(共53张PPT)
Unit 2
It's a long story.
Module 1 Travel
同学们, 上一课学习的单词、短语和句型你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下, 点击下面的音频开始听写吧！
Do you like travelling
How do you travel
Which way do you like best
1. Look at the expressions from the play in Activity 2. What do you think the play will be about
Reading and vocabulary
1....gets up and starts to...
2....looks for his ticket...
3....goes past people...
4....gets on the train...
2. Read the play and number the expressions in Activity 1 in the order they appear.
(Li Lin and Li Wei are on the station platform, saying goodbye to each other. ①)
Li Lin: Tell Mum and Dad I'll miss them... I'll miss you all.
Li Wei: And we'll miss you too.
Li Lin: See you at the Spring Festival.
Li Wei: Take care. ② Bye!
温馨提示: 此符号表示“考点精讲点拨”链接。
(Li Lin gets on the train and looks for his seat. ③)
Li Lin: Excuse me, sir. I'm afraid you're sitting in my seat. ④
Elderly man: I'm sorry, young man. What did you say I can't hear very well.
Li Lin: You've taken the wrong seat. Elderly man: Really But...I thought it was my seat. Where's my ticket
(The elderly man looks for his ticket in his pocket, his bag and finally in his wallet.)
Elderly man: Here it is. Car 9, Seat 12A.This is Seat 12A, isn't it
(The ticket officer arrives.)
Ticket officer: Tickets, please. Please have your tickets ready.
Elderly man: Excuse me, is this Seat 12A
Ticket officer: Yes, it is. Let's have a look at your ticket. Oh, I see the problem. This is Seat 12A, but you should be in Car 9.This is Car 8.
Elderly man: Oh, how stupid of me! ⑤ I'd better go and find Car 9.
(The elderly man gets up and starts to collect his bags.)
Li Lin: Wait a moment, sir! Please stay here. I'll take your seat in Car 9.
Elderly man: Well, that's very good of you. Thank you.
Ticket officer: Yes, thank you, young man.
(Li Lin goes past people standing in the train to Car 9.)
Li Lin: 10A...11A...12A, here it is. That's my seat.
(His friend, Wen Peng, is sitting in Seat 12B.He is surprised to see Li Lin. ⑥)
Wen Peng: Hi, Li Lin! What a surprise!
Li Lin: Hey, Wen Peng! It's great to see you.
Wen Peng: Great to see you too. Wonderful! I'll have someone to talk to on the long journey. Now, take off your jacket. ⑦ Sit down and make yourself comfortable. ⑧ But why are you so late
Li Lin: Oh, it's a long story...,
Who Li Lin, Li Wei,
the elderly man, the ticket officer, Wen Peng
Where on the station platform; on the train
When Li Lin says goodbye to his sister Li Wei.
Li Lin gets on the train.
Wen Peng sees Li Lin.
How by train
背景:
事件:
① Li Lin and Li Wei are saying goodbye.
↓
② Li Lin gets on the train and...
↓
③ The elderly man looks for his ticket.
↓
④ The ticket officer arrives.
↓
⑤ The elderly man gets up and starts...
↓
⑥ Li Lin goes past people...to Car 9.
↓
⑦ Li Lin sees his friend Wen Peng.
句子赏析:
文中括号中的内容为舞台指示, 是以剧作者的口气来写的叙述性的文字说明, 将剧情有效地串联了起来, 起了穿针引线的作用。
3. Choose the correct answer.
1. Where are Li Lin and Li Wei
a) They are at home. c) They are on the train.
b) They are at the railway station. d) They are in a car.
2. Who is Li Wei
a) She is Li Lin's sister. c) He is Li Lin's father.
b) She is Li Lin's friend. d) He is Li Lin's classmate.
b
a
3. Why is the elderly man sitting in Li Lin's seat
a) Because he did not buy a ticket.
b) Because he is too tired to move. ⑨
c) Because he thinks it is his seat.
d) Because he cannot find his seat.
c
4. What does the elderly man want to do
a) Take the seat. c) Change seats with Li Lin.
b) Go and find Car 9. d) Buy another ticket.
