外研版九年级上册 Module 3 Heroes 单元测试题 (含解析）

Module 3 Heroes
二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )21. There are many kinds of animals, _______ bears, monkeys, giraffes and elephants in this zoo.
A. by B. for C. between D. including
( )22. My dad came back late _______ there was something wrong with his car.
A. though B. because C. till D. while
( )23. Penny isn’t feeling well, _______ she wants to stay in bed.
A. but B. after C. so D. before
( )24. My brother fell off his bike and hurt _______.
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
( )25. In my opinion, the Internet is the greatest _______ ever. It has become part of everyday life.
A. degree B. invention C. discussion D. speech
( )26. —You look terrible. Are you _______
—Yes. I’ve got a fever and I am going to see a doctor.
A. sick B. wounded C. sleepy D. crazy
( )27. —This tool is much _______ than that one. I’ll take this one.
—OK. But it’s twice more expensive than that one.
A. useful B. more useful C. cheap D. cheaper
( )28. It was _______ a wonderful show. I watched it twice.
A. hardly B. suddenly C. simply D. probably
( )29. Dad is sleeping. Don’t make any noise so that he can _______ for a while.
A. work B. rest C. wait D. sit
( )30. Mike’s family was poor so he chose not to _______ university after finishing high school.
A. attend B. leave C. found D. forget
( )31. The soldier John Brown _______ his country at the age of 24. His parents were sad but proud of him.
A. waited for B. asked for C. looked for D. died for
( )32. —Peter, stop _______ TV and go for a walk with me.
—OK, Dad.
A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched
( )33. The traffic was heavy, but we managed _______ at the station on time.
A. arrive B. to arrive C. arriving D. arrived
( )34. The doctor is doing an operation. He _______ for 12 hours without stopping.
A. works B. is working C. has worked D. was working
( )35. —Caroline, I won first prize in the dancing competition.
—_______!
A. Good idea B. That’s amazing C. No problem D. That’s too bad
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In the eyes of five-year-old Youyou, his mother is like Ultraman, a hero in a cartoon fighting bad men.
His mother, Lu Jingjing, a doctor at Wuhan Children’s Hospital, is now working at the mobile cabin hospital (方舱医院) in Wuhan. She’s 36 patients (病人) with COVID-19. 37 Lu left for the mobile cabin hospital on 4th February, Youyou has kept asking his mother through video chat (视频聊天), “Mum, how many viruses (病毒) did you 38 today ”
While she left for the mobile cabin hospital from home, Youyou 39 loudly and tried to stop Lu from leaving because he knew that he would not see his mother for a long time. Lu was 40 to explain to him what the virus was, and told him that she would fight against the virus with the cartoon hero, Ultraman. “He then let me go because he thinks Ultraman is the 41 and could help me win,” Lu said.
“He 42 not know clearly about why I’m away from home, but he knows that I’m fighting against the virus with the ‘weapons (武器)’ doctors have,” she said. “Every time he said ‘Mum, I 43 you and I dream of you every night’, I couldn’t stop crying.”
Lu didn’t want her loved ones to worry about her, so she didn’t let her 44 know she is fighting against the virus. When they asked for a video chat, Lu would say she was busy working and let her husband and Youyou chat with them.
“We should win the battle (战斗) against the virus as 45 as possible, so that doctors and patients can go back home,” Lu said.
( )36. A. looking for B. looking up C. looking after D. looking around
( )37. A. Since B. Until C. Although D. When
( )38. A. get B. find C. know D. beat
( )39. A. spoke B. cried C. sang D. smiled
( )40. A. brave B. proud C. serious D. patient
( )41. A. busiest B. healthiest C. coolest D. strongest
( )42. A. must B. should C. might D. need
( )43. A. miss B. promise C. understand D. trust
( )44. A. friends B. parents C. classmates D. teachers
( )45. A. much B. well C. soon D. often
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Rhonda, 14 years old, has moved to a new community (社区). Here are some programmes in her community.
