外研版英语九年级下Module 5 Look afteryourself Unit 3 Language in use同步练习

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名称 外研版英语九年级下Module 5 Look afteryourself Unit 3 Language in use同步练习
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外研版英语九年级下Module 5 Look afteryourself Unit 3 Language in use同步练习
一、单项填空。
1.— I called you at 9 this morning, but nobody answered.
— Sorry. I _____ the flowers in the garden.
A.am watering B.was watering C.water
2.Hurry up! The sky is covered with black clouds. I'm afraid it ______.
A.rains B.is going to rain C.rained
3.— The storybook is very interesting.
— I agree with you. I ______it twice already.
A.read B.will read C.have read
4.— Excuse me, could you please tell me if the sports meeting ______ on time
— Hard to say. If it ______ tomorrow, we’ll have to put it off.
A.will hold; rains
B.will be held; rains
C.will be held; will rain
5.Robert was very upset that most of his friends ______ when he ______ at the party.
A.had left; arrived B.left; arrived C.left; had arrived
二、根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空一词。
6.根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空一词。
(1)医生要他戒烟。
The doctor told him to       .
(2)这女孩变得愈来愈漂亮了。
The girl became           beautiful.
(3)人类创作音乐已有数千年历史。
Men have been making music for        years.
(4)我们有时去公园野餐。
We go to the park for a picnic          .
(5)这样的问题以后还会很多。
There may be many similar problems          .
三、动词填空。
7.Look! The children    (climb) the hill over there.
8.I     already    (finish) reading the book.
9.He said that they     (have) a meeting now.
10.The teacher told the children that the earth    (travel) around the sun
11.Could you tell me when we     (visit) the farm
12.Kate doesn't know where her uncle     (live) in Beijing
13.He didn't come to school because he     (be) ill.
14.She got up so late that she     (can not) catch the early bus.
15.I'll call you as soon as I     (reach) Hong Kong tomorrow.
16.When I arrived at the office, the meeting     (be) on for ten minutes.
四、短文填空。
17.用方框所给出的单词完成短文填空。
one she baseball other such skill try on sport for
The Right Sport
There are a lot of sports, so you might not have found the one     you. Lots of kids try soccer and    . But what if your best     is going to be volleyball, cheerleading(拉拉队), or gymnastics(体操) You'll have to     it and find out.
Some kids are naturally graceful.     are strong. And still others have great aim(目标). Different sports need different    , so you'll want to try different sports to find     that suits you. Some activities you might not think of as sports,     as karate(空手道) or cheerleading, but they are great for staying active.
If you don't like being     a team that much, you might consider individual sports. An individual sport means a kid does the sport on his or     own. You can do these sports competitively or just for the fun of doing them.
五、完形填空。
18.根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择选择正确答案。
I was catching a later flight to St. Louis, then on to Minnesota. The seat in front sat a very pretty (1) . She smiled back at me, I smiled at her noticing her pretty dress.
The rest of the flight was boring, (2) as I was getting off the plane I noticed her again standing at a gate. I stood beside her looking for my gate, and flight number. I said to her that I had noticed her on the flight to St. Louis and she had on a pretty dress. She said “ (3) ”, I asked what flight she was taking She said to “Phoenix”. We had a two-hour stop, so I asked her (4) she would like to go to the cafeteria for something to eat or drink. She said “Sure”. We introduced (5) on the way. To our surprised, we are the same name—Phyllis.
As we sat she began telling me that the (6) told her she was dying of cancer and had less than 6 months to live. She was on her way to visit her children (7) she began taking treatment. She then told me that she had never flown before.
She was afraid she would (8) at the airport and not be able to find her way to the gate, and didn't know what she was going to do for the two (9) she was there. She prayed(祈祷), that someone would meet her at the gate and stay with her until she left the airport. She then asked me “Are you an Angel God has (10) ” No, I told her I wasn't an angel, but did God use me to answer her prayer Yes.