5. What does Li Lin decide to do
a) Take the seat from the elderly man.
b) Ask the ticket officer for help.
c) Change seats with the elderly man.
d) Get off the train.
b
c
6. Who does Li Lin meet in Car 9
a) Li Wei. c) His friend.
b) Another elderly man. d) His classmate.
c
4. Complete the passage with the words and expressions in the box.
Li Lin says goodbye to his sister Li Wei. Li Lin says that he will (1) ________ his family, and Li Wei tells him to (2) ________. When Li Lin gets on the train, he sees an elderly man sitting in his seat. He politely calls the elderly man (3) _______ and says he is(4) _______ the elderly man is sitting in his seat.
afraid miss officer sir take care take off
miss
take care
sir
afraid
The ticket (5) ________ arrives and explains the mistake. Li Lin kindly offers to change seats with the elderly man, and goes to Car 9. ⑩ There he sees his friend Wen Peng, who is happy to see him and tells him to (6) ________ his jacket, sit down and make himself comfortable.
afraid miss officer sir take care take off
officer
take off
5. Write a short play about a trip you have made. Think about:
·when and where you went
·how you travelled
·who travelled with you
·what happened during the trip
·how the story ended
Writing
Now write the play.
①Li Lin and Li Wei are on the station platform, saying goodbye to each other.
say goodbye to sb. 向某人告别
e.g. I am a little sad because I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers.
我有点难过, 因为我要和我的同学和老师说再见了。
考点1
和say goodbye to sb.类似的短语：
say hello to sb.向某人打招呼
say sorry to sb.向某人道歉
say thanks to sb.向某人道谢
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温馨提示：可返回原文
②Take care.
take care(告别用语) 多保重
e.g. Take care! The bus is coming.
当心！公共汽车来了。
考点2
take care of 意为“ 照顾”，
其同义词组为look after。
take care 还有“ 当心，小心” 的意思。可单独使用，也可以后跟动词不定式或that 从句，相当于be careful。
Take care not to go across the road alone.
注意不要单独过马路。
Take care that some rocks might fall down.
当心有些岩石会落下来。
Remember to take care of/look after the flowers when I’m away.
我离开后记住要照看这些花。
take care of(=look after) 照顾；照料
各种“小心”：
look out!
watch out!
watch it!
be careful!
考题1: My mother is ill. I have to _______ her in the hospital after school.
A. look for B. look up
C. take care of D. take care
C
【点拨】用词义辨析法解题。look for“寻找”；look up “查阅”； take care of“照顾”；take care“小心”。由“我妈妈病了。”可知空格处需用“照顾”。
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③Li Lin gets on the train and looks for his seat.
get on 上车(船等)
e.g. They got on the plane in Beijing.
他们在北京上了飞机。
You should get off at the next station.
你应该在下一站下车。
考点3
小型交通工具如 taxi, car 等的“上车”用get in/into，“下车”用get out of。而ship, train, plane 等大型交通工具习惯用get on或get off 来表达。
拓展: get 短语小结:
get up 起床, 起来
get to 到达
get together 相聚, 聚会
get ready for 为……做好准备
get married 结婚 get back 返回 get over 克服
get on/along well with sb. 和某人相处融洽
考题2: [乐山] The bus is coming. Oh, my God! It’s full. I’m afraid we can’t _______ it.
A. get up
B. get on
C. get off
B
look for 寻找
e.g. I looked for my wallet everywhere, and I finally found it under my bed.
我四处寻找我的钱包, 最终在我的床底下找到了它。
考点4
考题3: [黄冈] 你能帮我寻找丢失的校服吗？(look)
Could you help me to ___________ the lost school uniform
look for
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④I’m afraid you’re sitting in my seat.
be afraid 恐怕
e.g. I’m afraid you can’t smoke here.
恐怕你不能在这儿抽烟。
My sister is afraid of dogs. 我妹妹害怕狗。
I am afraid to be at home alone.
我害怕独自待在家里。
考点5
【重点】be afraid 的用法:
be afraid of sth./doing sth. 害怕/ 担心某事/ 做某事
to do sth. 由于害怕而不敢做某事
(that) 从句 意为“恐怕……”, 常表示委婉语气, that 可省略
考题4: [朝阳] 当你说英语的时候不要害怕犯错误。
__________________ making mistakes when you speak English.
Don't be afraid of
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⑤Oh, how stupid of me!
本句是一个省略句, 其完整形式为“Oh, how stupid it was of me to take your seat!”。
考点6
what 引导 What + 形容词+ 不可数名词/ 可数名词的
复数形式+ 主语+ 谓语+ 其他!
What +a/an+ 形容词+ 可数名词的单数形
式+ 主语+ 谓语+ 其他!
how 引导 How+ 形容词/ 副词+ 主语+ 谓语+ 其他!
e.g. What nice weather it is to go hiking!
去远足的天气多好啊！
How fast China is developing!
中国发展得多快啊！
stupid 属于描述人的特征的形容词，所以其后用of。此类形容词还有foolish, kind, nice 等。
速记小法：
巧记：陈述句变感叹句方法——一断二加三换
“一断”即在谓语后面断开。
“二加”即在第二部分前加上what 或how。
“三换”即把第一部分和第二部分互换位置，句号换成感叹号，注意句中有关单词的首字母的大小写。
考题5: [宜昌] 当我们看到长江里的江豚时是多么兴奋啊！(excited)
_______________ we were when we saw finless porpoises in the Yangtze River!
考题6: [昆明] —Shenzhou XIV carried three Chinese astronauts into space successfully.
