Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation The First Section A 1a-3c 教案

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
The First Period (Section A 1a-3c)
学习目标：
①　词汇：anyone anywhere wonderful quite a few everyone something nothing of course myself yourself
②　句型
—Where did you go on vacation —I went\visited\stayed………
—Did you………..？ —Yes, I did.\ No, I didn’t.
③ 语法：
能用过去式谈论过去发生的事情，掌握动词的一般过去式以及复合不定代词的使用。
Step 1. Leading in:
学生说出下列动词的过去式
clean , stay, play ,watch, visit,practice,study,do,have,am / is,go
Step 2. Presentation
Look at the pictures and answer question: Where did you go on vacation
1a Match the words with the pictures below.
1b.Look at the words in 1a again.
Write words on the left.Write words on the right.
Step 3. Listening
Listen and number the people in the picture [1-5].
C heck the answers
Step 4. Pair work
1c.Make conversations about the people in the picture.
A:Where did Tina/Bob/Sally/Xiang Hua/Tom go on vacation
B:She went to the mountains.
Step 5. Listening
2a. Listen. Where did the people go on vacation Complete the chart.
2b. Listen again. Check (√) Yes, I did or No, I didn’t for each question.
Check the answers.
Step 6. Presentation
知识链接
Central park
中央公园位于美国纽约中心的曼哈顿地区，是纽约最大的都是公园，四季皆有不同美景，独享纽约“后花园”之美称。它不仅是纽约市民心目中的休闲胜地，也是世界各地游客向往的著名公园。
2d Listen and read the conversation.
Language points
1. Did you buy anything special
在英语中，anything, something, nothing和everything是用于指代事物的复合不定代词，与之相对应的复合不定代词anyone, someone, no one和everyone (anybody, somebody, nobody和everybody) 用于指人。与形容词连用时，形容词必须置于复合不定词之后，语法上称作“后置”。
e.g. I can see someone in the house.
There’s nothing interesting in the news today.
Did you go anywhere interesting
anywhere意为“在任何地方”，常用于一般疑问句或否定句中，代替somewhere。
e.g. I can’t find my book anywhere.
我到处也找不到我的书。
We took quite a few photos there.
a few 意为“一些，若干（=some）”，后跟可数名词复数形式。
quite a few 意为“相当多；不少（”后跟可数名词复数形式。
e.g. I have a few apples.
我有几个苹果。
There are quite a few apples on the table.
桌子上有许多苹果。
I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.
most意为“大多数”，后跟可数名词或不可数名词均可。
e.g. Most students go to school on foot.
大多数学生步行去上学。
Step 7. Grammar Focus
Step 8. Language
合成不定代词和不定副词的构成及其用法
1.构成：由some, any, no, every分别加上-body, -thing, -one
构成的不定代词叫做合成不定代词；加上-where构成副词。
2.用法：
（1）合成不定代词在句中可以作主语，宾语或表语等。
Nobody will listen to him.
He wants something to eat.
（2）不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。
There is nothing wrong with the TV.
Everybody likes to be free.
3）some-不定代词，通常用于肯定句中；any-不定代词则多用于否定句、疑问句和条件状语从句中。
但some-可用于表请求、邀请、预料对方会作肯定回答时的疑问句中。
Someone called on her last week.
There isn’t anyone else there.
Is anybody over there
Could you give me something to eat
（4）形容词修饰不定代词时，通常要放在不定代词之后。
There is something wrong with your eyes.
Step 9. Exercise
1. Do you have _____ to do this evening
A. important something B. anything important
C. something important
2. _____ is watching TV . Let’s turn it off .
A . Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody
3. Would you like ___ I can get it for you .
A. something else B. anything else
C. everything else
4.I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with ______. A. everything
B: anything C. something D. nothing
Step 10. Presentation
3a Fill in the blanks with the words in the boxAnd practice the conversation.
3b Fill in the blanks in the e-mail message with the words in the box.
3c Ask your group questions about their last vacation. Then tell the class your results..