(1)A.girl B.boy C.lady
(2)A.but B.and C.so
(3)A.Excuse me B.Thank you C.I'm sorry
(4)A.when B.where C.if
(5)A.themselves B.ourselves C.herself
(6)A.teacher B.conductor C.doctor
(7)A.before B.after C.during
(8)A.get out B.get off C.get lost
(9)A.numbers B.ways C.hours
(10)A.sent B.taken C.brought
六、任务型阅读。
19.阅读下面短文,简要回答所给问题。
Sometimes people come into your life and you know that they are there to teach you a lesson, or to help you understand who you are or who you want to become.
You never know these people who may be a classmate, a neighbour or a friend—but when you lock your eyes on them, you know at that very moment they will influence your life in some ways.
Sometimes things that happen to you may seem unpleasant, painful, or frustrating at first. But in another way, you find tha t without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your ability, strength or will power(意志力).
The people you meet and the success you get help to create who you are and who you become. Even the bad experience can be learned from. In fact, they are sometimes the most important ones.
If someone loves you, give love back to them in the way you can, not only because they love you, but because in a way, they are teaching you to love and how to open your heart and eyes to things.
If someone hurts you, or breaks your heart, forgive(原谅) them, for they have helped you learn about truth and the importance of being careful of people around.
Self-confidence is necessary to a person. If you’re not confident, it will be hard for others to believe in you.
Learn a lesson in life each day you live!
(1)Who can influence your life in some ways
(2)Are unpleasant things good for you
(3)Why are bad experiences very important to you
(4)What should you do if somebody hurts you
(5)What does the writer try to tell you
七、书面表达。
20.为了进一步增强中学生的安全意识,提高自我保护能力,某校开展了以“安全”为主题 的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点提示写一篇演讲稿。
注意:1、内容必须包括所给的全部要点,可适当发挥; 2、表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范; 3、词数80左右。文章开头已给出,不计人总词数。
参考词汇:be careful, on line, danger, call ...for, go bad
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:——今天早上9点我给你打电话,但是没有人接。——对不起,我当时正在花园里浇水。表示过去某一时间点(at 9 this morning)正在发生的事情,用过去进行时,故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
2.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:快点,天空布满了乌云,恐怕要下雨了。表示对天气的预测,通常用be going to结构,故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
3.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意“——这边故事书很有趣,——我同意你的看法,我已经读过两遍了。already是现在完成时的标志,故选C。”
【点评】考查动词的时态。
4.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我运动会是否按时举行吗?——很难说,如果明天下雨,我们将延期举行。第一个空前的if引导宾语从句,意思是“是否”,根据语境可知用一般将来时,并且构成被动语态;第二个空前的if引导条件状语从句,意思是“如果”,从句中用一般现在时表示将来,故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态。
5.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:Robert很不安,因为当他到达聚会的时候他的大部分朋友已经走了。根据句意,他到达是过去的时间,用一般过去时,朋友们离开是在他到达之前发生的,也就是过去的过去,因此用过去完成时,故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
