Unit 1 单元检测题 2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册（含答案）

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation 单元检测题
I.单项选择
( )1.---- did Mary go on vacation --She went to London.
A.What B.When C.How D.Where
( )2.Dear classmates,may I have your attention,please I have to tell you.
important something B.important anything
C.something important D.anything important
( )3.Water is important to ,so there are many water festivals around the world.
A.everyone B.nobody C.somebody D.something
( )4.If you want to know something about Miss Green,you'd better ask her .
A.yourself B.myself C.himself D.herself
( )5.---He didn't come to school he was ill. ---No, the heavy rain.
A.because,because of B.because,because
C.because of,because D.because of,because of
( )6.The dress isn't for me to wear.Please show me a big one.
A.enough big B.big enough C.small enough D.enough small
( )7.The lady wanted to know here ten years ago.
A.what was life B.what life was like C.how was life D.how was life like
( )8.What hot weather!We decided a trip.
A.to have B.not to have C.to not have D.not having
( )9.Tina stopped because she forgot her keys.
A.to walk,bring B.to walk,to bring C.walking,bringing D.walking,to bring
( )10.It was difficult that of us could work it out.
A.very,a few B.too,few C.so,few D.so,quite a few
Ⅱ.完形填空
It was a Friday evening.I 1 at the bus stop after school when a car stopped and the drive opened the door.It was my 2 ."Quick,get in!"he told me.I was very surprised,but I did as he said.At first,I was worried that something 3 happened.Then,I noticed my mother.She was also 4 the car and on the back seat.There were some big bags of clothes and 5 food.My father was driving the car,but he was not driving home.He was driving out of the town.
" 6 are we going "I asked.
It was a warm evening and many people walked along the road.It was the 7 day of term.Did my parents have a big surprise for me We were going somewhere special- 8 where
The next thing I can remember is falling asleep.When I 9 up,I saw the sea.We were at the beach.My father was smiling."Here we are,"he said,"the summer holiday 10 now!"
( )1.A.decided B.tried C.waited D.sat
( )2.A.father B.mother C.brother D.sister
( )3.A.exciting B.important C.interesting D.bad
( )4.A.in B.drove C.by D.on
( )5.A.lot of B.no C.much D.few
( )6.A.How B.Where C.What D.When
( )7.A.first B.best C.worst D.last
( )8.A.or B.and C.but D.so
( )9.A.stood B.stayed C.looked D.woke
( )10.A.started B.starts C.ends D.ended
Ⅲ.阅读理解A篇为选择题，B篇为六选五。
A
Many people don't like to stay at home during holidays.They want to go out to see something different or do something exciting.People from the country go to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays.During the holidays,trains,buses and planes are all very busy.It is very hard to buy train or plane tickets.So many people take cars or buses for travelling.
Last May Day my family went to the country by car for our holiday.
There was too much traffic on the road.So we had to move very slowly.It took us about an hour to get out of the town.After some time,we came to a farm.It was clean and beautiful.The animals were so cute, we decided it was a nice place for a picnic,so we stopped and took the food,fruit and drinks out of the car. We sat down under a big green tree and began to eat.Suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain.We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car.Then we drove back home.What a bad trip it was!
( )1.Many people don't like to stay at home during holidays because
A.they have much money B.the weather is pretty good
C.they want to do something important D.they want to see something new
( )2.The writer's family went to for their holiday last May Day.
A.a beautiful park B.the country C.the city D.the town
( )3.Last May Day the family trip was
A.good B.relaxing C.interesting D.bad
( )4.How did the writer's family go to the country
A.By bike B.By car C.By train D.On foot
( )5.What happened when the family began to eat
A.A tiger came out. B.The farm was too dirty to eat.
C.A strong wind blew and soon it rained. D.An accident happened.
B
阅读短文，从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。
Last summer holiday,Aunt Emily took us to a safari park. 6
I was very happy to go as I had never been to a safari park before.It's a very interesting park,full of animals running freely.
When we got there at night,we bought our tickets and drove into the park. 7 But to get to the lion's place we had to go through the monkey land first.The monkeys climbed all over the car,ate apples and bananas,and threw all kinds of things at us. 8
Anyway,we went on our way to the lions' place in the car because lions could be dangerous.
9 The next thing we knew,it was on the bonnet ()It looked calm but we felt scared.Aunt Emily started to call for help.The kids started crying. 10 I sounded the horn()but nobody heard us.
In the end a guard arrived in his car,and the lion just got off our car.
A.They seemed very unfriendly.
B.It is a good place to see animals in the daytime.
C.Only my brother,George,stayed cool.
D.It is not far from Liverpool.
E.A lion came up very close to us
F.We were very excited to see the lions first.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
IV,综合填空
A.用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次.1
1.I to help the old people and the sick kids if I am free.
2.I had a dream last night.I I was in the sky.
3.Bill eating vegetables.I think it is not good for his health.
4.She found it difficult which book to buy.
5.--You are in a hurry.Where are you going -To the cinema.Jim for me there!
B.根据所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。
6.Her grandfather was one of the best (商人)in the past.
7.What nice model planes!Did you make them by (你自己),children
8.They took their (雨伞)because it seemed to rain.
9.The speech was so long that everyone felt (厌倦的).
10.Mark has a good habit of keeping (日记).
