Unit 1 常考易错检测卷-小学英语五年级上册人教PEP版
一、词汇选择题
选出下列单词中不同类的一项。
1.A.tall B.polite C.kind
2.A.music B.math C.old
3.A.friendly B.young C.friend
4.A.helpful B.happy C.clever
5.A.short B.thin C.strict
二、单选题
6.—What’s he like ( )
—_____
A.He is a teacher. B.He's young. C.He likes apples.
7.Our PE teacher is tall _______ young. ( )
A.and B.but C.or
8.—Is your maths teacher young ( )
—No, he is _______.
A.strong B.thin C.old
9.Robin is _____ at home. ( )
A.helpful B.young C.old
10.Miss White is not strict. She is very _____. ( )
A.strong B.clever C.kind
11.Miss Zhang is ______ Chinese teacher. ( )
A.my B.me C.I
12.—Are they hard-working ( )
—_______
A.Yes, they do. B.No, they aren't. C.Yes, they can.
三、看图识词
看图写单词。
13. o____
14. y____
15. k____
16. h____
17. c____
18. s____
四、选词/短语填空
选词填空。
Who’s What’s but and
19.—______ the girl like
—She’s polite.
20.—______ that young woman
—She’s Miss Wang.
21.—Is your English teacher young
—Yes, ______ she is funny.
22.—Is your head teacher kind
—Yes, ______ sometimes he is strict.
五、排序题
23.读一读,给下列句子排序.
( )Wow! Cool!
( )Really What's she like
( )Do you know her
( )Hey, Chen Jie. Ms Lin will be our new science teacher.
( )Yes, she's my sister.
( )Is she strict
( )Yes, sometimes.
( )She's funny.
六、阅读选择
I have 3 new teachers. They are my English teacher, P.E. teacher and Chinese teacher. Miss Zhao is active. She's a university student. She's our English teacher. My P.E. teacher is Mr. Chen. He's tall and strong, and he's strict, too. Miss Sun is my Chinese teacher. She's quiet. She has long hair and big eyes, she’s very pretty, we all love her.
24.I have ___________ new teachers. ( )
A.two B.three C.four
25.Miss Zhao is my ___________ teacher. ( )
A.English B.Chinese C.P.E
26.Mr. Chen is ___________. ( )
A.tall B.strong C.tall and strong
27.Is my P.E. teacher strict ( )
A.Yes, she is. B.Yes, he is. C.No, he isn't.
28.Miss Sun is ___________. ( )
A.pretty B.active C.strict
七、阅读判断
Hi, I’ m David. I live in China now. I like the life (生活) here. I don’t have much homework every day. I have many friends. After school, I can play sports with them. We often play ping-pong together. The food here is very good. I like dumplings and noodles. I also like to drink green tea. It’s my favourite drink. My house isn’t far from my school. And there is a big garden in front of my house. Every day I walk to school, I love China.
29.David loves China. He lives in China now. ( )
30.After school, David can play sports with his friends. ( )
31.David likes dumplings and noodles. ( )
32.Juice is David’s favourite drink. ( )
33.There is a big garden behind the house. ( )
八、任务型阅读
I’m Zhang Li. I’m from China. I’m a student. There are fifty students in our class, twenty-eight boys and twenty-two girls. There is a foreign (外国的) student in our class. Her name is Mary. She is from the USA.She often helps us to speak English. We all like her. She likes eating bread and cakes. She likes drinking milk and orange juice. I like eating rice and drinking tea. We are very happy together.
34.There are _____ students in the class.
35.There are _____ boys and _____ girls in the class.
36.Mary is from _____.
37.Mary likes eating _____ and _____.
38.Mary likes drinking _____ and _____.
