>Unit 1 How can we become good learners.单元检测题 （含答案）

Unit 1单元测试
Ⅰ.单项选择。（每小题1分,15分）
1. ---How do you study________ a big test,Mary？
---I often study it_______taking notes and doing some exercises.
A.by;by B.for;for C.by;for D.for;by
Can you speak_______ I can't hear you clearly.
A.aloud B.louder C.loudly D.loud
3. The little elephant tries to stand up _______.
A.in his own B.on his own C.by own D.with his own
4. If you don't know a word ,you’d better _______ in the dictionary.
A.look it over B.look at it C.look.it up D.look for it
5.In recent years the number of second children_______ in Chongqing rapidly.
A.is increased B.has increased C. increased D.has been increased
6. At least three hundred million people are using QQ _______ by Ma Hiateng to chat on line.
A.create B. creates C.created D. creating
7. _______ I didn't want to go,but soon I changed my mind.
A.At first B.As usual C. To begin with D. First of all
8. Cecilia needs some paper .
A.to write down B.to write with C.to write about D.to write on
9.Playing king glory too much on the smart phones and gets the parents _______.
A.worry B.worrying C.worried D.to worry
10. Whether I will have a wonderful winter vacation_______ the result of my final examinations.
A. belongs to B.depends on C.comes from D.leads to
11. Why not listen to the teacher as carefully as you can _______ you can do your homework easily after class.
A.so that B.such that C.in order to D.unless
12. ----So beautiful flowers,I can't decide _______ for my girlfriend.
---For valentine's day it can't be better to take some roses.
A.what to choose B. when to choose C.which to choose D.how to choose
13. In the future,scientists will_______ more secret to nature.
A.discover B.invent C. find out D.look for
14. We found_______ easier to learn maths well after doing not of maths exercises.
A.that B.that’s C. it's D.it
15. ---I wonder if I can keep up with others this term.
---_______. All things are difficult before they get easy.
A. Take your time. B.I'm afraid so
C.It's a piece of cake. D.It takes time.
Ⅱ.完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)
Nowadays,many people have realized the importance of leadership(领导) skills. Poor leaders may cause many problems. But good leaders do 1 in solving problems than poor ones. Without good leaders, problems can’t be solved. 2 good leaders are very important. What’s more, good leaders are good at communicating with 3 . Usually they are good listeners as well. But being good leaders isn’t easy. So let me give you some suggestions to help you become a good leader.
Learn from books. Maybe nobody teaches you how to be a good leader, but you can
learn it 4 . Read biographies of great leaders from home and abroad. By reading, you can learn a lot from their experiences and find out their secrets to success. Then you will be a 5 leader.
Learn from student leaders in your school. There are some school leasers working in Students’ Union. Don’t you want to know 6 they are so successful 7 an active part in the activities organized by the excellent leaders and learn from them at one.Then you will know the answer.
Practice what you have learned. Find the students that have the same interests as you
have and start a club. Activities should be organized regularly in the club. When the members in your club have 8 in solving problems,you should communicate with them and find out the causes of the problems. After problems are solved,you can 9 pleasure with them. As time passes by, you will get more trust like those popular leaders. Sooner or later, you will be a good leader.
In short, being a good leader needs courage and practice. Get started 10 it's too late! As long as keep trying, you will develop your leadership skills.
1.A.better B.badly C.good D.well
2.A.but B.because C.though D.so
3.A.the other B.others C.another D.any other
4.A.by yourself B.by accident C.by itself D.on your way
5.A.afraid B.wise C.nervous D.honest
6.A.what B.which C. who D. why
7.A.Taking B.Taken C.Take D.To take
8.A.fun B.secret C.trouble D.pattern
9.A.have B.keep C.share D.make
10.A.after B.before C.until D.since
Ⅲ.阅读理解（每小题2分,计16分）
A
I arrived in the UK last weekend to learn English.So far I have already made a few friends and had some traditional English food there.But after having three days of hamburgers,sandwiches and potatoes,I thought none could be more delicious than Chinese food,especially my favorite﹣huoguo.You can't imagine how excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students.On the way to the canteen , I seemed to smell huoguo in the air.
To my surprise,when I went into the room,I didn't see any sign of huo guo.Where was it？
With many questions in my head,I sat down to have the free meal.After talking with an English girl,I got to know that Chinese huoguo is completely different from hotpot.Chinese huoguo is written in two words﹣hot pot； and hotpot,one word,is a traditional English dish. Hotpot is made from mutton and onion.On the top are pieces of potatoes.People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heat.It takes very little effort to prepare.You can often see it at parties in the UK because it's easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensive.
Hotpot doesn't taste bad.However,I still miss huoguo﹣hot pot,two words!
