Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? （5课时学案）

第一课时Section A（1a---2c）
学习目标：
掌握post office,hotel,bank,hospital等表示公共场所的词汇
学会用there be句型问路和回答
学会在街上问路和指路的表达。
--I s there a… near here -- Yes, there is. It’s ….
预习导学 英汉互译
一、单词
hotel 2.restaurant 3.bank 4.hospital
street 6.near 7.behind
短语
post office 2.police station 3.pay phone
across from 5.next to 6.in front of
知识点梳理
1.there be 句型表示“某地或某时有某人或某物”
eg; There are many students in the classroom.
肯定句：There+ be(is/are) +名词+地点(事物) “某处有某物”
eg:There are forty students in the classroom.
否定句：There be not +名词+地点(事物) “某处没有某物”
eg:There aren’t two pencil cases in the backpack.
一般疑问句：Be there +名词+地点(事物) “某处有某物吗？”
Are they any people in the park -----NO,there aren’t
肯定回答: Yes, there is/are . 否定回答:No. there isn’t/aren’t.
in front of在.....的前面（某一范围外的前面）
Eg:There is a river in front of the house.房子前面有一条小河
in the front of 在.....的前部（某一范围内的前部）
Eg: There is s table in the front of the room在房间的前部是一张桌子
across from 在.....对面，相当于on the other side of或opposite.
across 介词，横过，穿过，表示从表面“穿过，越过”是横向穿越
through,穿过，一般指从内部“穿过”，是纵向穿越。
当堂检测
根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
The s is very busy now. Many people are here.
There is a bank n the book shop. You can go there.
If you can swim a the river,I’ll be waiting for you on the other side.
Look at the photo . The boy standing (在...后面)my sister is my brother.
We can post letters at a post o .
He is a doctor. He works in a h .
The p phone is over there.
单项选择
( ) There is a bank across the book shop.
to B.from C.on D.at
( ) Tom is sitting our students.
Behind B.between C.among D.from
----Is there a library in your school
----- .
Yes,it is B.No,it isn’t C.Yes,there is D.No.there aren’t
-----Where is the park
-----It’s the post office.
in B.on C.at D. behind
Do you want home with me now
go B.to go to C. to go D.going
---- a pay phone on Center Street
-----No,there isn’t
A.There is B. Is there C.It is D.Is it
句型转换
The post office is on Center Street.(对划线部分提问)
the post office.
Our school is behind my house.(改为同义句)
My house is our school.
There are some books in the room。（改为否定句)
books in the room.
There is a pay phone near the school.(改为一般疑问句)
a pay phone near the school
第二课时Section A（2d---3c）
学习目标
掌握town,north等单词，并巩固表示方位的介词和介词短语。
学会独立的向人寻求帮助（问路并指路)。
掌握用where和there be 句型谈论建筑物间的位置关系。
预习导学 英汉互译
1.打扰一下 2.没问题 3.1. across from___________
4.next to_________ 5.between…and…___________6. in front of_________ 7.pay phone____________ 8.behind________ 9.post office__________
10.北方__________ 11．市镇__________12.到处；大约_________
知识点梳理
表示方位的介词。
along 向前，向着；across横过，在对面 ；between介于（两者或多者）之间 behind 在…..之后；from 从…… ；on 在……上 ；out在……外面 ；through穿过； up在……高处
north n.北；北方；adj.北方的
north 在表示方向时，其前不加定冠词，若表示方位，其前需加定冠词
Eg:South is opposite north on a compass. 罗盘针上南与北是相对的。
Such fish rarely met with in the north country.这种鱼在北方难得看到
---Where’s the hotel 旅馆在那里？
-----It’s behind the police station.它在警察局后面。
这是一组询问某物或者某人在什么地方的句子，问路时要打扰别人，因此要先说Excuse me,以示歉意。表示其他问路的句型
Can you tell me the way to... 你能告诉我去.....的路吗？
Could you tell me how I get to .... 你能告诉我怎样到达...吗？
Would you please tell me how to get to ....... 请你告诉我怎样到达.....好吗？
课堂导学
分角色扮演2d 2.看3a的地图讨论并回答问题
完成3d部分 4.小组合作完成3c并展示你们的成果
当堂检测 单项选择
（ ）1.----Where’s the supermarket
----It’s the bank and the pay phone.
between B.from C.on D.in
( )2.--- is the park
----It’s on the right of the school.
Where B.What C.Why D.How
( )3. Any books on the desk
There is B.There are C.Is there D.Are there
( ）4.The hotel is the bank.
across B.from C.across from D.next
( )5.--Is there a library in your school
---- .
