单元整体教学Unit 4 What's the best movie theater学历案（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版八年级下册学历案
主题与课时
Unit 4 What's the best movie theater 4课时
课标要求
能听懂有关最好的人和物异相关话题的谈话，并能针对所听内容记录简单信息，从中提取信息和观点。
能根据上下文推断、理解生词的含义。能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系。能找出文章的主题，理解文章内容。
3.能运用形容词和副词的最高级形式写一篇描写自己城镇的最好的地方或事物的文章。
4.学习本单元单词、短语、习惯用语和固定搭配等形式，理解和领悟词语的基本含义以及在特定语境中的意义。
学习目标
1.通过师生、生生对话及看图片，掌握形容词、副词的最高级的构成。
2. 通过听力练习，能听懂接近自然语速、谈论人物外貌的对话。
3. 通过分组对话练习，能运用最高级谈论喜好，学会比较周围三个以上的事物。
4. 能概括文本大意，并获取有关文本的事实性信息，进一步提高阅读、理解和分析能力。
5. 能用形容词和副词的最高级形式写一篇描写自己城镇的最好的地方或事物的文章。
评价任务
1. 完成课本Section A 1a 检测目标1。
2. 完成课本Section A 1b, 2a,2b, Section B1c,1d检测目标2。
3. 完成课本Section A 1c, 2c,2d, 检测目标3。
4. 完成课本Section A 3a, 3c, 4c Section B2b, 2c检测目标4。
5. 完成课本 Section B3b检测目标5。
学习过程
资源与建议
1. 列举有关喜好的形容词。
2．在课本中划出新词汇并试着根据音标读一读。
3. 复习形容词副词最高级变化规则。
4. 找出不符合形容词副词最高级变化规则的单词，科学记忆。
第一课时：Section A1a-2d
学习任务一：
写出下列短语，并在课本上画出来。
1. 电影院 ____________________ 2. 舒适的座位 __________________
3. 最大的屏幕 ________________ 4. 最流行的 __________________
5. 最短的等候时间 ____________ 6. 离家最近 __________________
7. 服装店 ___________________ 8. 最差的音乐 __________________
学习任务二：完成教材1a-1c的任务
1．翻开课本P25，完成1a的任务
2. 检查答案，并全班讨论。
3. 听第一遍录音，并完成课本上1b的听力任务。
4. 说出自己的答案，然后听第二遍录音，逐句进行跟读，并核查答案。
5. 根据课本1c的对话形式，利用1a,1b的材料，分角色进行对话，并向全班汇报。
学习任务三：完成教材2a-2d的任务
1．翻开课本p26，认真听录音，完成2a的听力任务。
2．再听一遍录音，完成2b的听力任务。
3．听力内容巩固训练，大声朗读听力材料
4. 模仿听力内容，然后分角色进行对话练习2c。
学习任务四：
1. It has the biggest screens. 它有最大的屏幕。
句中biggest 是big的最高级。形容词的最高级用于三者或三者以上的比较。 最高级的前面一般要加定冠词the, 后面可带of/in短语来说明比较的范围。
2. What’s the best clothes store in town？镇上最好的服装店是哪家？
【解读1】clothes是复数名词，没有单数形式，意为“服饰，衣服”，统指身上的各种服装，不能直接与数词连用。但可以和many, these, my 等词连用，做主语时，谓语用复数形式。
【拓展】cloth作不可数名词时，意为“布”；作可数名词时，意为“台布；桌布”。
clothing是不可数名词，是服装总称（包括帽子、鞋、袜等），没有复数形式。
【解读2】in town意为“在城镇里”
3. I think Miller’s is the best. 我认为米勒服装店是最好的。
句中Miller’s=Miller’s store(shop)。 表示家、店、室（home, shop/store, office）等所有的名称，常常省略中心词，仅保留前面的名词所有格。
【举例】the doctor’s =the doctor’s office 医生办公室
学习任务五：单词拼写
1. I think Green Theater has the most c_________ seats.
2. I like the sweater. I think it has good q__________.
3. There’s a good play this evening. Let’s go to the t________together.
4. People are becoming richer and richer and they live an e________ life.
5. My school is c________ to my home, so I often walk to school.
第二课时：Section A 3a-4c
学习任务一：
一、写出下列形容词和副词的最高级 。
(1) close_________________ (2) short_______________________
(3) good_________________ (4) comfortable_________________
(5) cheap________________ (6) expensive__________________
(7) bad__________________ (8) cheaply____________________
(9) interesting (10) popular __
二、根据要求写出单词。
1. bad (比较级）________ 2. do (过去式） ________
3. best (原级） ________ 4. expensive(反义词）________
5. big (最高级） ________ 6. report (名词） ________
7. friend (形容词）_______ 8. beach（复数） ________
9. quiet (反义词）________ 10. store （同义词） ________
学习任务二：
3a
1.朗读句子完成3a的填空
2.核对答案.
