Unit 2 Colour 复习课件

课件16张PPT。牛津英语9A Unit 2
一、重点词汇
1. 重点词语搭配
be satisfied with “对…(感到)满意” make a promise “许诺”
all the time “始终；一直” keep a promise “坚守许诺”
at a time “一次；每次” break a promise “违背许诺”
2. discover/invent
discover “发现”指初次看见本来已存在但以前未被发现的事物
invent “发明”指创造前所未有的事物
【小试牛刀】
Columbus_____________ America but he did not explore the new continent．
2. Edison______________ the electric light bulb．discoveredinvented二、语法点拨
1. would rather…than… “宁愿…而不愿…”，表示主观愿望，即在两者之中选择其一。例如： She would rather die than lose the children. 她宁愿死也不愿失去孩子们。
使用此句型时要注意“平行结构”，即在than 的前后要用两个同类的词或词组，如两个名词、两个不定式、两个介词短语等。例如： I would rather have noodles than rice.
I would rather go to work by bike than by bus.
我宁愿骑自行车也不愿乘公共汽车去上班。
I would rather talk with his mother than with his father.
我宁愿和他妈说话而不愿和他爸说话。
(2) 此句型有时可代替 would prefer+ to do sth。
例如：I’d rather fly than go by sea=I’d prefer to fly．
我宁愿乘飞机也不愿乘船。
这两个结构后面带名词时情况也一样。例如：
--Would you like some tea？您想喝点茶吗？
--I’d prefer a coffee．我想喝点咖啡。
=I’d rather have coffee than tea. 我想喝点咖啡，不想喝茶。【真题演练】
① They would rather _______ colours like orange or yellow than blue or white.
A. use B. to use C. using D. uses
② --Why would some workers in Foxcon(富士康)die __________ continue working in the factory?
--Psychologists(心理学家)say they are under too much pressure. (2010宜昌市)
A. better than B. by accident
C. instead of D. rather than
2. prefer…to…
prefer常构成以下几种句型：
1) prefer A to B 表示“喜欢A胜于B”
2) prefer to do sth 表示“更喜欢做某事”
3) prefer sb. to do sth.表示“宁愿某人做某事” AD3) prefer doing A to doing B 表示“宁愿做A事而不愿做B事”
4) prefer to do A rather than do B
表示“宁愿做A事而不愿做B事”
【真题演练】
① --Which would you like, tea or coffee?
–Either ___OK, but I prefer coffee ____milk.(2009深圳)
A. is, has B. are, with C. is, with D．are，has
② --What a heavy rain!
--So it is. I prefer _______ at home _______ .
A. watch TV; to go out B. watch TV; go out
C. watching TV; to going out D. to watch TV; going out
③ --Which of the two T-shirts do you prefer?
--______ is OK. I don’t like their styles. (2010荆门市)
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. All CCB④ --Would you like some coffee?
--Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _________milk. (2010宁夏)
A. with B. to C. of D. than
⑤ --How about going shopping this weekend, Peter?
--Sorry. I prefer _____rather than ____.(2010泰安市)
A. to stay at home, go out B. to go out, stay at home
C. staying at home, go out D. going out, stay at home
3. 复合不定代词
AA【用法】
(1) 这些代词都作单数看待，作主语时，句子的谓语动词要用单数形式。例如：
Is there anything wrong? 有什么毛病吗？
Everybody/Everyone is interested in the subject. 谁对这个问题都感兴趣。
(2) somebody/ someone, something和nobody/no one一般用在肯定句中，在否定句和疑问句中一般用 anybody/anyone, anything。例如：
I talked to someone. He didn’t talk to anyone. 我找人谈过。他谁也没谈。(3) 复合不定代词可以有形容词修饰作定语，但必须放在不定代词的后面。例如：
The boy wants to find something interesting to read in the book.
那个孩子想从书中找点有趣的东西读读。
There is something wrong with his watch. 他的手表出现了故障。
(4) 和some一样somebody, someone, something有时也用在疑问句中，含有肯定的意思（表示请求、建议或反问等）。例如：
Why don’t you ask somebody to help you? 你干吗不找谁帮帮你？
Will someone go and get something to eat? 谁能去找点儿吃的来吗？(5) anybody, anyone, anything 用在肯定句中时，意思是“任何人”、“任何事”等意思。
例如：
Anybody who wants to can join us. 任何人想参加都行。
I would do anything for this. 我愿意为此做任何事情。
(6) 含everything, everybody, everyone用于否定句中，表示不完全否定。
I don’t think everyone likes sandwiches. 我认为不是每个人都喜欢三明治
【真题演练】
① --Have you got____ready for the sports meeting?