6.【答案】(1)stop;smoking
(2)more;and;more
(3)thousands;of
(4)once;a;while
(5)in;the;future
【解析】【分析】
⑴stop doing sth停止做某事,故填stop smoking。
⑵比较级+and+比较级,越来越……。beautiful的比较级是more beautiful,故填more and more。
⑶thousands of成千上万的。故填thousands of。
⑷once a while偶尔,有时。相当于at times; sometimes;from time to time。
⑸in the future今后。
【点评】考查固定搭配在语境中的运用,熟记固定搭配,注意在不同的语境中对单词作必要的变形。
7.【答案】are climbing
【解析】【分析】句意:看,孩子们在那儿爬山。look!提示对方此事正在发生,故用现在进行时,故填are climbing。
【点评】考查现在进行时。
8.【答案】have;finished
【解析】【分析】句意:我已经读完这本书了。already是现在完成时的标志,故填have finished。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
9.【答案】were having
【解析】【分析】句意:他说他们现在正在开会。根据said可知是过去的时态,now是进行时的标志,故用过去进行时,因此were having。
【点评】考查过去进行时。
10.【答案】travels
【解析】【分析】句意:老师告诉学生地球绕着太阳转。客观真理在任何时候都用一般现在时, 从句的主语the earth是第三人称单数,故填travels。
【点评】考查宾语从句的时态。
11.【答案】will visit
【解析】【分析】句意:你能告诉我我们什么时候参观农场吗?根据句意可知表示将要发生的动作,故用一般将来时,因此填will visit。
【点评】考查一般将来时。
12.【答案】lives
【解析】【分析】句意:Kate不知道她叔叔住在北京的什么地方。主句的谓语doesn't know可知是一般现在时,从句主语her uncle是第三人称单数,故填lives。
【点评】考查一般现在时。
13.【答案】was
【解析】【分析】句意:他没有来上学,因为他生病了。由didn't可知用一般过去时,故填was。
【点评】考查一般过去时。
14.【答案】couldn't
【解析】【分析】句意:她起床这么晚以至于她没能赶上早班车。由got可知用一般过去时,故填couldn't。
【点评】考查一般过去时。
15.【答案】reach
【解析】【分析】句意:我明天一到香港就给你打电话。as soon as引导时间状语从句遵循主将从现的结构,即从句用一般现在时表将来,主句用一般将来时,故填reach。
【点评】考查一般现在时特殊用法。
16.【答案】had been
【解析】【分析】句意:当我到达办公室,会议已经开始10分钟了。for+时间段,表示动作或状态的延续,通常用完成时态。从句的谓语arrived是一般过去时,故用过去完成时,因此答案是had been。
【点评】考查过去完成时。
17.【答案】for;baseball;sport;try;Others;skills;one;such;on;her
【解析】【分析】one一; she她; baseball篮球; other别的; such这样; skill技能; try尽力; on在……上 sport运动; for为了
⑴句意:有很多运动,所以你可能找不到适合你的那个。表对象用for。
⑵句意:很多孩子们尝试足球和篮球。与soccer并列,故填basketball。
⑶句意:但是要是你最擅长的运动是排球、拉拉队或者体操呢?根据句意可知是sport。
⑷句意:你将必须尝试去发现。故填try。
⑸句意:有些孩子是天生优雅的,另一些是强壮的。搭配:some……others……一些……另一些……,故填Others,注意首字母大写。
⑹句意:不同的运动需要不同的技能。different后通常跟复数名词,故填skills。
⑺句意:所以你要尝试不同的运动去找到一个适合你的。指代a sport,用one。
⑻句意:有些活动你也许不认为是运动,如空手道或者带领啦啦队。such as例如。故填such。
⑼句意:如果你不那么喜欢在团队里面,你可以考虑个人运动。be on a team在一支队里。故填on。
⑽句意:一个个人运动意味着一个孩子靠自己做运动。on one's own根据前面的his指男孩,所以填her,指女孩。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型
18.【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意:前面的座位上坐着一个很美的女士。根据下文去 visit her children可知她不是女孩,而是女士,故选C。
⑵句意:剩下的航程很无聊,但是当我要下飞机的时候,我又注意到他站长门口。能引起我的注意的当然不是无聊的事情,因此选A。
⑶句意:我跟她说我在去圣路易斯的航班上注意到她,并且说她穿着一件漂亮裙子。她说“谢谢。”根据常识可知选B。
⑷句意:我们有两个小时的停留时间,所以我问她是否愿意去咖啡厅吃点或者喝点东西。引导宾语从句,表示“是否”,用if,故选C。
⑸句意:路上我们相互介绍自己。主语是we,故填ourselves。
⑹句意:当我们坐下的时候她开始告诉我说医生告诉她说她要死于癌症,并且有不到6个月的生命。teacher老师;conductor乘务员;doctor医生。根据句意可知是doctor,故选C。
⑺句意:她这是治疗前在去看望孩子们的路上。还有半年的生命,所以还没有治疗,故选A。
⑻句意:她怕她在机场迷路找不到大门。get out出来;get off下车;get lost迷路。根据句意可知选C。
⑼句意:她不知道在那儿的两个小时她要做什么。上文说We had a two-hour stop,故选C。
⑽句意:她祈祷,希望有人会在门口接她,跟她呆在一起直到他离开机场。她然后问我,“你是上帝派来的天使吗?”send派,送;take带走;bring带来。根据句意可知选A。
【点评】完形填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
19.【答案】(1)A classmate, a neighbor or a friend.
(2)Yes, they are.
(3)Because they can be learned from.
(4)We should forgive them.
(5)The writer tries to tell us to learn a lesson in life each day we live.