Yes,it is B.No,it isn’t D.Yes,there is D.No,there aren;t
根据汉语意思完成下列句子 1.汽车站离我家很远
The bus stop is very my home.
2.---请告诉我怎么到达那儿。 ----我可以和你一起走过去。
----Please tell me how to get there.
----I can you.
3.图书馆在哪？ the library
4.北大街上有银行吗？ a bank on North Street
5.非常感谢。 Thank you .
用所给词的适当形式填空
Jim sits next to me on (me)left.
There are two new (library)in our school.
Where (be)the pay phones
The boy between (they)is my pen pal.
The boy is swimming (cross)the river.
句型转换
The pay phone is behind the library.(改为同义句)
The library is the pay phone.
The library is near the park.(对划线部分提问)
the library
There are three boys in the classroom.(对划线部分提问)
boys in the classroom
第三课时Section B（1a---1d）
学习目标：
掌握turn,turn left/right,crossing等单词和短语的用法
能够准确介绍建筑物间的位置关系，提升语言的综合运用能力
掌握问路与指路的相关表达
预习导学
根据汉语意思完成句子
请问这儿附近有超市吗？
, is a supermarket near here
向左转，你就会看见一家饭店。
，and you will see a restaurant.
沿着这条街走，在右侧你就会发现第五大道。
Go this street,and you can find Fifth Avenue your right
翻译下列短语：
in the neighborhood____________ On the right___________ next to____________
go straight__________ turn left__________ go down Bridge Street_________ turn right_______
2.按要求填空：
turn right ______________ (反义短语)
You’re welcome. __________________ (同义句)
知识点梳理 turn,v.转向；翻
Turn left/right向左/右转
Turn right/left at the ......crossing 在第几个十字路口向右/左转
针对训练
在你看见一个超市的时候向右转。（汉译英）
When you see a supermarket.
在第二个十字路口向左拐
Turn left at the .
学习过程
自主完成1a 2.听录音，齐力完成1b和1c
小组完成1d部分
当堂检测 单项选择
My father has a habit of jogging the Jinchuan River for an hour in the morning.
between B.along C.over D.through
The bank is the post office.
next B.next to C.the next D.the next to
The bus stop is Changjiang Street.you can walk there.
behind B.in front of C.near D.between
---- ,is there a bank near here
----- ,I don’t know.
Excuse me;Sorry B.Sorry ;Excuse me C.Excuse me;Excuse me
D.Sorry;Sorry
根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
I often have a walk t the park with my dog.
It’s a q street.There are few people and buses here.
I’m very b now.I can’t go to the movies with you.
Your shoes are c ,but my shoes are dirty.
There are two b over the river.
We often go out and have dinner in the r .
His parents’h is across from the bank.
There is a library b the post office and the bank.
If you are hungry,you can buy some food in a s .
My bag is b the door.
句型转换
The pay phone is next to the post office.(对划线部分提问)
the pay phone.
There is a big supermarket near our house.(改为一般疑问句)
a big supermarket near our house
Across from the park in an old hotel.(对划线部分提问)
across from the park
You can play the guitar in the park.(对划线部分提问)
we play the guitar
所给词的适当形式填空
(be) there any apples in the supermarket
Let me (tell）you the way to my school.
Go along (three) Street and turn right.
Can you tell me how (go)to the library
第四课时Section B（2a---2c）
学习目标：
重点掌握enjoy,spend,around,free,money等单词
阅读2b部分的内容，完成相关练习
能够灵活运用所学知识介绍居住环境周围建筑物间的空间关系
课前预习
回答下列问题
How does Anna usually go to the zoo
Why does John often exercise at the park across from the supermarket
Where is the post office in Lisa’s neighborhood
知识梳理
enjoy v.享受；喜爱
enjoy doing sth.喜爱（喜欢）做某事
enjoy oneself 过的快乐，玩得愉快，同义短语 have a good time
spend v.花（时间、钱等） 常用句型
spend +时间名词 表示“度过......”