--Not yet. We still have_____to do.(2010成都市)
A. anything; nothing B. something; everything
C. everything; something
② She is new here, so we know___ about her.
A. nothing B. something
C. anything D. everything(2010河北省) .
③ --How many students like this song?
--________of us likes it. It sounds terrible.
A. None B. Nobody C. Everybody(2010黄冈市)
④ Whatever you do, ________ is difficult if you
put your heart into it. (2010莱芜市)
A. nothing B. anything
C. something D. everythingCAAA⑤ There is ________wrong with this computer. It doesn’t
work well. (2010北京市)
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
⑥ --The exam was very easy, wasn’t it? (2010 十堰市)
--Yes, but I don’t think ________would pass it.
A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody
⑦ -- Where is my notebook ?
-- I don’t know. It isn’t here. Maybe ___ took it away
by mistake. (2010襄樊市)
A. everybody B. nobody C. anybody D. somebody
三、交际用语--------如何提建议
ACDLet’s do sth? /Shall we do sth? / What about doing sth?
How about doing sth?/ Why not do sth?
Why don’t you do sth?牛津英语9A Unit 2 基础训练
一、重点词组
宁愿…也不_____________________________
2. 使某人振奋 ______________________
3. 做出决定_____________________________
4. 做某事有困难 ____________________
5. 采取行动 _____________________________
6. 提醒某人做某事____________________________
7. 感到放松的 _____________________________
8. 给你带来成功 ___________________
9. 影响我们的情绪________________________
10.对身心有好处 ____________________
11.感到有压力的___________________________
13.为考试而学习 _____________________
14.使我们感觉平静与平和_______________________would rather do sth than do sth cheer sb upmake a decision（to do sth.）have difficulty (in) doing sth. //with sth take action(s） (to do sth.) remind sb. to do sth. feel relaxedbring you success affect our moodsbe good for the mind and bodyfeel stressedstudy for examsmake us feel calm and peaceful二、句型结构
1. I’d rather wear blue than pink.
(would rather…than…的用法及和prefer…to…的同义句转换)
我宁愿呆在家里也不愿去购物。
I would rather ______________than ______________.
I prefer ___________________to_______________ .
2. There’s nothing wrong with pink.
我的电脑出了些问题，它不工作了。
There is___________________my computer. It doesn’t work.
3. Wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue room is good for the mind and body.
Wearing red makes it easier for you to take action. (注意动名词做主语)stay at homego shoppingstaying at homegoing shoppingsomething wrong with在阳光下看书对我们的眼睛有害。
___________in the sun______ bad for our health.
2）我知道早晨读英语是很有帮助的。
I know ____________English in the morning ________very useful.
4. Colors can change our moods and make us feel happy or sad, energetic or sleepy.
（总结make的用法,尤其注意被动语态中的用法）
这消息让他开心。
The news_____________________________ .
2) 科学家正在努力工作使得这个梦想成真。
Scientists are working hard to ______________the dream _____________________.
3) 工人们被迫一天工作十六小时。
The workers ___________________sixteen hours a day.
Reading isreading ismakes him happy.makecome trueare made to work for三、难点语法
1. would rather…than …的用法
2. prefer…to…的用法
3. 不定代词的用法(肯定句/否定句/疑问句)
有人在更衣室里。
There__________________________ in the fitting room.
2) 他们发现东西了吗?
Did they find_______________________ ?
3) 冰箱是空的。里面什么也没有。
The fridge is empty. There is ______________in it.
4) 教室里有多少学生？一个也没有。
How many students are there in the classroom?_________ .
5) 如果你有问题，你可以问任何一个人。
If you have questions, you can ask__________ .is someone/ somebodyanythingnothingNoneanyone / anybody6) 你想吃些东西吗？
Would you like_________________ to eat?
7) 今天的报纸没有重要的内容。
There is not__________________ in today’s newspaper.
somethinganything importantGoodbye!