The writer felt excited when she thought she would .
try traditional English food
learn English in the UK
have her favorite huo guo
D、meet some new friends
2. Why is hotpot often prepared for parties？
A、Because it's easy to prepare.B、Because it's very popular.
C、Because it's quite expensive.D、Because it's good for health.
3. After the free meal,the writer learnt that ________.
A、"hotpot"wasn't"hot pot"B、hotpot took very long time to cook
C、hotpot wasn't traditional in the UKD、the girl knew nothing about hotpot
4. What's the passage mainly from.
A. A toy story B.A poem C. A novel D. A magazine
B
Do you know when restaurants were invented The first restaurant were invented
thousands o years ago.However,they were very different from restaurants today.
The first restaurants were in ancient Greece and ancient Rome.These restaurants served
food in large stone bowls people didn't order food from a menu.Everyone used to share the food from big bowls.People believe that these places were very popular because most homes in ancient Greece and Rome did not have kitchens.Also ,people didn't have to store food at home if they ate their meals at these restaurants.
Later,restaurant began to open in China.In the early 1100s,more than one million people
lived in the city of Hangzhou,China.It was a very busy cityand people had money.All
of these people had to eat.Smart cooks started cooking and selling food along the Imperial
Way,a very big street in the city.Unlike in ancient Greece and Rome people in China could
choose food from a menu.They didn't have to eat the same food as everyone else.
For the next several centuries there were restaurants all over the world.People could
buy food on the street or at inns--small hotels.Then in the middle of the 1700s,restaurants started opening in Paris.These restaurants were more similar to restaurants we know today.There was a bigger variety of food,and eating in these restaurants was a more
enjoyable experience.In the 19th century trains made travel much faster and simpler.In the
end,this kind of restaurant began to appear all over Europe and in other parts of the world.
Now,restaurants are everywhere.You can buy a variety of different kinds of food.
You can have food sent to your door.But remember it wasn't always like that.
It is believed that these first restaurants were popular because___________.
A.people could eat different foodB.the food there was very cheap
C.people were too busy to cookD.most homes didn't have kitchens
2.How were the restaurants in Hangzhou different from the first restaurants？
A.They offer menus to customers.B.They usually served the same food
C.They sold the food in large stone bowlsD.They prepared food for all people in the city
3.The underlined part"these restaurants"in Paragraph 4means________.
A.restaurants in ancient Greece and ancient RomeB.restaurants in Hangzhou in the early 1100s
C.restaurants in Paris in the middle of the 1700sD.restaurants all over Europe in the 19th century
4.The author wrote this article to__________.
A.helps us to choose restaurantsB.tell us the history of restaurants
C.encourage us to eat at restaurantsD.show us the changes of eating habits.
Ⅳ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共计8分)
There was a young college student.He always thought that he chose wrong subject, so he played the games every day and did not study at all.As a result,he became very bored day after day.
One day he put a note in the homework and hand in,saying,“It is said that today's college students are cheaper than potatoes.” The professor looked at the note,but said nothing.
Later that day,the student was about to（将要） leave the classroom when the professor called him back. The professor took a small potato that had sprouted（发芽） out. “Do you know how much it costs？” he asked the young student.“It's soft and bad nobody wants to buy it”. After saying that,the student threw the small potato away. The professor showed him another potato. It was half as big as a football and perfectly round.“ This potato is organic It is not only large and fresh,but also free of pollution. It's very expensive,but it sells well around the world.”
The young man was touched by what the professor said. The professor put the big potato onto his hand and said,“Be such a potato,young man.”
Was the young student hard working in college
__________________________________________________________________.
Why did the young student become bored day after day
__________________________________________________________________.
What did the professor want to tell the young student by comparing to potatoes
__________________________________________________________________.
Do you agree that today's college students are cheaper than potatoes Why or why not
__________________________________________________________________.
Ⅴ.根据提示填写适当单词。（每小题1分,12分）
1.Wei Fen’s English _____________(pronounce) is very pure.
2. Are you afraid of making___________(mistake) when the teacher asks you to answer questions in class
3. We sent teachers flowers as an e of thanks on September 10th.
4. She wants to improve her (口语)English as soon as possible.
5. There are many good ideas （improve）the teachers' working conditions.
6. Please be p .Your call will be answered shortly.
7. I usually learn English by m words, phrases and sentence patterns.
8. The tall boy as well as his friends （learn）how to play basketball since three years ago.
9. The secret to （lose）weight is to eat less and exercise more.
10. The clever boy has the ability （learn）well, but he always falls asleep in class.
11. The teacher helped me instead of （laugh）at me.
12. He may be old, but he is （active）than some young men.
Ⅵ.按要求完成句子。（每空1分,23分）
1. Tina usually learns history by making mind-map.（对划线部分提问）
____________Tina usually learns history
2. He has already improved his speaking skills a lot.（改为否定句）
He___________has improved his speaking skills a lot ___________.