Swimming Swimming class for the old Monday to Friday 9:00 am to 11:00 am Free swim Monday to Saturday 11:00 am to 8:30 pm Place: Sports Centre
After-school programme For children from primary school to high school After school, children can study, play games, get a snack (点心), or get help with their homework. Monday to Friday 2:30 pm to 6:30 pm Place: Art House
Basketball for children Up to four games can take place at the same time. Opening time ·Monday to Friday 6:30 am to midnight ·Saturday 8:00 am to midnight Place: Sports Centre
Meeting rooms The rooms at our community library are available (可利用的) for community meetings, every day from 2:00 pm to 9:00 pm. Use of the rooms is free but they must be reserved in advance (提前预订). Place: Community Library
Here is the map of Rhonda’s community
( )46. When can Rhonda swim at the Sports Centre
A. At 10:00 am on Monday.
B. At 2:00 pm on Tuesday.
C. At 11:00 am on Sunday.
D. At 9:00 pm on Friday.
( )47. How should Rhonda go to the Art House from her house
A. Cross York Road and turn left.
B. Go down Green Street and turn left.
C. Cross York Road and go down Sun Street.
D. Go down Green Street and cross York Road.
( )48. How long is the basketball for children programme each weekend
A. 12 hours.
B. 16 hours.
C. 17 and a half hours.
D. 18 and a half hours.
( )49. If Rhonda wants to use a meeting room at the Community Library, she _______.
A. needs to pay a little money
B. can only use it for one hour
C. can only use it on weekdays
D. needs to reserve it in advance
( )50. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The Art House is on York Road.
B. Rhonda lives across from the library.
C. Old people can take swimming classes each weekend.
D. The after-school programme allows children to watch movies.
B
Every day before I went to school, my mother had to leave early for work. She had to walk half an hour to get to the bus stop. We really thought it was terrible that there wasn’t a bus stop near our street.
At school, we learned about the public transportation system (公共交通系统). The government spends a lot of money on it, and the money comes from taxes ( 税款). An idea came to me: people in my community pay taxes. This is a public transportation system. It should come closer to our homes.
My mother agreed that it would be great. But she said it would take more than one family to get the bus line to change.
I talked with my teacher about the idea and she liked it. Our class surveyed (调查) all our parents. We found that 90% of the parents would use the bus more if it was easier to get to. We also found that only 20% of the parents could get to it easily, just by walking 10 minutes. For all the others, it took between 15 and 30 minutes.
We made a map. We showed how the bus route (路线) could be changed to reach people better in our community. Then our teacher took us to meet the alderman (市政委员会委员).
The alderman was impressed by us. She said we had done a really good job of finding out the problem and trying to solve it. She promised to talk with the head of the transportation office.
Months later, just when we were giving up, our teacher got a call from the transportation office. They said we were getting the change we asked for.
Now my mother only has to walk ten minutes to get to the bus stop. So she can leave home later. She always says to me, “I am so glad you got the bus route changed.”
( )51. What did the writer think was terrible
A. His parents had to pay taxes.
B. His mother had to go to work by bus.
C. There wasn’t a bus going to his school.
D. The bus stop was too far from his home.
( )52. What did the writer’s mother think of his idea at first
A. It was funny.
B. It needed improving.
C. It would take lots of work.
D. It might be popular at the writer’s school.
( )53. Through the survey the writer found that _______.
A. most parents went to work by bus
B. 20% of the parents lived near a bus stop
C. 90% of the parents hoped to get to a bus stop in 5 minutes
D. half of the parents spent 30 minutes getting to the bus stop
( )54. The underlined words “was impressed by” mean “_______” in Chinese.
A. 被……打动
B. 被……制止
C. 被……批评
D. 被……需要
( )55. What happened after the writer’s class met with the alderman
A. They made a map.
B. They got a reply soon.
C. The bus route was changed.
D. The writer could leave home later.
C
Katy Croff Bell loves her job. As an oceanographer (海洋学家), she often works at sea. Her days are long and tiring. She can sometimes spend weeks or months on a research ship. “We often work day and night with very little sleep,” says Bell.
She often works with Robert Ballard, the oceanographer who found the Titanic in 1985. Together, they explore (探索) the deepest parts of the ocean.
Bell fell in love with ocean exploration after she went to sea for the first time in 1999. “It changed my life,” she says. “I dreamed of being an oceanographer to explore the underwater world one day.” With hard work, her dream came true.
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Wang Yaping has a job that lets her travel — all the way to space. Wang is an astronaut. In 2013, Wang became the second Chinese woman to go to space after three years of hard training to prepare for life in space. She was one of the astronauts on the Shenzhou 10 spaceship and the Tiangong 1 space station.
While on Tiangong 1, she gave a class to Chinese students. It made her become China’s first teacher in space. She spent more than two weeks in space before returning home.
Wang remembers how she felt when the first Chinese astronaut went into space 10 years before her. She was watching it on TV.
