人教版八年级上册 Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 单元检测题（含答案）

2022-2023学年人教新目标英语八年级上册
Unit 2单元检测题(含答案)
一、单项选择。
1. Coca cola is ______, and it's not good for your ______.
A. healthily; health B. unhealthy; health C. unhealthy; healthy D. health; health
2. ______ she is young, ______ she knows a lot.
A. Although；but B. Though；but C. Although；/ D. /；/
3. When we went ____ the street, we should be careful.
A. pass B. through C. across D. in
4. He knows five languages ______ English and Japanese.
A．are like　 B．such as C．such like　　　 D．as such
5. The dog ______ because of illness（疾病）.
A．death　　 B．died C．die D．dead
6. It is raining hard, ______, I should go to school now.
A．but B．yet C．however D．although
7. Jack is very lazy. He _____ works.
A．hard B．hardly C．hard ever D．hardly never
8. —______ does he go to Beijing
—Never.
A．How B．How often C．How about D．When
9. _______ of the actors in Running Man is over forty years old.
A. Some B. Many C. None D. Neither
10. I ______ shop on Saturdays.
A．finally B．almost C．usually D．nearly
二、完形填空。
Tony was a middle school student. He liked 1 . In the evening, he always watched TV to 11 :00 p.m. The next day, he 2 late and didn’t have breakfast. He didn’t like 3 . He often felt tired, 4 he didn’t think it was a big problem.
One day, he had a 5 test in a P.E. class. All his classmates ran 6 , but only he was slow. He was not happy with that. After class, he asked 7 friend Jim for help. Jim said Tony was in bad health. He told Tony to 8 his bad habits and start good ones.
Tony listened to him. Now he 9 stays up late. He usually gets up 10 and has a good breakfast. After school, he always plays sports with his friends.
Now he feels well every day and does well in all his subjects.
1. A. reading books B. watching TV C. shopping online D. doing housework
2. A. ate out B. put up C. woke up D. got lost
3. A. exercising B. cooking C. waiting D. sleeping
4. A. so B. but C. if D. and
5. A. singing B. jumping C. dancing D. running
6. A. fast B. slowly C. long D. short
7. A. her B. your C. his D. my
8. A. stop B. save C. pick D. use
9. A. usually B. often C. always D. never
10. A. late B. early C. soon D. hard
三、阅读理解。
A
There are 45 students in our class. I have made a survey, 36 students say they like to exercise. Most boys play basketball together twice a week. But girls think basketball is difficult for them, they would like to play volleyball together twice a week. My friend, Tonny, is good at running. He runs fastest (最快) in our class. He runs for 30 minutes on the playground every evening before he goes to bed. Is it interesting Gray is good at swimming. He goes to the swimming club three times a month in winter and three times a week in summer. So he’s pretty healthy. Some of my classmates have good eating habits. They eat both meat and vegetables. 70% of them drink milk every day. 15 students say they drink milk three or four times a week. But some students like to eat junk food, especially Sally. What’s worse (更糟糕的) is that she doesn’t like to exercise, so she is very fat. She always says “ I’m going to lose weight tomorrow.”
1. How often do most boys play basketball ______
A. Every day B. Twice a day C. Twice a week D. Twice a month
2.Why do the girl dislike to play basketball ______
A. Because they have no time.
B. Because they think it’s not easy.
C. Because they don’t like to play with the boys.
D. Because they don’t like to exercise
3.When does Tonny often run for 30 minutes ______
A.every morning B. every evening
C. every evening before he goes to bed D. every afternoon
4. How often does Gray swim in winter ______
A. three times a month B. three times a week
C. hardly ever D. it’s not mentioned(提到)in the passage
5.Why is Sally so fat ______
A.Because she doesn’t like to exercise.
B. Because she likes to eat junk food every much.
C. Because she eats too much meat, but doesn’t exercise.
D. Both A and B.
B
Cathy is 1.53 meters tall, but she is 160 pounds. She decides to lose weight (减肥). She goes to the doctor, and the doctor gives her the following advice.
Exercise:
● Run for 30 minutes every morning.
● Swim twice a week.
● Go to work on foot instead of (而不是) by bus.
● Take a walk after supper every day.
Diet:
● Have a glass of milk and an egg for breakfast.
● Eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat for lunch.
● Eat only fruit for supper three times a week.
● Never eat junk food.
● Drink at least eight glasses of water every day.