3. Shall we watch a movie after school （改为同义句）
___________ ___________ watching a movie after school
4. It rained heavily, and the boys still played football outside.(改为同义句）
___________ ___________ it rained heavily, the boys still played football outside.
5. In her free time, she enjoys having parties with her friends and also watching movies she like.(改为同义句）
In her free time, she enjoys having parties with her friends and watching movies she like___________ ___________.
6. I can understand you better if you speak clearly.
I can___________ a better ___________ of you if you speak clearly.
7. 汤姆是否已经通过了考试,还不清楚。
___________ ___________ ___________Tom has passed the exam is still unknown.
8. 熟能生巧。 ___________ ___________ perfect.
9. 课上,我们应该注意听老师讲课。
We should ___________ ___________ ___________ the teacher in class.
10.课文默写
1) …improved by listening to conversations in English movies._______________________
. I also..
2) Good learners often .For example...
3) . Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you.
Ⅶ.短文填空。（每小题2分,16分）
Wonder why you can get mad so easily while your friend smiles all the time It’s probably because you both have different personalities(个性).
Personality is also about_____1_____ people think, behave, and react (反应) to everything around them from day to day. So what makes people think and behave in certain _____2_______
Part of the reason is that people are _____3_____ like this. A baby gets its blood type, genes (基因) and ____4______ physical(生理的) things when it’s still inside its mother. These things may help decide what the baby will be like, ____5_____ one’s personality doesn’t stop here. Family life, school learning and life experiences can also make you the person you are. This doesn’t mean it’s impossible to change your personality. You can always try to make yourself _____6______. Don’t get too worried about your shortcomings (缺点). Just accept them. This is a good way to start making changes.
If you don’t know how to make friends, find_____7_____ why. Is it because you’re too shy Tell yourself to smile at people. Start talking to people using warm greetings.Don’t give yourself a hard time about it all.
However, it’s not easy to change lifelong habits in one night. Keep _____8_____at it. One day you’ll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you!
1.___________ 2. _____________ 3.________________ 4.________________
5.___________ 6._____________ 7.________________ 8.________________
补充：
Everyone knows we can’t live a happy life without good health. As for students, we can’t study well if we don’t have enough sleep. Sleep is important to everyone as well as students. However, 1 start before 8:00 am, which means that most students have to wake up at about 6:30 am. This makes 2 almost impossible for teenagers to sleep for nine hours that the National Sleep Foundation (NSF, 国家爱睡眠基金会)suggested. Students’ health condition and their grades would 3 if teenagers could sleep for as long as the suggested number of hours.
According to the NSF, it is normal for teenagers to go to bed late. Only about 15% of teenagers fall asleep 4 10:45 pm, about 5% go to bed at about 10:45, and about 80% go to sleep after 11:00 pm. Many teenagers have sleeping problems.
What’s more, doctors say that lack(缺少) of sleep is the top health problem. 5 true, why can’t something be 6 to help students get more sleep Studies show that teenagers who sleep for nine and a half hours are late for class less often and have 7 health problems.
Another benefit（益处）of starting classes later is that students’ grades would improve. Enough sleep helps students pay more attention to 8 their teachers say. And then they can have more chances to get better grades.
It is really important for teenagers to get enough sleep so that they may stay healthy and get good grades. To let students make it, classes do need to begin later.
1.___________ 2. _____________ 3.________________ 4.________________
5.___________ 6._____________ 7.________________ 8.________________
Unit 1单元测试
Ⅰ.单项选择。（每小题1分,15分）1-5DABCB6-10CADAB11-15 ACCDA
Ⅱ.完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)1-5ADBAB 6-10DCCCB
Ⅲ.阅读理解（每小题2分,计16分）A)CAAD B)DACB
Ⅳ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共计8分)1 No ,he isn`t 2 Because he played the games every day and did not study at all 4略
Ⅴ.根据提示填写适当单词。（每小题1分,12分）1pronunciation 2 mistakes 3 expression 4 spoken 5 to improve 6 patient 7memorying 8has learnt 9 lose 10 to learn 11 laughing 12 more active
Ⅵ.按要求完成句子。（每空1分,23分）1How does 2 never yet 3 What about 4 Even though 5 as well 6 get understanding 7 Whether or not 8Practice makes 9listen carefully to
Ⅶ.短文填空。（每小题2分,16分）1how 2ways 3born 4other 5But 6better 7out 8working
补充：1classes 2 it 3 improve 4 before 5If 6done 7fewer 8what