“I was so excited. But as I watched it, I also thought, ‘We have male (男性的) pilots and female (女性的) pilots. And then a male astronaut. When will there be a female astronaut ’ And today, it’s me becoming one of the first few.”
( )56. What do we know about Katy Croff Bell
A. She found the Titanic.
B. She owns a research ship.
C. She often works long hours.
D. She works for Robert Ballard.
( )57. Katy Croff Bell dreamed of being an oceanographer _______.
A. in 1985
B. 10 years ago
C. because of Robert Ballard
D. because of a seagoing experience
( )58. When did Wang Yaping go to space
A. In 2000.
B. In 2003.
C. In 2010.
D. In 2013.
( )59. As an astronaut, Wang Yaping _______.
A. taught maths in space
B. spent one week in space
C. worked on the Tiangong 1 space station
D. was the first Chinese woman to go to space
( )60. What can be the best title of the passage
A. Two dreams hard to follow
B. Top women scientists in China
C. The importance of having a job
D. Two women doing unusual jobs
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）
(Simon and Betty are talking about their heroes.)
A: (61)_______
B: Zhong Nanshan! He is one of the best doctors in China.
A: (62)_______
B: Yes. It is brave of him to go to the most dangerous place and try his best to treat the sick.
A: (63)_______
B: He is 84 years old.
A: Really I can’t believe it. (64)_______
B: He does exercise three or four times a week.
A: What’s your dream job A doctor
B: Yes. (65)_______
A: Never give up and your dream will come true one day.
A. How old is he now B. Simon, who is your hero C. What does he do to keep fit D. Does he do exercise every day E. I want to be a doctor like him when I grow up. F. I want to be a teacher to teach medicine in college. G. Oh, he is the man who helps fight against COVID-19.
[第 Ⅱ 卷]
六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
66. 事情进展不顺利的时候，他鼓励我不要放弃。
When things aren’t going well, he encourages me not to _______ _______.
67. 我经常帮助妈妈照顾我妹妹。
I often help Mum to _______ _______ _______ my sister.
68. Linda独立完成了整个项目。
Linda finished the whole project _______ _______ _______.
69. 虽然我的猫死于年老，但是我还是伤心。
Though my cat _______ _______ old age, I was still sad.
70. 为了让孩子们能记住这些规则，我把它们又讲了一遍。
I explained the rules _______ _______ so that the children could remember them.
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
If you ask 10-year-old Chelsea Phaire what makes art so special, she’s got the answer. “It’s like a magic medicine for me,” said Phaire. “When I can’t communicate, I can always do it through art.”
That’s why she’s spreading (传播) the power of colored pencils to other children. Through Chelsea’s Charity, she gives away art kits (美术用品) to kids. It’s a bright idea that came one morning.
“On my last birthday, I got an expensive art kit, and I felt very happy,” said Phaire. “I felt everyone should have such happiness.”
To help cheer up kids in El Paso after the shooting (枪击) there last year, Phaire sent some kits to them. “It was a very terrible experience. I thought the art kits would comfort them during a time of great sadness,” she said.
Recently (最近), she sent 30 art kits to Central Connecticut State University’s Literary Centre. Also, she showed primary school children there how to become artists. The children are part of the school’s free teaching programme, and Phaire’s lesson was popular. Dr Jesse Turner, head of the center, thanked Phaire a lot. He said Phaire was not only encouraging art, but also big dreams.
So far, Chelsea’s Charity has given away more than 500 kits to poor kids at school. Phaire has another big plan in mind. She said, “I want to send some kits to St Jude’s Children’s Hospital. A lot of kids there are going through serious illnesses, and they just need a little happiness.”
71. Phaire thinks art is like a(n) _____________ for her.
72. A(n) _____________ Phaire got on her birthday last year made her very happy.
73. Phaire showed _____________ in Central Connecticut State University’s Literary Centre how to become artists.
74. According to Dr Jesse Turner, what Phaire encouraged was not only art, but also _____________.
75. Phaire plans to send some art kits to St Jude’s Children’s Hospital to bring _____________ to sick children there.
八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Rock climber, nature lover and explorer are just a few words that describe my dad, Paul Gagner. He is a h_______(76) to me because he teaches me to persist ( 坚持) and do what I love. He told me once, “I_______(77) you don’t love what you’re doing, then you’re the only one who can get up and change it for yourself.” It made me r_______(78) how important it is to do what I love.
My dad is skilled in many things, but the thing he does b_______(79) is rock climbing. He g_______(80) up in San Jose, California. When he was in high school, he fell in love with the rocks. Since then he has climbed many m_______(81) and discovered many new routes no one has climbed before. The most p_______(82) one is El Capitan, which he and other climbers have climbed many times.
