Module 4词汇篇
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熟练掌握重点单词、词组的用法
学会本单元的单词:从food到bad
记住本单元的单词:从healthy到dinner
能写出有关食品的短句,会用连词but。
能发表自己对食品的看法。
1. drink n.饮料,不可数名词,还有如下用法:
(1)drink 指不同种类的饮料时,是可数名词。
Milk and juice are healthy for us. 牛奶和果汁对我们的健康是有益的。
(2)drink 还可指“一杯/一份(饮料)”。
Let’s have a drink. 我们一起喝一杯吧。
2. much adj.许多的,大量的,其后接不可数名词,其反义词为little。
too much 意为“太多”,常用来修饰不可数名词
too many 意为“太多”,常用来修饰可数名词
3. kind n.品种,种类,可数名词。
拓展---相关短语
(1) a kind of 一种
An apple is a kind of fruit. 苹果是一种水果。
(2) all kinds of 各种各样的
I love all kinds of sports. 我喜欢各种各样的运动。
4. or conj. 或者;还是,or连接并列主语时,谓语动词要与最后的那个主语保持一致。
Which do you prefer, lamb chops or pork chops 你比较喜欢小羊排,还是猪排
辨析:and/or,and意为“并且”,or意为“或者,否则”,做“和,并且”讲时常用于否定句中。
I don't like apples or bananas. 我不喜欢苹果和香蕉。
5. remember v. 记住;想起
相关句型:
(1)remember to do sth. 记着去做某事
Remember to write us when you get there. 到了那儿别忘了给我们写信。
(2)remember doing sth. 记得做过某事
I remember meeting you somewhere. 我记得在哪儿见过你。
6. healthy adj. 健康的
拓展:
反义词:unhealthy adj. 不健康的
He has an unhealthy diet and does no exercise. 他饮食不健康,也不做运动。
相关单词: health n. 健康
相关短语:
in good health 身体健康
in bad/poor health 身体不健康
I'm glad to find you in good health. 看到你身体很健康,我很高兴。
7. buy vt. 买,反义词:sell v. 卖
I'd like to buy your house if you are willing to sell it. 如果你愿意卖的话,我想买你的房子。
相关短语:buy… from… 从…买…
Don't buy from that shop, their prices are high. 别从那个商店里买东西,他们要价太高。
相关句型:buy sth. for sb./buy sb. sth. 给某人买某物
My father bought me a new bike.
=My father bought a new bike for me. 我爸爸给我买了一辆新自行车。
8. All right… 多用来表示同意对方的命令、请求、建议或安排,意为“好的,行,可以”。
拓展: “All right”还具有如下用法:
(1)用于问候某人或回答别人的问候。
— Are you all right 你好吗?
—All right, thanks! 很好,谢谢!
(2)用于征求对方意见或请求对方允许。
9. be good for结构,意为:对...有好处。
be bad for 对...有害处,与be good for词义相反。
10. Let’s do sth.意为“让我们…吧。”。如:
Let’s go to school now. 我们现在去上学吧。
自学交流:
1、试着写出下列名词的复数形式
1) apple ______________ 2) orange_____________ 3) bean ______________
4) tomato ______________ 5) potato______________ 6) pear ______________
7) carrot_______________ 8) vegetable_____________
2、你能分出下列名词是可数名词还是不可数名词吗?是可数名词的给他们加上复数形式。
apple beef carrot chicken juice melon milk onion orange pork potato tomato water
不可数名词:_____________________________________________ _
可数名词及其复数形式:________________________________________ _
单项选择
1. Tom is in good health, because he often exercises(锻炼) and eats a lot of healthy .
A. food B. water C. pear D. carrot
2.—Jenny, what's your favorite ?
—I like bananas best.
A. vegetables B. fruit C. drink
3.—Why are you so tired these days(近来)
—Well, I have homework to do.
A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too
4.---Where are you going, Sam
---There isn't any in the fridge. I'll go and buy some.
A. vegetables B. beef C. eggs D. money
5.—I think drinking milk every morning is good our health.
—Yes, I agree you.
A. to, to B. with, to C. at, with D. for, with
6. I can't go out because I have work to do.
A.
A. too many B. too much C. many too D. much too
7. Eat fruit and vegetable and drink water instead of drinks.
A. a lot B. lots of C. few D. a little
8.They had wonderful dinner in the evening.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
Keys:
1-5 ABABD 6-8 BBA
基础演练
一、单词拼写
1. Let’s go shopping for food and _______ (饮料).
2. We haven’t got any _______ (肉).
3. Let’s get some _______ (鸡肉).
4. Have you got _____ (一些) chocolate
5. What _______ (种类) of fruit do you like best
6. Let’s get some _______ (咖啡) for mum.
7. How about some apple _______ (果汁)
8. There are lots of _________ (西红柿) in the basket.
巩固提高
二、按要求改写句子:
1. There is some fish on the plate .(改为否定句)
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2. We have got some oranges .(改为一般疑问句)
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3. They have got some milk and water .(改为否定句)
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4. There is a tomato on the table .(改为复数形式)
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5. He has got a potato .(改为复数形式)
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Keys:
一.1. drink 2. meat 3. chicken 4. any 5. kinds 6. coffee 7. juice 8. tomatoes
二.1. There isn’t any fish on the plate.