V.综合运用
Last Sunday we had a 1 (wonder)trip.My father,my mother and I went to summer camp.We went to the mountains.First we 2 (arrive)at the foot of the mountain by bus.In the middle of the mountain there was a river.The water was clean.I washed my face 3 the water.It was warm.There 4 (be)some fish in the river.In the mountain there were many flowers and plants. We watched the beautiful flowers while climbing.It was 5 (enjoy).At 12 o'clock,many people got together,and they were very busy.We 6 (make)our lunch in the mountain.The food we cook was delicious,and we liked it very much.After lunch,we 7 (decide)to go on our trip.At last,we got to the 8 (顶部)of the mountain.When I looked at the people 9 (在..的下面)，I felt proud(自豪)of 10 (I).We really had a good time.
2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
VI.阅读表达
A
Betty,
I hope you're well.I'm on holiday in London with my friend Grace.We arrived by plane on Monday and took a taxi to our hotel.I went for a walk in Hyde Park but Grace didn't go with me because she was tired and① she wanted to eat some food first.
Then on Tuesday we saw the clock,Big Ben,and Buckingham Palace.I bought my parents some
presents but Grace didn't buy anything!The next day we visited the British Museum and had dinner in a Chinese restaurant.On Thursday morning we relaxed.Then we went to Tower Bridge on the River Thames and looked at the city.It's very big!②Finally I did some shopping and she listened to a concert in the park.I came back to the hotel and read the newspaper.Then I wrote some postcards and sent some emails.I took lots of photos and I'm sending them with this email to you.Tomorrow we're going home by plane.The holiday was short,but it was wonderful!Say hello to your parents.
Julie
1.回答问题
(1)How did Julie and Grace go to London for a holiday
(2)What did they do on Wednesday
2.在①处填入适当单词，使句意完整
3.将②处划线句子译为汉语
4.根据短文内容，完成句子，每空一词
(1)I some presents my parents but Grace bought .
(2)We are going to home tomorrow,it was a but holiday.
B
Last week I went to Corsica with my friends on vacation.It was my first visit to the island!We took the ship from Toulon,France,to the city Ajaccio.Although Toulon and Ajaccio seemed quite close,it took us eight hours.We chatted and played card games to kill time.
When we got there,I got a surprise because of the weather.It was already October!But we just needed to wear T-shirts and shorts.We went to the beach to enjoy the sunshine and some of my friends even went swimming in the sea.The Corsican scenery was so beautiful.We had a picnic,went for a long walk along the coast and took lots of pictures.
Ajaccio is famous for being Nepoleon's birthplace,so we also went to the Maison Bonaparte.It was the home of the Bonaparte family.In fact,it was a museum when we visited it.
One day we took the local train to another beautiful city named Corte.We visited the citadel(城堡)and the museum where we learnt more about Corsican history and enjoyed the beautiful views of the city.
At the end of the trip,we were very sad to leave and I hope to return to Corsica again some day.
5.从文中找出scenery的同义词
6.回答问题How was the weather in Ajaccio
7写出划线单词it指代的内容
8.从文中找出I felt surprised about the weather when I arrived there,的同义句
9.完成句子，每空一词
Last week my friends and I went to Corsica by .It took us 8 hours from
to Ajaccio.It is famous because Nepoleon was there.One day we went to and we visited the museum and the .We learned and enjoyed a lot.
10.请给短文拟一个恰当的标题
VII.翻译句子
1.食物怎么样？所有东西尝起来真的很好。
2.我们看不到下面的任何东西因为糟糕的天气。
3.我们没有伞和食物，所以我们又湿又饿。
4.很少的学生每天写日记。
5.在到达顶部前，我们又走了两个小时。
Ⅷ.书面表达
假如你是林青，去年夏天你和你的父母一起去北京度假，参观过很多地方。以My Vacation为题目，写一篇短文。
内容包括：l,天气和活动；2.旅游景点(the Great Wall,the Palace Museum,Tian'anmen Square,
Beijing Hutong).:,3.个人感受。词数：80词左右，
My Vacation
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation 单元检测题
I.单项选择1-5DCADA6-10BBBDC
Ⅱ.完形填空 1-5CADAC 6-10BBBDB
Ⅲ.阅读理解A篇为选择题，B篇为六选五。A)DBDBC B)BFAEC
IV,综合填空
A.用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次.1will try 2 felt like 3 dislikes 4 to decide 5 is waiting
dislike,feel like,try,wait,decide
B.根据所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。6traders7 yourselves 8 umbrellas 9 bored 10 diaries
V.综合运用1wonderful 2 arrived 3 with 4 were 5 enjoyable 6made 7 decided 8 top 9 below 10 myself
VI.阅读表达A)1By plane /They visited the British Museum and had dinner in a Chinese restaurant.2hungry 3最后我逛了一些，她在公园里听了一场音乐会 4 bought/for nothing return short wonderful B)5 views 6warm 7The Maison Bonaparte 8 When we got there,I got a surprise because of the weather 9ship /Toulon,France / Nepoleon's birthplace /Corte 10 The trip to Corsica
VII.翻译句子1How about food Everything tasted really good. 2. We couldn't see anything below because of the bad weather. 3. We didn't have umbrellas and food so we were wet and hungry. 4. Very few students keep a journal every day. 5. Before reaching the top, we walked for another two hours