My dad has also been featured on a podcast (被一个播客重点推荐) by “The Firn Line” called “The Lifer: Paul Gagner” recently. I think this is very cool that he accepted this a_______(83) chance not just to share his life and everything he’s done, but to encourage people to do w_______(84) they love.
My dad now lives in Kanab, Utah, where he is c_______(85) to follow his passion (酷爱) for rock climbing. He is truly doing what he loves, and making sure that he makes the most out of his life.
九、书面表达（本大题共15分）
86. 假如你校英语角本周五的主题是My hero，你想向大家介绍居里夫人，请你根据以下表格提示写一篇英语小短文，为本周五的英语角做准备。词数：80—100。
居里夫人(Marie Curie)
简介 (1) 1867年出生于波兰 (2) 24岁时移居巴黎，学习物理 (physics)和数学 (3) 1895年与Pierre Curie结婚
主要成就 (1) 1903年与丈夫共同获诺贝尔物理学奖 (the Nobel Prize for Physics) (2) 1911年获诺贝尔化学奖
喜爱原因 她出生贫寒，却刻苦努力，成为第一位两次获诺贝尔奖的女性
My hero
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
二、21-25 DBCDB 26-30 ABCBA 31-35 DCBCB
三、36-40 CADBD 41-45 DCABC
四、46-50 BDBDA 51-55 DCBAC 56-60 CDDCD
五、61-65 BGACE
六、66. give up 67. take care of 68. on her own 69. died of 70. once again
七、71. magic medicine
72. (expensive) art kit
73. primary school children
74. big dreams
75. happiness
八、76. hero 77. If 78. realize 79. best
80. grew 81. mountains 82. popular 83. amazing
84. whatever / what 85. continuing
九、86. One possible version:
My hero
My hero is Marie Curie. She is one of the greatest scientists in history. She was born in 1867 in Poland. When she was 24, she moved to Paris and studied physics and maths at a university. There she met Pierre Curie. They got married in 1895. Marie Curie and her husband won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1903. In 1911, she won the Nobel Prize for Chemistry.
Marie Curie was born into a poor family but she worked hard to become the first woman to receive two Nobel Prizes. That’s why I like her so much.
部分解析
单项填空
21. D。本题考查介词辨析。by意为“用；靠；乘(交通工具)”，for意为“为，为了”，between意为“在……之间”(用于两者之间)，including意为“包含；包括”。结合语境可知应选D。
22. B。本题考查连词辨析。though意为“虽然；但是”，because 意为“因为”，till意为“直到……为止”，while意为“当……的时候”。结合语境可知应选B。
23. C。本题考查连词辨析。前后两部分构成因果关系。故选C。
24. D。本题考查代词辨析。hurt后接宾语，故排除A和C；him意为“他”，himself意为“他自己”。结合语境可知应选D。
25. B。本题考查名词辨析。degree意为“度；度数”，invention意为“发明；发明物”，discussion意为“讨论；商讨”，speech意为“演说；讲演”。结合语境可知应选B。
26. A。本题考查形容词辨析。sick意为“(感觉)不适的，生病的”，wounded 意为“受伤的”，sleepy意为“困的；想睡的”，crazy意为“发疯的；荒唐的”。结合语境可知应选A。
27. B。本题考查形容词比较级和形容词辨析。由than可知此句使用比较级，故排除A、C；more useful意为“更有用的”，cheaper意为“更便宜的”。结合语境可知应选B。
28. C。本题考查副词辨析。hardly意为“几乎不；几乎没”，suddenly意为“突然地；出乎意料地”，simply意为“实在；的确”，probably意为“或许；可能”。结合语境可知应选C。
29. B。本题考查动词辨析。work意为“工作；学习”，rest意为“休息；睡眠”，wait意为“等待，等候”，sit意为“坐”。结合语境可知应选B。