2. Have you got any oranges
3. They haven’t got any milk and water.
4. There are some tomatoes on the table.
5. They have got some potatoes.
一、单项选择
1. There much cola in the glass. You can drink some.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
2. Pork and beef healthy food.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
3. --- Is rice food
--- Yes, it is.
A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. unhealthy
4. Vegetables and fruit you.
A. is good for B. are good for C. are good at D. is bad for
5. It is important these words.
A. remember B. to remember C. remembering D. remembers
6. —What’s your favourite
—I like apples best.
A. food B. drink C. meat D. fruit
7. — they got any beans
—Yes, they .
A. Have; are B. Has; are
C. Have; have D. Has; has
8. Please give me some to drink.
A. oranges B. orange
C. cup of orange D. cups of oranges
9. They haven’t got bananas in the basket.
A. too much B. too many
C. much too D. many too
10. —Dad, pass me the cola, please.
— . Here you are.
A. Yes, I can B. No, I don’t
C. All right D. Good idea
二、完形填空
Most students will be 1 during exams. In order to get good 2 in the exams, they study whole day and they even forget to have lunch or supper. But this may not be a good way 3 and it even makes things worse. What should students do 4 the exam Let’s look at the advice that the teachers give.
Enough sleep is very 5 for students. So make sure you get enough 6 not only on the night before the exams. You should also sleep well during the days and weeks of revision(复习) . A glass of milk is necessary before you 7 . You can take short walks in the park in a park after dinner. This can help you
8 calm(冷静).
Doing some sports or listening to some music is also 9 to you. And your parents’ 10 works as well.
1. A. nervous. B. relaxed C. confident D. Glad
2. A. food B. grades C. glasses D. Seats
3. A. to talk B. to study C. to spend D. to play
4. A. before B. after C. between D. Behind
5. A. interesting B. boring C. pointless D. important
6. A. meat B. vegetables C. sleep D. exercise
7. A. go to school B. go to the park C. go to bed D. go for dinner
8. A. keep B. stop C. go D. Take
9. A. cheerful B. thoughtful C. wonderful D. helpful
10. A. encouragement B. embarrassment C. improvement D. Agreement
Keys:
一、1-5 ABBBB 6-10 DCBBC
二、1-5 ABBAD 6-10 CCADA
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一、单项选择
1. Some apples and ice cream on the table.
A. are B. is C. am D. be
2. Bill a new chair.
A. has got B. have got C. there is D. there are
3. --- Have we got fruit
--- Yes. We've got apples and oranges.
A. some; some B. some; any C. any; any D. any; some
4. --- Has she got a new book
--- . Her new book is blue.
A. Yes, she has B. No, she hasn't
C. Yes, she does D. No, she doesn't
5. --- What's your favourite vegetable
--- .
A. Hamburgers B. Beef C. Sugar D. Potatoes
二、翻译句子
1. 你们的袋子里有水果吗? _________ you got _______ ________in your bags
2. 鱼和蔬菜是健康的食品。 ________ and __________ _________ ____________ food.
3. 我最喜欢的饮料是牛奶和果汁。 My ___________ ________ is __________ and _________.
4. 它们是健康的食物和饮料吗? ________ they _________food and _________
5. 土豆是健康食物。 Tomatoes ________ ________ ________.
三、完形填空
My name is Zhang Jing. I have a happy 1 . We are from China. Now my parents and I 2 in America. In the morning, we have 3 at home. We have bread, milk and eggs. 4 lunch, we don't eat at home. In the evening, we 5 a big dinner at home. We 6 jiaozi, chicken, rice and vegetables.
My favourite 7 is jiaozi. I like apples too. I eat 8 apple(s) a day—one in the morning and the other (另一个) in 9 afternoon. My father's favourite food is carrots and chicken. What about 10 mother Oh, her favourite food is rice. We all eat healthy food.
1. A. family B. school C. class D. friend
2. A. be B. am C. is D. are
3. A. breakfast B. lunch C. rice D. noodles
4. A. To B. For C. Of D. With
5. A. play B. have C. draw D. see
6. A. know B. buy C. get D. like
7. A. sport B. colour C. food D. drink
8. A. one B. two C. three D. four
9. A. the B. a C. an D. 不填
10. A. my B. your C. his D. her
四、阅读理解
A
What do you usually do in your free time Come and join(参加) our club!