—Wow, _______ exciting news! We are so proud.
A. what B. what a C. what an D. how
How excited
A
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⑥He is surprised to see Li Lin.
surprised /s 'pra zd/ adj. 感到惊讶的；感觉意外的
e.g. Jim was very surprised to know he failed the exam.
吉姆得知他考试不及格感到很惊讶。
I was surprised at what he said.
他的话让我感到吃惊。
Everyone was surprised that they were still alive.
大家都很惊讶他们仍然活着。
考点7
辨析: surprising 与surprised
surprising 意为“令人惊讶的”, 用来表示事物的特征。
surprised 意为“感到惊讶的”, 用来表示人的感受。
be surprised to do sth.对做某事感到惊讶
be surprised at sth.对某事感到惊讶
be surprised that(从句) 对……感到惊讶
考题7: [包头] We weren’t ___________ that she won the talent competition. She sings very well. (surprise)
surprised
一语辨异：
He wasn’t surprised at all when hearing the surprising news.听到那个令人惊讶的消息时他一点儿都不感到惊讶。
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⑦Now, take off your jacket.
take off 脱去
e.g. Put on your clothes. Don’t take them off.
穿上你的衣服。别脱下来。
Hurry up! Our plane will take off soon.
快点儿！我们的飞机很快要起飞了。
考点8
take off 意为“脱去”，是“ 动词+ 副词” 结构的短语，人称代词作宾语时，放在take 和off中间。其反义词组为put on “穿上”。
考题8: [贺州] You should _______ your shoes before you enter the dancing room.
A. get off B. put off
C. take off D. fall off
【点拨】根据句意可知进入舞蹈室前你应该脱下鞋子。take off 脱下或(飞机) 起飞, 符合题意。
C
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⑧Sit down and make yourself comfortable.
使役动词make 的用法
e.g. What made him so happy 什么使他这么高兴？
The new socialist countryside makes farmers improve their living conditions.
社会主义新农村改善了农民的生活条件。
考点9
We made him our monitor.
我们选了他当我们的班长。
Alice couldn’t make herself heard clearly because her classmates made so much noise.
艾丽斯无法使自己被清楚地听到, 因为她的同学太吵了。
make+sb./sth.+adj. 使某人/ 某物处于某种状态
make+sb./sth.+do... 使某人/ 某物做……
make+sb./sth.+n. 使某人/ 某物成为……
make+sb./sth.+done 使某人/ 某物被……
考题9: [朝阳] 礼貌地讲话让人觉得舒适。
Speaking politely makes people __________________.
(feel) comfortable
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⑨Because he is too tired to move.
too... to... 太……(以至于) 不能……, too... to...中too是副词, 后跟形容词或副词；to 是动词不定式符号, 后跟动词原形。
e.g. The car is too expensive for me to afford.
这辆车太贵, 我买不起。
考点10
主语为物时，常在动词不定式to do 前加for sb. 。
He’s too weak to climb the mountain.
他身体太弱不能爬山。
(=He’s so weak that he can’t climb the mountain. )
(=He isn’t strong enough to climb the mountain. )
①too...to... 结构可与 so... that... 结构进行同义转换， 但that引导的结果状语从句要用否定式；
②too...to... 结构可与not... enough to... 结构进行转换，但not后面的形容词是too后形容词的反义词。
考题10: [连云港] Kitty, these books are _______ heavy for you _______ carry. Let me help you.
A. as... as B. too... to
C. such... that D. so... that
【点拨】根据句意可知此处表示“太重了拿不动”, 符合too... to 结构。
B
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⑩Li Lin kindly offers to change seats with the elderly man, and goes to Car 9.
offer/' f (r) / v. 主动提出; 提供
e.g. Jack offered to help me with my English.
杰克主动提出帮我学英语。
He offered us some useful advice.
= He offered some useful advice to us.
他向我们提供了一些有用的建议。
考点11
offer to do sth.
主动提出做某事
offer sb. sth.=
offer sth. to sb.
给某人提供某物
The host offered some delicious food during their stay.
主人在他们停留期间提供了一些美味的食物。
offer sth. 提供某物；给予某物
考题11: [安徽] The Internet o (提供) special ways of communication in our daily life.
ffers
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本节课主要学习了知识点take care, I’m afraid, Oh, how stupid of me, take off, offer to do sth. 的用法, 学习了戏剧“发生在火车上的事”, 并做了与之相关的习题。