【解析】【分析】
⑴根据第一段最后一句they will influence your life in some ways可知答案在前文,they指a classmate, a neighbour or a friend即为答案。
⑵第三段第一句提到unpleasant,因此答案就在第二段中,下文提到:另一方面,你会发现,没有克服这些困难,你永远不会意识到你的能力,力量和意志力。因此本题的答案是:Yes, they are.
⑶第四段中提到了Even the bad experience can be learned from.因此答案是:Because they can be learned from.
⑷第六段If someone hurts you, or breaks your heart, forgi ve(原谅) them。故答案是:We should forgive them.
⑸根据文章的内容,最后一句点题,是文章的中心。故答案是:The writer tries to tell us to learn a lesson in life each day we live.
【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
20.【答案】How to keep safe As teenagers, we should keep safety in mind. But how can we ke ep safe Here are some of my suggestions. First, we should be careful when we make friends, especially on line. Second, if we are in danger, we must call the police for help in time so that we can keep ourselves safe. Also, we ought to eat healthily and safely. Eating food that goes bad will do harm to our health. Last but not least, summer is coming, and we must remember it's dangerous to swim in the river.In short, safety must come first!
【解析】【分析】本题是写一篇给定材料的书面表达,写作的话题为关于“安全”的演讲,在写作时应注意符合题意,根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态;语言表达要符合英语习惯。
写作步骤:
一、阅读提示,弄清所有信息,明确写作要点。
1.作为青少年,我们应该把安全记心中。keep safety in mind; Here are some of my suggestions
2.交朋友的时候要小心,尤其在网上。be careful when we make friends, especially on line
3.如果我们有危险,我们及时报警求助。 in danger;call the police for help
4.我们应该健康安全地吃东西。吃变坏的食物对我们健康有害。 eat healthily and safely; food that goes bad;do harm to our health
5.夏天来了,我们必须牢记在河里游泳很危险。 it's dangerous to swim in the river
6.总之,安全第一。 safety must come first!
二、根据要点,写出关键词、短语或句子。
三、组词成句。连句成篇。注意使用一般现在时。
【点评】本题考查对本单元所学知识的综合运用,熟练使用相关短语、单词和句型,注意词性的搭配,时态的把握,人称的使用等细节问题。
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外研版英语九年级下Module 5 Look afteryourself Unit 3 Language in use同步练习
一、单项填空。
1.— I called you at 9 this morning, but nobody answered.
— Sorry. I _____ the flowers in the garden.
A.am watering B.was watering C.water
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:——今天早上9点我给你打电话,但是没有人接。——对不起,我当时正在花园里浇水。表示过去某一时间点(at 9 this morning)正在发生的事情,用过去进行时,故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
2.Hurry up! The sky is covered with black clouds. I'm afraid it ______.
A.rains B.is going to rain C.rained
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:快点,天空布满了乌云,恐怕要下雨了。表示对天气的预测,通常用be going to结构,故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
3.— The storybook is very interesting.
— I agree with you. I ______it twice already.
A.read B.will read C.have read
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意“——这边故事书很有趣,——我同意你的看法,我已经读过两遍了。already是现在完成时的标志,故选C。”
【点评】考查动词的时态。
4.— Excuse me, could you please tell me if the sports meeting ______ on time
— Hard to say. If it ______ tomorrow, we’ll have to put it off.
A.will hold; rains
B.will be held; rains
C.will be held; will rain
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我运动会是否按时举行吗?——很难说,如果明天下雨,我们将延期举行。第一个空前的if引导宾语从句,意思是“是否”,根据语境可知用一般将来时,并且构成被动语态;第二个空前的if引导条件状语从句,意思是“如果”,从句中用一般现在时表示将来,故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态。
5.Robert was very upset that most of his friends ______ when he ______ at the party.
A.had left; arrived B.left; arrived C.left; had arrived
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:Robert很不安,因为当他到达聚会的时候他的大部分朋友已经走了。根据句意,他到达是过去的时间,用一般过去时,朋友们离开是在他到达之前发生的,也就是过去的过去,因此用过去完成时,故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
二、根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空一词。
6.根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空一词。
(1)医生要他戒烟。
The doctor told him to       .