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参考答案:
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C
【解析】1.A高的,B有礼貌的,C和蔼的,BC都是表性格特征的形容词,A表外貌。故选A。
2.A音乐,B数学,C老的,AB都是名词,C是形容词。故选C。
3.A友善的,B年轻的,C朋友,AB都是形容词,C是名词。故选C。
4.A有帮助的,B高兴的,C聪明的,AC都是表性格特征的形容词,B表情绪。故选B。
5.A矮的,B瘦的,C严厉的,AB都是外表的形容词,C表性格特征。故选C。
6.B【详解】句意:他什么样?A他是一名老师。B他很年轻。C他喜欢苹果。根据问句可知答语回答性格或外貌特征,故选B。
7.A【详解】句意:我们的体育老师又高又年轻。tall和young是并列关系,用并列连词and连接,故选A。
8.C【详解】句意:—你的/你们的数学老师是年轻的吗?—不,他是______。A强壮的,B瘦的,C老的,根据答句句意可知,数学老师不是年轻的,young的反义词是old,故选C。
9.A【详解】句意:罗宾在家很______。A有帮助的,B年轻的,C老的,helpful符合句意,故选A。
10.C【详解】句意:怀特老师不是非常的严格。她是非常______。A强壮的,B聪明的,C善良的,根据句意可知,她是善良的。故选C。
11.A【详解】句意:张老师是我的语文老师。A我的,形容词性物主代词;B我,人称代词宾格;C我,人称代词主格;该空做teacher的定语,用形容词性物主代词。故选A。
12.B【详解】句意:他们工作努力吗?Are they引导的一般疑问句否定回答是No, they aren't. 故选B。
13.old#ld 14.young##oung 15.kind##ind 16.helpful##elpful 17.clever##lever 18.shy##hy
【解析】13.图片上是一位老人,根据图片及首字母o,可知考查形容词old,年老的,故答案为old。
14.图片上是一个年轻的人,根据图片及首字母y,可知考查形容词young,年轻的,故答案为young。
15.图片上是一位和蔼的女人,根据图片及首字母k,可知考查形容词kind,和蔼的,故答案为kind。
16.图片上是一位帮家长干活的男孩,他是有帮助的,根据图片及首字母h,可知考查形容词helpful,有帮助的,故答案为helpful。
17.图片上是一个聪明的男孩,根据图片及首字母c,可知考查形容词clever,聪明的,故答案为clever。
18.图片上是一个害羞的小女孩,根据图片及首字母s,可知考查形容词shy,害羞的,故答案为shy。
19.What’s 20.Who’s 21.and 22.but
【解析】19.答语意为她是有礼貌的。问句意为那个女孩怎么样?应用疑问词what来引导,故答案为What’s。
20.答语意为她是王老师。询问某人,应用疑问词who来引导,故答案为Who’s。
21.问句意为你的英语老师年轻吗?答语意为是的,并且她很风趣。结合语境可知,此处应用and,意为并且,故答案为and。
22.问句意为你的班主任和善吗?答语意为是的,但是他有时候很严格。结合语境可知,此处应用but,意为但是,故答案为but。
23. 8 2 6 1 7 4 5 3【解析】略
24.B 25.A 26.C 27.B 28.A
【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了我的三位新老师的外貌特征。
24.句意:我有____新老师。A二;B三;C四;根据短文中的I have 3 new teachers.可知我有三位新老师,故选B。
25.句意:赵小姐是我的_____老师。A英语;B语文;C体育;根据短文中的Miss Zhao is active. She's a university student. She's our English teacher.可知赵小姐是我的英语老师,故选A。
26.句意:陈先生是_____。A高的;B强壮的;C又高又强壮;根据短文中的My P.E. teacher is Mr. Chen. He's tall and strong, and he's strict, too. 可知陈先生又高又强壮,故选C。
27.句意:我的体育老师严格吗?A是的,她是。B是的,他是。C不,他不是。根据短文中的My P.E. teacher is Mr. Chen. He's tall and strong, and he's strict, too.可知我的体育老师是严格的?答语为肯定回答,体育老师为男性,主语用人称代词he代替,故选B。
28.句意:孙小姐是_____。A漂亮的;B活跃的;C严格的;根据短文中的Miss Sun is my Chinese teacher. She's quiet. She has long hair and big eyes, she’s very pretty, we all love her.可知孙小姐是漂亮的,故选A。
【点睛】
29.T 30.T 31.T 32.F 33.F
【导语】本文主要讲大卫在中国的生活以及他现在非常喜欢中国的生活。
29.句意:大卫爱中国。他现在住在中国。由短文 I live in China now. I love China.可知大卫爱中国,他现在住在中国。故答案为T。
30.句意:放学后,大卫和他的朋友们做运动。由短文After school, I can play sports with them.可知,放学后,大卫和他的朋友们做运动,故答案为T。
31.句意:大卫喜欢饺子和面条。由短文I like dumplings and noodles.可知大卫喜欢饺子和面条,故答案为T。
32.句意:果汁是大卫最喜欢的饮料。由短文I also like to drink green tea. It’s my favourite drink.可知绿茶是大卫最喜欢的饮料,故答案为F。
33.句意:在房子后面有一个大花园。由短文And there is a big garden in front of my house.可知房子前面有一个大花园,故答案为F。
34.fifty / 50 35. twenty-eight / 28 twenty-two / 22 36.the USA 37. bread cakes 38. milk orange juice
【分析】本篇文章介绍了张丽和她的朋友玛丽的一些情况。
34.句意:在班上有_____名学生。根据文章There are fifty students in our class, twenty-eight boys and twenty-two girls. 得知班上有五十名学生。故答案为fifty / 50。
35.句意:班上有______名男生和_____名女生。根据文章There are fifty students in our class, twenty-eight boys and twenty-two girls. 得知28名男生和22名女生。故答案为twenty-eight / 28;twenty-two / 22。
36.句意:玛丽来自_____。根据文章 Her name is Mary. She is from the USA. 得知玛丽来自美国。故答案为the USA。
37.句意;玛丽喜欢吃______和_______。根据文章She likes eating bread and cakes.得知玛丽喜欢吃面包和蛋糕。故答案为bread;cakes。
38.句意:玛丽喜欢喝______和______。根据文章She likes drinking milk and orange juice. 得知玛丽喜欢喝牛奶喝橙汁。故答案为milk;orange juice。
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