30. A。本题考查动词辨析。attend意为“上(学)”，leave意为“离开”，found意为“创立；创建”，forget意为“忘；忘记”。结合语境可知应选A。
31. D。本题考查短语动词辨析。wait for意为“等待，等候”，ask for意为“请求(给与)”，look for意为“寻找”，die for意为“为……而死”。结合语境可知应选D。
32. C。本题考查动词的用法。stop doing sth. 意为“停止做某事”。故选C。
33. B。本题考查动词的用法。manage to do sth.意为“设法做某事”。故选B。
34. C。本题考查时态。根据语境可知用现在完成时。故选C。
35. B。本题考查交际用语。结合语境可知应选B。
完形填空
【体裁】记叙文
【话题】家庭、朋友与周围的人
【大意】本文介绍了抗击疫情期间一位普通医生卢静静与家人的故事。
36. C。她正在“照顾”感染COVID-19的病人。
37. A。 “自从”卢2月4日去了方舱医院以来，优优一直通过视频聊天问他妈妈。
38. D。妈妈，你今天“打败”了多少病毒？
39. B。在她离开家去方舱医院时，优优大声地“哭喊”，想要阻止卢离开，因为他知道他很长时间将见不到他妈妈。
40. D。卢向优优“耐心”解释病毒是什么，并且告诉他，她会和卡通英雄奥特曼一起与病毒作斗争。
41. D。后来他让我走，因为他认为奥特曼是“最强壮的”，他能够帮助我取得胜利。
42. C。他“可能”不太清楚我为什么离开家，但他知道我在用医生的武器对抗病毒。
43. A。妈妈，我“想念”你，每天晚上我都梦到你。
44. B。卢不想让她的亲人替她担心，所以她没有让她“父母”知道她正在抗击病毒。
45. C。我们应该“尽快”战胜病毒，这样医生和病人就能够回家了。
阅读理解
A
【体裁】应用文
【话题】居住环境
【大意】材料是Rhonda所在社区的活动项目及场馆信息介绍。
46. B。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。Rhonda是青少年，因此只能在Free swim的时间段去游泳。B项在规定时间内。
47. D。本小题考查学生理解图片信息的能力。由所给地图可知，Rhonda离开家后需要沿着Green Street一直走，然后穿过York Road，到达Art House。故选D项。
48. B。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。从Basketball for children部分的内容可知，儿童篮球项目在周六的早上8点到晚上12点进行，时长为16小时。故选B项。
49. D。本小题考查学生查找细节信息的能力。由Meeting rooms部分所给信息可知D项正确。
50. A。本小题考查学生理解具体信息及理解图片信息的能力。由所给地图可知A项正确。
B
【体裁】记叙文
【话题】旅游与交通
【大意】材料讲述了作者和他同学一起努力改变了当地的公共交通路线，方便家长出行的故事。
51. D。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第一段可知正确答案为D。
52. C。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第三段第二句可知正确答案为C。
53. B。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第四段第四句可知B项正确。
54. A。本小题考查学生猜测词义的能力。由该词组后面的内容可知，市政委员会委员对作者和他同学的行为持赞赏态度，A项符合语境。
55. C。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由文章最后一句可知C项正确。
C
【体裁】说明文
【话题】历史与社会
【大意】本文介绍了两位从事不凡工作的女性。
56. C。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由Katy Croff Bell部分第一段第三句及最后一句可知正确答案为C。
57. D。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由Katy Croff Bell部分第三段可知正确答案为D。
58. D。本小题考查学生查找细节信息的能力。由Wang Yaping部分第一段第三句可知正确答案为D。
59. C。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由Wang Yaping部分第一段最后一句可知C项正确。
60. D。本小题考查学生归纳文章标题的能力。本文介绍了两位从事不凡工作的女性，D项最为准确。
综合填空
【体裁】说明文
【话题】家庭、朋友与周围的人
【大意】材料介绍了作者的父亲坚持做自己喜爱的事情。
76. hero。对于“我”来说，他是一位“英雄”。因为他教会“我”坚持和做“我”喜欢做的事情。
77. If。 “如果”你不喜欢你正在做的事情，那么你就是唯一能够站起来为自己改变的人。
78. realise。它使“我”“意识到”做自己喜欢的事情是多么重要。
79. best。 “我”父亲擅长很多事情，但是他“最擅长的”是攀岩。
80. grew。他在加利福尼亚的圣何塞“长大”。
81. mountains。由前句he fell in love with the rocks可推断，他已经爬了很多“山”。
82. popular。由后句he and other climbers have climbed many times可推断El Captain是最“受欢迎的”。
83. amazing。空格处应填形容词，修饰chance，由后句不仅分享他的生活和他做过的事，而且鼓励人们去做自己喜欢做的事可推断，这个机会是“极好的”。
84. whatever / what。鼓励人们去做他们喜欢的“任何事”。
85. continuing。 “我”父亲现在住在犹他州的卡纳布,在那儿他“继续”追随他对攀岩的酷爱。