Eg:I want to spend my vacation with my parents.我想和父母亲一起度假
spend +time /money +(in) doing sth 花时间/金钱做某事
Eg:We spend two hours playing sports every day.
spend +time /money +on sth 在某事上花时间/金钱
Can you spend 60 yuan on the jacket 你能花60元买这件夹克衫马？
watch sb doing sth 观看某人正在做某事，强调动作正在进行；watch sb to do sth 看见某人做某事，强调动作发生的全过程
针对训练
Do you enjoy (live) in the city (用所给单词的适当形式填空)
我经常看他们打篮球。（汉译英) I often watch them basketball
He often spends lots of money books.
with B.of C.for D.on
They spend two hours games on Sundays morning.
play B.playing C.plays D.to play
当堂检测
根据汉语意思完成句子
我常在公园锻炼，因为我喜欢清新的空气和阳光
I often at the park because I love the air and .
当我看书时，时光飞逝
When I books,time goes .
为了到达那个动物园，你必须过桥
to the zoo ,you have to the bridge.
上学日我很忙，但周末我有一些空余时间
I’m very busy school days, I have some time on weekends.
星期天她喜欢和祖父母一起度过
She likes to time her grandparents Sundays.
选择
I watch the boys in the park.they’re playing happily.
playing B.play C.plays D.to play
My son doesn’t look me.
Likes B.like C.to like D.liked
You can walk the road and the school is your right.
along;in B.down,at C.along;on D.down,of
Just go down North Road and turn right at the first .
cross B.crossing C.to cross D.crosses
My parents enjoying their old friends.
to visit B.visits C.visiting D.visit
There any hotel the neighborhood.
aren’t ;in B.are;in C.isn;t; in D.is;at
It’s boring TV too much.
to watch B.watching C.watches D.watch
We enjoy the streets .We don’t like the noisy ones.
quiet B.busy C.scary D.sad
I spend an hour English in the morning.
read B.to read C.reading D.reads
---- do you get there from your home
----- I take the subway.
Where B.What C.How D.When
第五课时Section B（3a---self-check）
学习目标：
扎实掌握本单元重点单词、短语、句型和语法
能正确辨认空间位置关系并能正确使用相关词汇和句型结构进行描述
通过自主学习、合作学习，灵活运用问路和指路的表达，提升语言运用能力
预习导学
根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
----Do you e your work
----Yes,I like it very much.
Please help the old man c the street.
The library is very q and I like reading there.
How d your room is!You should clean it up.
Don’t play soccer on the r .
The cats are c the trees.
They walk a the park after dinner.
Breakfast is f for the children.
It’s a good p to go sightseeing(观光)
We don’t need much m for these books.
知识梳理
二、单元总结： 1.方位介词：in; on; under; above; before; in the front of (内部前); in front of (外部前); across from; next to; between ……and …..; behind; near; next to; outside; through; down=along; on the left(right); turn left(right); in the corner of; on(in) the street/avenue across(横穿)；through(内部穿、竖穿)；pass(旁边经过)； 2.同义词组：Near here = in the neighborhood
have fun doing sth.(with)= have a good time = enjoy oneself
take a walk=have a walk=walk take a taxi/bus/bike=by taxi/bus/bike
at the beginning of= at first arrive in+大地方\ arrive at+小地方
3. 问路方法：1)Where is the… 2)How can I get to the… 3)Which is the way to the …
4)Excuse me, could you tell me the way to… 5) Is there a…near here(in the neighborhood)
指路：Go straight and turn (left/right). It’s down Bright Street on the right. It ‘s next to….
当堂检测
Welcome to the Xiangyang District.It’s a good 1 to have fun. There 2 a new supermarket and a beautiful park here.There are some quiet avenues,3 . Turn left on First Avenue and go 4 Long Street ,and you can see the park 5 your right.It’s 6 a bank and a library.You can play 7 guitar and take a walk there.If you are hungry,you can buy 8 in the supermarket and 9 the meal in the park.They are 10 each other.
( )1.A.street B.place C.park
( )2.A.have B.are C.is
( )3.A.and B.too C.there
( )4.A.to B.on D.down
( )5.A.on B.in C.with
( )6.A.behind C.from C.between
( )7.A.the B.a C./
( )8.A.some food B.lunch C.clothes
( )9.A.like B.enjoy C.make
( )10.A.across B.in front of C.next to
句型转换
There is a video shop near here.(改为一般疑问句，并做否定回答)
a video shop near here ,
I sit on Jack’s right and on Jahn’s left.(改为同义句)
I sit Jack John.
She lives on Bridge Street.(对划线部分提问)
Does she
We often go to school by bike.(对划线部分提问)
you go to school
To spend weekends in the countryside is very relaxing.(改为同义句)
is very relaxing weekends in the countryside
6. Is there a post office in the street （作否定回答）_________________________________
3. The pay phone is across from the library.（改为一般疑问句并作出肯定回答）_____________