Step 11. Homework
Write about your vacation.
The Second Period ( Section B 1a--Selfcheck)
学习目标：
词汇：delicious exciting terrible expensive cheap boring as hill duck dislike, Tian’anmen Square, the Palace
句型
—Where did you go on vacation —I went\visited\stayed………
—Did you………..？ —Yes, I did.\ No, I didn’t.
语法：
1.能熟练运用过去式描述人们过去做的事。
2.能用过去式句子写小短文
Step 1. Revision
Let the students make dialogues according to the pictures.
Step 2. Presentation
Look at the pictures and answer questions:
Did you eat anything delicious
Did you buy anything expensive
Did you do anything exciting
Did you do anything boring
2. 1a. Match the words with the pictures below.
3. 1b.Look at the words in 1a again. 4. Writewords on the left.Write words on the right.
Step 3.Listening
1c. Listen. Lisa is talking about her vacation. Answer the questions.
1d. Listen again. Fill in the blanks.
Check the answers.
Pair work 1e.
Step 4. Reading
1. 2a Discuss the questions with your partner.
2. 2b Read Jane’s entries about her vacation and answer the questions.
3. 2c Read Jane’s entries again. Fill in the chart.
4. 2d Fill in the blanks.
5. 2e Fill in the blanks.
Step5. Language points
1. I feel like I was a bird.
feel like+从句 意为“觉得好像是……”
e.g. I feel like I’m walking through the history.
我感觉好像是倘佯在历史的长河中。
[拓展]feel like的其他用法：
① feel like + 名词或代词意为“觉得, 好像”
e.g. It feels like rain soon. 感觉天好像很快就要下雨了。
② feel like + 动名词 意为“想做……”
e.g. I don’t feel like walking today. 今天我不太想去散步。
2. And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.
because of意为“因为”，后跟名词。
e.g. They didn’t go fishing because of the bad weather.
因为天气不好所以他们没有去钓鱼。
below 意为“在……下面，到……下面”
e.g. Please do not write below this line. 请不要写到这条线下面。
[辨析]① because 与 because of 的区别：
because + 句子 意为“因为”
e.g. 他因为生病而没有上学。
He didn’t go to school because he was ill.
He didn’t go to school because of his illness.
[辨析]② below与under的区别：
below指某物处于较低的地方，但不一定是正下方; under指处于某物的正下方。
e.g. 我们在月下。 We are below the moon.
那名男孩子站在树下。The boy stood under the tree.
3. My father didn’t bring enough money.
enough作形容词，意为“充足的，足够的，充分的”
e.g. You have enough time to get there on time. 你有足够的时间按时到达那里。
[注意]
当enough作副词时，意为“足够地，充足地”。它修饰形容词时应置于该形容词后面来修饰。
e.g. The house isn’t big enough for us. 这个房子对我们来说不够大。
Step 6. Presentation
1. 3a Complete the diary entry about a trip to one of these places. Use the words and phrases in the box to help you.
2. 3b Answer the questions to make notes about a vacation you took.
3. 3c Write a travel diary like Jane’s on page. Use your notes in 3b.
Friday, July 4th
Today I went to the Palace Museum. It was cool. Then I walked along Chang'an Street till Tian'an Men Square. The square was very big. There were many people there. I took some photos. Then I went to a Beijing hutong. It was very old but very interesting. In the afternoon, I went to the Great Wall. The Great Wall was fantastic, so I took lots of photos there. But it was very tiring to climb the wall, so I felt very tired. After I came back to my hotel I decided go to bed early.
4. Self Check
①.Complete the conversations with the correct words in the box.
②Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
Step 7. Exercise
1. Tom and Mary _______ (come) to China last month.
2. My daughter ________ (not go) to school yesterday.
3. —_____ she _________ (practice) her guitar yesterday
—No, she ___________.
4. There _______ (be) three trees around my house last year.
5. —What _____ you ______ (do) last weekend
—I _________ (study) math on Saturday.
Step 8. Homework
Finish the workbook.
.
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