(2)这女孩变得愈来愈漂亮了。
The girl became           beautiful.
(3)人类创作音乐已有数千年历史。
Men have been making music for        years.
(4)我们有时去公园野餐。
We go to the park for a picnic          .
(5)这样的问题以后还会很多。
There may be many similar problems          .
【答案】(1)stop;smoking
(2)more;and;more
(3)thousands;of
(4)once;a;while
(5)in;the;future
【解析】【分析】
⑴stop doing sth停止做某事,故填stop smoking。
⑵比较级+and+比较级,越来越……。beautiful的比较级是more beautiful,故填more and more。
⑶thousands of成千上万的。故填thousands of。
⑷once a while偶尔,有时。相当于at times; sometimes;from time to time。
⑸in the future今后。
【点评】考查固定搭配在语境中的运用,熟记固定搭配,注意在不同的语境中对单词作必要的变形。
三、动词填空。
7.Look! The children    (climb) the hill over there.
【答案】are climbing
【解析】【分析】句意:看,孩子们在那儿爬山。look!提示对方此事正在发生,故用现在进行时,故填are climbing。
【点评】考查现在进行时。
8.I     already    (finish) reading the book.
【答案】have;finished
【解析】【分析】句意:我已经读完这本书了。already是现在完成时的标志,故填have finished。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
9.He said that they     (have) a meeting now.
【答案】were having
【解析】【分析】句意:他说他们现在正在开会。根据said可知是过去的时态,now是进行时的标志,故用过去进行时,因此were having。
【点评】考查过去进行时。
10.The teacher told the children that the earth    (travel) around the sun
【答案】travels
【解析】【分析】句意:老师告诉学生地球绕着太阳转。客观真理在任何时候都用一般现在时, 从句的主语the earth是第三人称单数,故填travels。
【点评】考查宾语从句的时态。
11.Could you tell me when we     (visit) the farm
【答案】will visit
【解析】【分析】句意:你能告诉我我们什么时候参观农场吗?根据句意可知表示将要发生的动作,故用一般将来时,因此填will visit。
【点评】考查一般将来时。
12.Kate doesn't know where her uncle     (live) in Beijing
【答案】lives
【解析】【分析】句意:Kate不知道她叔叔住在北京的什么地方。主句的谓语doesn't know可知是一般现在时,从句主语her uncle是第三人称单数,故填lives。
【点评】考查一般现在时。
13.He didn't come to school because he     (be) ill.
【答案】was
【解析】【分析】句意:他没有来上学,因为他生病了。由didn't可知用一般过去时,故填was。
【点评】考查一般过去时。
14.She got up so late that she     (can not) catch the early bus.
【答案】couldn't
【解析】【分析】句意:她起床这么晚以至于她没能赶上早班车。由got可知用一般过去时,故填couldn't。
【点评】考查一般过去时。
15.I'll call you as soon as I     (reach) Hong Kong tomorrow.
【答案】reach
【解析】【分析】句意:我明天一到香港就给你打电话。as soon as引导时间状语从句遵循主将从现的结构,即从句用一般现在时表将来,主句用一般将来时,故填reach。
【点评】考查一般现在时特殊用法。
16.When I arrived at the office, the meeting     (be) on for ten minutes.
【答案】had been
【解析】【分析】句意:当我到达办公室,会议已经开始10分钟了。for+时间段,表示动作或状态的延续,通常用完成时态。从句的谓语arrived是一般过去时,故用过去完成时,因此答案是had been。
【点评】考查过去完成时。
四、短文填空。
17.用方框所给出的单词完成短文填空。
one she baseball other such skill try on sport for
The Right Sport
There are a lot of sports, so you might not have found the one     you. Lots of kids try soccer and    . But what if your best     is going to be volleyball, cheerleading(拉拉队), or gymnastics(体操) You'll have to     it and find out.
Some kids are naturally graceful.     are strong. And still others have great aim(目标). Different sports need different    , so you'll want to try different sports to find     that suits you. Some activities you might not think of as sports,     as karate(空手道) or cheerleading, but they are great for staying active.
If you don't like being     a team that much, you might consider individual sports. An individual sport means a kid does the sport on his or     own. You can do these sports competitively or just for the fun of doing them.
