房子的顶部。
A bird is standing____________ of the house.
join in
Millions of
at the top
Homework
1. Preview the new words and expressions in Unit 2.
2. Search for some information about the Grand Canyon.