6. The doctor gives Cathy _______ pieces of advice on Exercise and _______ pieces of advice on Diet.
A. five; four B. four; four C. four; five D. five; five
7. Cathy needs to run for _______ every day.
A. twenty minutes B. half an hour C. an hour D. forty minutes
8. Cathy needs to go swimming _______ .
A. twice a week B. once a week C. every day D. three times a week
9. We can infer(推断) that Cathy probably goes to work _______ before she goes to the doctor.
A. on foot B. by bike C. by bus D. by car
10. According to the doctor's advice, Cathy _______.
A. should drink a glass of milk and eat two eggs for breakfast
B. should drink a glass of milk before going to bed
C. can eat junk food once a month
D. should eat only fruit for supper three times a week
四、任务型阅读。
Last week my class asked students in other class some questions about the free time activities. The results are as follows.
It is 1 (surprise) that ninety-five percent of students love the Internet. They almost surf the Internet every day. The other percent of the students go online for homework. They use it at least two to three times a week. （5）Most students use the computer for fun and not for homework.
We found that 100 percent of the students have to do their homework after school. Sixty percent of them do the homework for two hours. Only about fifteen percent can finish it in one hour. Five percent can’t finish the homework on time. They will go to the school to copy others’ the next morning.
To our surprise, only eight percent of the students exercise. They play soccer or basketball on weekends. Two percent play ping-pang twice a week.
It is necessary for us to keep healthy. So we’d better exercise more in our free time.
1.用单词的适当形式填空。____________
2. How often do the students play ping-pong
______________________________________________________
3. What percent of the students do the homework for two hours
______________________________________________________
4. What will the students do if they can’t finish the homework on time
______________________________________________________
5. 将划线句子翻译成汉语。
______________________________________________________
五、补全对话。
根据对话内容，从方框内选择适当的选项补全对话，有两个多余选项。
A: Hello, Jim. 1._______
B: Oh, yes, I like it very much.
A: Well. 2._______
B: Twice a week.
A: Who do you play basketball with
B: I play it with my friends.
A: 3._______
B: For about an hour.
A: 4._______
B: On Tuesday and Friday afternoon.
A: Do you like watching basketball match
B: Yes, very much.
A: Tomorrow is Sunday. Would you like to go and watch a basketball match with me
B: 5._______ but I have to do my homework on Sunday.
A. Yes, I would, B. How often do you play basketball C. Yes, I’d like to, D. How long do you play basketball every time E. Do you like playing basketball F. No, I wouldn’t, G. When do you usually play basketball
六、单词拼写。
根据句意和首字母提示，补全单词。
1.He never goes to a d_______ for teeth cleaning.
2.Don’t eat too much j_______ food ,it’s bad for your health.
3.—What’s your favorite p_______
—Animal World.
4.He watches TV t_______ a week,on Saturday and Sunday.
5.After the accident, she could h_______ speak.
七、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。
1. The boy eats junk food three times a week.（就划线部分提问）
_______ _______ does the boy eat junk food
2. Mike always watches TV on school night. （变为否定句）
Mike _______ _______ TV on school night.
3. The students are playing soccer in the park. （就划线部分提问）
What _______ the students _______ in the park
4. John did his homework last night. （变为否定句）
John _______ _______ his homework last night.
5. There’s some milk in the glass.（变为一般凝问句）
_______ there _______ milk in the glass
八、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
1. 我们一个月考一次试。
We have an exam _______ _______ _______.
2. 每年它要接待超过75万的游客。
Every year it receives _______ _______ 750,000 visitors.
3. 我几乎不运动。
I _______ _______ exercise.
4.像打篮球这样的锻炼是有趣的。
Exercise _______ _______ playing basketball is fun.
5.她的母亲要他每天都喝牛奶。
His mother _______ _______ _______ _______ milk every day. 41. once a month
九、书面表达。
假设某英文网站正在对大家的生活方式作调查。请根据下面的问题结合自己的实际情况,写篇短文介绍一下你的生活方式,发表在该网站上。
1. How often do you exercise
2. What sports do you play
3. What do you often eat
4. How often do you do housework
5. When do you usually go to bed
要求：
1. 语句通顺、逻辑连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 不少于60词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My name is Nick. ____________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、1-5BCCBB 6-10CBBCC
二、1-5BCABD 6-10ACADB
三、1-5CBCAD 6-10CBACD
四、1.Surprising
2.Twice a week.
3.Sixty percent
4.They will go to the school to copy others’ the next morning.
5.大部分学生上网是为了娱乐，而不是为了作业。
五、1-5EBDGC
六、1.dentist 2.junk 3.program 4.twice 5.hardly
七、1.How often 2.never watches 3.are doing 4.didn’t do 5.Is any
八、1.once a month 2. more than 3. hardly ever 4. such as 5. wants him to drink
九、
My name is Nick. I do exercise four times a week. I like running in the morning. And sometimes I play basketball after school. I often eat vegetables and fish. I hardly ever eat junk food because I dislike it, but I usually drink cola. I do housework three times a week. I often go to bed at 10 o’clock. I sleep about eight hours every day. I think I have a healthy lifestyle, but I should drink less cola.