welcome unit 讲义 Part Four Discovering Useful Structures&Part Five Listening and Talking(含答案)

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名称 welcome unit 讲义 Part Four Discovering Useful Structures&Part Five Listening and Talking(含答案)
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资源类型 试卷
版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-09-07 10:39:09

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Welcome Unit
Part Four - Discovering Useful Structures
—基本句型
句子成分
S (subject主语) V (verb谓语) O (object宾语) P (predicative表语) A (adverbial状语)
DO (direct object 直接宾语) IO(indirect object 间接宾语) C(complement 补足语)
句子结构
Exercises
判断下列句子属于八种基本句型中的哪一种
We are making our country more and more beautiful.
That kind of thing won’t happen.
The machine is drilling a hole.
There were a lot of people present at the meeting.
He looked unhappy at that time.
He lost the money on his way home.
Mr Wang taught us English last year.
指出下列句中画线部分是什么句子成分
The aged are well taken care of in the village.
He managed to finish the work in time.
His wish is to become a scientist.
Great changes have taken place in China since 1980.
He noticed a man enter the room.
Would you tell me your advice
He was elected chairman of the company.
I’ll never forget the day when I worked together with you.
Welcome Unit Book One中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
It makes no difference whether he will come.
Part Five - Rest Parts
Words and Phrases
reflect on/upon认真思考 mind map思维导图 keep a diary记日记
rate vt./vi. 评价,评估 questionnaire 调查问卷 learning goal 学习目标
review vt. 温习,复习 profile cn. 简介 student profile 学生简介
begin with = start with 以...开始 feature cn. 特色,特征,特点 outline cn. 概述,梗概
draft vt. 起草,草拟 cn. 草稿,草图 start one’s own company 开某人自己的公司 give feedback on 给出对..的反馈
capital adj. 大写的 n. 首都 capital letter 大写字母 in order 正常,准备好,有秩序
out of order = in disorder 无序 in a good order 有条理,整齐 build up 扩大,增强
tip cn. 建议 decide on 决定
Language Points
begin with = start with 以...开始
【反义短语】end up with 以...结束
【形近短语辨析】to begin with = to start with 起初,开始,首先,第一点(在句中作独立成分,相当于副词)
on one’s own 独立地,独自地(常作状语)
of one’s own 属于某人自己的(常做后置定语)
Tom has a house, ______ his own and he lives in it ______ his own.
decide on 选定,决定
【词汇扩展】decision cn. (作出的)决定
【短语】decide to do sth. 决定做某事
【短语扩展】决定/决心做某事:make a decision to do sth. make up one’s mind to do sth.
determine to do sth. be determined to do sth.
Sentences
I take notes while listening and reading.
连词+现在分词结构:适用于when, while, unless, as if等引导的条件状语从句;条件①从句主语和主句主语一致 ②含有be动词,或谓语动词与从句主语为主谓关系 ③实质为省略了从句的主谓语
We had many interesting experiences while (we were) traveling in Africa.
So while (we were) staying with our close friends, we can relax ourselves completely.
Helen sat down in a quiet corner as if (she was) waiting for someone.
You'll never see me without a book or pen.
双重否定结构
构成 同一个句子里出现两个具有否定意义的词,即否定之否定。
含义 表达肯定含义通常比肯定句的语气更重或更委婉。
翻译 一成汉语时可以译成肯定形式,也可以保持双重否定的形式。
表现形式 no/not + 表否定意义的形容词 It's not uncommon for students to make spelling mistakes. 学生们出现拼写错误很正常。
否定词no/not/never等+ without... There is no smoke without fire. 无风不起浪。
否定词no/not/never等 + 具有否定意义的(短语)动词 Her grandson never fails to phone her on her birthday.她孙子总是在她生日时打电话给她。
带有否定意义的主语few+名词,或nothing, nobody等+具有否定意义的表语 Nothing is impossible to a willing mind. 世上无难事,只怕有心人。
If you like to talk, then it may be best to study in groups.
Throughout Montreal, no matter what you want to learn, it is important to decide on your goal before you make a plan.
If you are learning new words, it is wise to use small cards with words written on them.
Exercises
They decide _________ (have) more workers for the project so that it won't be delayed推迟.
They decided _______ (填介词)a tour to the United States in Egypt looks.
The most important skill that you learn when you play chess is how to make a good ________ (decide).
When ______ (leave) home, Tony had just 320 yuan in the bank.
At the beginning of learning English, you cannot speak it without making mistakes. (翻译句子)
______________________________________________________________________
Whether you walk, cycle or drive, ________(填入合适的词) is important to follow the traffic rules.
It is necessary ______(填介词) students to make a plan for their studies before a term starts.
So it is wise ________ (learn) some simple safety tips to protect yourself or your family members.
答案Part 4
主谓宾宾补;主谓;主谓宾;存现句;主系表;主谓状;主谓宾宾补
主;宾;表;谓;宾补;宾;宾;宾;状;形式主语;逻辑主语
Part 5
of; on; to have; on; decision; leaving; it; for; to learn
yy