3b
Think of three stores that sell similar things in your town and fill in the chart. Then write six sentences using the information in the chart.
2. 用3b 词语编句子，完成句子问答。
学习任务三: 3c
Think of three restaurants for lunch near your home. Fill in the chart.
Restaurants Danny’s
How much is a meal
How far is it from your home 10 minutes by bus
Is the service good
Is the food good
Then talk in your group and choose the best one.
e.g. Danny’s is the best one because it’s the closest.
学习任务四: 容词和副词的最高级的构成方法是：
1规则变化
1）单音节词和部分双音节词的变化规则：
（A）一般在词尾加–est。如：tall—tallest, long—longest。
（B）以不发音的字母 e 结尾的单词，直接加–st。如：large—largest。
（C）以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词，则将y改为 i 再加-est。如：healthy—healthiest。
（D）以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的，则双写最后这个辅音字母，再加-est。如：big-- biggest, thin—thinnest。
2) 多音节以及某些双音节形容词或副词变为最高级时，则通常在其前加most。如：slowly—most slowly, beautiful—most beautiful。
2不规则变化
有些形容词和副词变最高级时是不规则的。如：good/well —best, many/much— most, bad/badly/ill— worst, little —least, old—oldest/eldest, far— farthest(furthest)。
探究二、用最高级来描述人物或事物的句型小结：
1 A+ be+ the形容词最高级+表示范围的介词短语
2 A+ 动词+（the）副词最高级+（表示范围的介词短语）
e.g. Dream Clothes is the worst in town.
The DJs choose songs the most carefully.
学习任务五:
根据句意，从括号内选择恰当的词语填空。
1. Jingchen Clothes Store is good but Huaxing Clothes Store is _________ (good / better).
2. Of all the supermarkets, Green Supermarket is _________ (more popular / the most popular).
3. Which is the _________ (bad / worst) theater in your city, Yellow Moon, White Cloud or Dream World
4. In Moon Theater, I can sit _________ (comfortable / comfortably), so I like it.
5. Whose story is _________ (more interesting / the most interesting), Leo’s or Joe’s
第三课时： Section B 1a-1e
学习任务一：根据汉语写出下列短语，并在课文中划出来。
1) 最具创造力的 _________________ 2) 才艺表演 __________________
3) 最佳表演者 _________________ 4) 最无聊的 __________________
5) 数学老师 _________________ 6) 最有趣的人 ________________
学习任务二：完成教材1a-1e的任务
1．翻开课本p28，完成教材1a的任务。
2. 两人一组谈论你认识的人，然后说出自己的句子。
e.g. My cousin Li Jing is the funniest person I know.
看1c中的图片说说图片上的人在干什么。
听第一遍录音，完成1c的任务。
5 听第二遍录音，完成课本上1d部分的任务。并检查核对答案。
6. 听第三遍录音，并打开听力材料，逐句进行跟读。
7. Pair work
Look at the information in 1d and make a conversation.
e.g. A: Who was the best performer
B: Eliza was the best performer.
8.完成课本上1e部分的任务。
学习任务三：
1. My cousin Li Jing is the funniest person I know. 我表妹李晶是我所认识的最有趣的人。
【解读1】 句中I know 是省略了引导词that的定语从句，修饰person，并且person前的修饰词是最高级, that即可以代人也可以代物。
e.g. The tallest player that plays football for our team is from Shandong. 在为我们队踢足球的最高的那个运动员来自山东。
【解读2】fun与interesting 两个形容词都有“有趣的”之意。但fun指“供人娱乐的；令人愉快的”；还可用作不可数名词，意为“嬉戏；享乐；乐趣”。而interesting 强调事物本身的“有趣”。
e.g.（1）He is a fun person to be with. 与他相处很有趣。
（2）We had fun last night. 昨晚我们玩得很开心。
（3）This story is very interesting. 这个故事很有趣。
2. I couldn’t stop laughing. 我忍不住大笑。
【解读】stop laughing意为“停止大笑”。stop的用法有：stop doing sth. “停止做某事”； stop to do sth. “停下来去做某事”。
e.g. It’s going to rain. Let’s stop working and go home.