【答案】for;baseball;sport;try;Others;skills;one;such;on;her
【解析】【分析】one一; she她; baseball篮球; other别的; such这样; skill技能; try尽力; on在……上 sport运动; for为了
⑴句意:有很多运动,所以你可能找不到适合你的那个。表对象用for。
⑵句意:很多孩子们尝试足球和篮球。与soccer并列,故填basketball。
⑶句意:但是要是你最擅长的运动是排球、拉拉队或者体操呢?根据句意可知是sport。
⑷句意:你将必须尝试去发现。故填try。
⑸句意:有些孩子是天生优雅的,另一些是强壮的。搭配:some……others……一些……另一些……,故填Others,注意首字母大写。
⑹句意:不同的运动需要不同的技能。different后通常跟复数名词,故填skills。
⑺句意:所以你要尝试不同的运动去找到一个适合你的。指代a sport,用one。
⑻句意:有些活动你也许不认为是运动,如空手道或者带领啦啦队。such as例如。故填such。
⑼句意:如果你不那么喜欢在团队里面,你可以考虑个人运动。be on a team在一支队里。故填on。
⑽句意:一个个人运动意味着一个孩子靠自己做运动。on one's own根据前面的his指男孩,所以填her,指女孩。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型
五、完形填空。
18.根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择选择正确答案。
I was catching a later flight to St. Louis, then on to Minnesota. The seat in front sat a very pretty (1) . She smiled back at me, I smiled at her noticing her pretty dress.
The rest of the flight was boring, (2) as I was getting off the plane I noticed her again standing at a gate. I stood beside her looking for my gate, and flight number. I said to her that I had noticed her on the flight to St. Louis and she had on a pretty dress. She said “ (3) ”, I asked what flight she was taking She said to “Phoenix”. We had a two-hour stop, so I asked her (4) she would like to go to the cafeteria for something to eat or drink. She said “Sure”. We introduced (5) on the way. To our surprised, we are the same name—Phyllis.
As we sat she began telling me that the (6) told her she was dying of cancer and had less than 6 months to live. She was on her way to visit her children (7) she began taking treatment. She then told me that she had never flown before.
She was afraid she would (8) at the airport and not be able to find her way to the gate, and didn't know what she was going to do for the two (9) she was there. She prayed(祈祷), that someone would meet her at the gate and stay with her until she left the airport. She then asked me “Are you an Angel God has (10) ” No, I told her I wasn't an angel, but did God use me to answer her prayer Yes.
(1)A.girl B.boy C.lady
(2)A.but B.and C.so
(3)A.Excuse me B.Thank you C.I'm sorry
(4)A.when B.where C.if
(5)A.themselves B.ourselves C.herself
(6)A.teacher B.conductor C.doctor
(7)A.before B.after C.during
(8)A.get out B.get off C.get lost
(9)A.numbers B.ways C.hours
(10)A.sent B.taken C.brought
【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意:前面的座位上坐着一个很美的女士。根据下文去 visit her children可知她不是女孩,而是女士,故选C。
⑵句意:剩下的航程很无聊,但是当我要下飞机的时候,我又注意到他站长门口。能引起我的注意的当然不是无聊的事情,因此选A。
⑶句意:我跟她说我在去圣路易斯的航班上注意到她,并且说她穿着一件漂亮裙子。她说“谢谢。”根据常识可知选B。
⑷句意:我们有两个小时的停留时间,所以我问她是否愿意去咖啡厅吃点或者喝点东西。引导宾语从句,表示“是否”,用if,故选C。
⑸句意:路上我们相互介绍自己。主语是we,故填ourselves。
⑹句意:当我们坐下的时候她开始告诉我说医生告诉她说她要死于癌症,并且有不到6个月的生命。teacher老师;conductor乘务员;doctor医生。根据句意可知是doctor,故选C。
⑺句意:她这是治疗前在去看望孩子们的路上。还有半年的生命,所以还没有治疗,故选A。
⑻句意:她怕她在机场迷路找不到大门。get out出来;get off下车;get lost迷路。根据句意可知选C。
⑼句意:她不知道在那儿的两个小时她要做什么。上文说We had a two-hour stop,故选C。
⑽句意:她祈祷,希望有人会在门口接她,跟她呆在一起直到他离开机场。她然后问我,“你是上帝派来的天使吗?”send派,送;take带走;bring带来。根据句意可知选A。
【点评】完形填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
六、任务型阅读。
19.阅读下面短文,简要回答所给问题。
Sometimes people come into your life and you know that they are there to teach you a lesson, or to help you understand who you are or who you want to become.