Lessons Activities
Monday-Friday 17:30-19:30 Computer lessons Saturday and Sunday 8:00-19:00 Playing basketball and volleyball
Monday and Wednesday 20:00-21:30 Dance lessons Monday-Sunday 9:00-22:00 Swimming
Tuesday, Thursday and Friday 18:30-19:30 Cooking lessons The second and the last Saturdays of every month 19:00-21:30 Music time
1. People can't have computer lessons on in the club.
A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Friday D. Sunday
2. Betty is free after 19:30. She can take lessons in the club.
A. dance B. computer C. cooking D. swimming
3. A cooking lesson is long.
A. half an hour B. one hour
C. two hours D. two and a half hours
4. Ted wants to swim after playing basketball. He can go to the club on .
A. Tuesday B. Thursday C. Friday D. Sunday
5. How often can one enjoy music in the club
A. Twice a month. B. Twice a week.
C. Four times a month. D. Four times a week.
B
Dear Ann,
I'm very glad to get your letter. Thank you for telling me about your best friend Amy. In this letter I will tell you something about mine. My best friend is Julia. She comes from England. She is 13 years old, one year older than both of us. Julia is tall and slim. She has long, brown hair and blue eyes.
We always go to school together. We are not in the same grade. She is in Grade 8. She is very kind. All her classmates and teachers like her very much. Her favourite lessons are Art and Music. She is good at singing. She always teaches me to sing English songs. She also does well in swimming. We are members of the Swimming Club. Every Tuesday and Thursday, we go to the club. Julia is the best swimmer(游泳者) of the team. Our swimming coach(教练) Jean likes her very much.
Julia has a sister, Jenny. She is 20 years old. Jenny is a pretty girl. She has a flower shop. She is very busy every day. At weekends, we often go to help her in the shop. It's an interesting work. We can know many flowers. We always have a good time there.
Yours,
Lily
6. Lily's best friend is .
A. Julia B. Ann C. Jenny D. Amy
7. What does Julia look like
A. She is short but slim.
B. She has long and black hair.
C. She has brown hair and blue eyes.
D. She has long hair and brown eyes.
8. From the passage we know Ann is years old.
A. 11 B. 12 C. 13 D. 14
9. Julia every Tuesday and Thursday.
A. goes to the park with Jenny
B. teaches Lily to sing English songs
C. goes to the Swimming Club with Lily
D. goes to the flower shop with Jenny
10. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. Lily and Julia are good friends but not in the same grade.
B. Julia is good at singing and can sing many English songs.
C. Julia is the best swimmer of the swimming team.
D. Jenny is Lily's sister and she works in a flower shop.
五、阅读与表达(回答问题)
My name is Alice. I am 14 years old. I have good eating habits(饮食习惯).
For breakfast, I have two eggs and some bread. I don't like milk, but I have some milk too. Because milk is healthy. For lunch, I have rice with meat and vegetables. Chicken is my favourite meat. Carrots are my favourite vegetable. They are very healthy. I have vegetables and noodles for dinner. After dinner, I eat some fruit. Bananas and apples are my favourite fruit. What food don't I like Hamburgers! They aren't healthy.
Good eating habits help me to be healthy.
根据短文内容,完成下列小题。
1. How old is Alice
2. What's Alice's drink in the morning
3. What's Alice's favourite vegetable
4. Are oranges Alice's favourite fruit
5. What food doesn't Alice like
六、完成句子
1. 我们有一些猪肉吗? 没有。
_________ we ___________________________
No , ___________________.
2. 你们有一些土豆吗? 有。
_________ you___________________________
Yes, ___________________.
3. 我们的冰箱里没有胡萝卜。
We __________________________ in the fridge.
4. 鱼和蔬菜是健康的食品,但汉堡包不是。
Fish and vegetables ___________________________ healthy food.
5. 吃些水果,不要吃糖果和冰激淋。
__________ some fruit , ____________ candy __________ ice cream .
Keys:
一、单项选择
1-5 AADAD
二、翻译句子
1. Have, any fruit 2. Fish, vegetables are healthy 3. favorite drink, milk, juice 4.Are, healthy, drink 5. Are healthy food
三、完形填空
1-5 ADABB 6-10 DCBAA
四、阅读理解
1-5 DABDA 6-10 ACBCD
五、阅读与表达(回答问题)
1. She is 14 years old. 2. Milk.
3. Carrots. 4. No, they aren't.
5. Hamburgers.
六、完成句子
1. Have, got any pork , we haven’t 2. Have, got any potatoes, we have
3. haven’t got any carrots 4. are healthy food , but hamburgers aren’t
5. Eat, not , or
2