天要下雨了，我们停止工作回家吧。
The bell is ringing. Let’s stop to have a class.
铃响了，我们停下来去上课吧。
学习任务四：请写出下列单词的最高级.
funny _______ creative _______ quiet ________ good _______ loudly ________ big ________ close _______ short ________ fresh ________ bad ________
fast ________ popular_______ comfortable _________ expensive _________
第四课时：Section B 2a-Self check
学习任务一：英汉互译
1 天资；天赋 ______ 2与……相同 ______ __ 3 美好地；漂亮地 4 作用；职能；角色 __5 获胜者；优胜者 6 奖；奖品；奖金 _ _
7 everybody 8 example _ __9 poor
10 严重地；严肃地；认真地 __ 11 have...in common 12 all kinds of
13 be up to 14 play a role _ 15 编造（故事、谎言等） 16提供 17 例如 18 认真对待…… _
19 全世界 20成为现实
学习任务二:
2b.
1．Find some pictures about some popular shows in our country，such as China's Got Talent. Talk about them with your partner.
2．Read these new words.
2c & 2d.
1．Read the passage again. Underline all the superlatives in the passage.
2．Complete the tasks in 2c & 2d according to the passage.
2e.
1．Complete the left column of the chart.
2．Say，The best chess player/The most talented dancer，etc. is...How many students agree？Write down the number.
3. Learn these key words and expressions.
学习任务三:
3a.
1．Fill in the blanks in the article.
2．Check the answers.
3．Practice reading.
3b & 3c.
Complete the task in 3b.
The best middle school: No. 1 Middle School.
Why: Because it’s the most beautiful school in my town.
The best supermarket: New Century Supermarket.
Why: Because it has the best quality and the best service.
Write down your answers.
2. Writing practice. Write about your town and the best places/things there.
学习任务四:
1. It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents. 看别人展示他们的才能总是有趣的。
【解读1】本句为不定式做主语，不定式做主语时常用it作形式主语，而将真正的主语放在句末，其结构为It’s +adj.+for sb.+to do sth.
【解读2】watch sb. do sth. “观看某人做某事”，所做的事为经常发生或已做过的事情；watch sb. doing sth.表示“观看某人正在做某事”，强调所做的事正在进行中。同watch 这种结构一样的还有：see, hear等动词。
e.g. I often hear my sister sing songs in her room.
我经常听见我妹妹在房间里唱歌。
Listen! I hear her singing songs now. 听！我听见她正在唱歌呢。
2. Talent shows are getting more and more popular.
才艺表演变得越来越流行。
【解读1】talent shows 意为“才艺表演”。talent 是名词，其形容词为talented, 意为“有才干的”。
【解读2】本句为现在进行时态，get在此表示“变得”，为系动词，其后接形容词作表语；more and more popular 意为“越来越受欢迎”。 形容词比较级重复使用，中间用“and”连接，意为“越来越……”。
e.g. The hole is getting bigger and bigger. 这个洞变得越来越大了。
3. That’s up to you to decide. 那由你来决定。
That’s/It’s up to sb. to do sth. 表示“由某人决定干某事”。常用于口语交际中。
e.g. --What would you like for dinner —晚饭吃什么？
--That’s up to you. –由你来定。
When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner. 当人们观看表演时，他们通常在决定获胜者方面发挥作用。
play a role in sth./doing sth. 意为“在……方面发挥作用”。
e.g. Tom played a role in the basketball match.
汤姆在这场篮球比赛中发挥了作用。
学习任务五：根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填词。
1. He is a c________ boy. He can make some new things.
2. The ________(演出者) is from the USA. He is also popular in China.
3. He had a t_______(天赋) for music.
4. They have one thing in c________.
5. Although they are p________, they are happy.
6. I think Lucy sang the most b_________ yesterday.
7. I won the first p_________. I was the winner.
8. He often m________ up interesting stories. .
9. They usually play a r in deciding the winner.
10. We should take our study s________.
课堂检测
检测一：
单项选择
1. -Which is ______ season in Beijing -I think it’s autumn.　
A. better B．the best C． best
2. ______ good at something，but some people are talented.
A．Everybody is B．Nobody is C．Everybody are
3．—Which is______, the sun, the moon or the earth
—Of course，the moon is.