You never know these people who may be a classmate, a neighbour or a friend—but when you lock your eyes on them, you know at that very moment they will influence your life in some ways.
Sometimes things that happen to you may seem unpleasant, painful, or frustrating at first. But in another way, you find tha t without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your ability, strength or will power(意志力).
The people you meet and the success you get help to create who you are and who you become. Even the bad experience can be learned from. In fact, they are sometimes the most important ones.
If someone loves you, give love back to them in the way you can, not only because they love you, but because in a way, they are teaching you to love and how to open your heart and eyes to things.
If someone hurts you, or breaks your heart, forgive(原谅) them, for they have helped you learn about truth and the importance of being careful of people around.
Self-confidence is necessary to a person. If you’re not confident, it will be hard for others to believe in you.
Learn a lesson in life each day you live!
(1)Who can influence your life in some ways
(2)Are unpleasant things good for you
(3)Why are bad experiences very important to you
(4)What should you do if somebody hurts you
(5)What does the writer try to tell you
【答案】(1)A classmate, a neighbor or a friend.
(2)Yes, they are.
(3)Because they can be learned from.
(4)We should forgive them.
(5)The writer tries to tell us to learn a lesson in life each day we live.
【解析】【分析】
⑴根据第一段最后一句they will influence your life in some ways可知答案在前文,they指a classmate, a neighbour or a friend即为答案。
⑵第三段第一句提到unpleasant,因此答案就在第二段中,下文提到:另一方面,你会发现,没有克服这些困难,你永远不会意识到你的能力,力量和意志力。因此本题的答案是:Yes, they are.
⑶第四段中提到了Even the bad experience can be learned from.因此答案是:Because they can be learned from.
⑷第六段If someone hurts you, or breaks your heart, forgi ve(原谅) them。故答案是:We should forgive them.
⑸根据文章的内容,最后一句点题,是文章的中心。故答案是:The writer tries to tell us to learn a lesson in life each day we live.
【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
七、书面表达。
20.为了进一步增强中学生的安全意识,提高自我保护能力,某校开展了以“安全”为主题 的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点提示写一篇演讲稿。
注意:1、内容必须包括所给的全部要点,可适当发挥; 2、表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范; 3、词数80左右。文章开头已给出,不计人总词数。
参考词汇:be careful, on line, danger, call ...for, go bad
【答案】How to keep safe As teenagers, we should keep safety in mind. But how can we ke ep safe Here are some of my suggestions. First, we should be careful when we make friends, especially on line. Second, if we are in danger, we must call the police for help in time so that we can keep ourselves safe. Also, we ought to eat healthily and safely. Eating food that goes bad will do harm to our health. Last but not least, summer is coming, and we must remember it's dangerous to swim in the river.In short, safety must come first!
【解析】【分析】本题是写一篇给定材料的书面表达,写作的话题为关于“安全”的演讲,在写作时应注意符合题意,根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态;语言表达要符合英语习惯。
写作步骤:
一、阅读提示,弄清所有信息,明确写作要点。
1.作为青少年,我们应该把安全记心中。keep safety in mind; Here are some of my suggestions
2.交朋友的时候要小心,尤其在网上。be careful when we make friends, especially on line
3.如果我们有危险,我们及时报警求助。 in danger;call the police for help
4.我们应该健康安全地吃东西。吃变坏的食物对我们健康有害。 eat healthily and safely; food that goes bad;do harm to our health
5.夏天来了,我们必须牢记在河里游泳很危险。 it's dangerous to swim in the river
6.总之,安全第一。 safety must come first!
二、根据要点,写出关键词、短语或句子。
三、组词成句。连句成篇。注意使用一般现在时。
【点评】本题考查对本单元所学知识的综合运用,熟练使用相关短语、单词和句型,注意词性的搭配,时态的把握,人称的使用等细节问题。
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