A．biggest B．the biggest C．the smallest
4. There is a good clothing store__________.
A．in the town B. on the town C. in town
5. Who jumped the _______of all in the long jump Li Lei did.
A. farther B. farthest C. longest
6. He is__________ his father.
A. as taller as B. the taller than C. taller than
7. Helen sings ______of the three.
A. clearly B. more clearly C. the most clearly
8. Now telephones are much _____than before.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheapest
9. Which subject do you like _____, English, math or Chinese
A. well B. better C. the best
10. Mary is as ____as Lucy.
A. funnier B. funny C. fun
检测二：
用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Let’s go to Danny’s. The food there is_______ (cheap) than any other place in town.
2.The radio station Oldies 102.1FM is pretty bad. I think it’s ______( bad) in town.
3.He is ________ (quiet) boy in my class. He almost never talks.
4.My dog is ________ (friendly) than yours.
5. Zhou Xingchi is ________ (friendly) movie star I know.
6. Yao Ming is ________ (popular) basketball player in China.
7. This book is ________ (expensive) than that one.
8. Who do you think is ________ (boring), Tim, Bob or Tom
9. He is ________ (good) football player of the three.
10.I think English is _______(easy) subject of all.
检测三：
单项选择
1. Could you please ____ the window It’s too cold outside.
A close B closed C close to
2. Actions speak ____ than words.
A loud B louder C loudest
I'm very proud that Beijing is one of _____ cities in the world.
A bigger B biggest C the biggest
Nanjing isn't so large as Shanghai, however, it's the second ____ city in East China.
A large B largest C the largest
The seats in the middle of the cinema are _____ of all.
A better B best C the best
检测四：
用括号里的词的适当形式填空。
1. We went to the __________(bad) restaurant in town last night. The menu had only 10 dishes and the service was not good at all.
2. Blue Moon is _________(good), but Miler’s is ________(good ) in town.
3. The Big Screen is __________(expensive) than most cinemas, but Cinema City is _________ (expensive).
4. Movie City has the _________ (bad) service, but we can sit the__________ (comfortably) there.
5. Johnny Dep acted the __________(good) in that movie. He’s much _________(good) than other actors at finding the __________(interesting) role.
学后反思
We have learnt：
1. 列举有关有关喜好的形容词:________________________________________________________
2. 形容词副词最高级变化规则：_______________________________________________________________________________________
3. 列举不符合形容词副词最高级变化规则的单词
_______________________________________________________________________________________
4. 如何用形容词和副词的最高级形式写一篇描写自己城镇的最好的地方或事物的文章？
_______________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一课时：
学习任务一：
1 theater, 2 comfortable, 3 seat, 4 screen, 5 ticket, 6 close, 7 歌曲 8 选择 9 记者 10 worst, 11 cheaply, 12 carefully, 13 comfortably, 14 so far
学习任务五：
funnier 2. heavy 3. bigger 4. longer 5. good 6. more outgoing 7. more loudly
第二课时：
学习任务一：
一、 (1) closest (2) shortest (3) best (4) most comfortable
(5) cheapest (6) more expensive (7) worst (8) most cheaply
(9) most interesting (10) most popular
二、1. worse 2. did 3. good/well 4.cheap 5. biggest
6. reporter 7. friendly 8. beaches 9. loud/noisy 10. shop
学习任务五：
1 better 2 the most popular 3 worst 4 comfortably 5 more interesting
第三课时
学习任务一：1) creative 2) talent show 3) the best performer
the most boring 5) math teacher 6) the funniest person
学习任务五：funniest most creative quietest best most loudly
biggest closest shortest freshest worst
fastest most popular most comfortable most expensive
第四课时：
学习任务一：
1 talent， 2 have…in common， 3 beautifully， 4 role， 5 winner， 6 prize， 7人人；每个人 8 实例；范例 9 贫穷的 10 seriously 11 有相同特征 12 各种各样的 13 是……的职责；由……决定 14 发挥作用；有影响 15 make up， 16 give 17 for example
18 take...seriously， 19 around the world 20 come true
学习任务五：1 creative 2 performer 3 talent 4 common 5 poor 6 beautifully 7 prize 8 makes 9 role 10 seriously
课堂检测
检测一： BACCB CCBCB
检测二：1. cheaper 2. worse 3. quietest 4. friendlier 5. the friendliest 6. the most popular 7. more expensive 8. the most boring 9. the best 10. the easiest
检测三：ABCBC
检测四：1 worst 2 good, the best 3 more expensive, the most expensive
4 worst, most comfortably 5 best, better, most interesting
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