2022年陕西省安康市岚皋县小升初英语试卷
一、听力部分(共20分)
1.(5分)请按你所听到的句子顺序给其相对应的图片标上序号(①﹣⑤)。读两遍。
2.(5分)请选出与你所听到的句子相对应的答语。读两遍。
(1)A.It was small but nice. B.It was far from my home.
(2)A.He was a businessman. B.He works at the zoo.
(3)A.It was fun. B.On foot.
(4)A.She watched a TV show. B.She wanted to ice﹣skate.
(5)A.It's 5 tons. B.It's 21 metres tall.
3.(10分)听短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的打"√",不符合的打"×"。读两遍。
(1)Amy likes going camping with her family.
(2)Amy and her brother went fishing last Sunday.
(3)Amy didn't eat any fish for dinner last Sunday.
(4)Amy saw the stars in the sky last Sunday.
(5)Amy had a good time last Sunday.
二、根据句意及汉语提示补全单词,使下列句子恢复完整。(每小题2分,共12分)
4.(2分)Here are my c books(连环画册).
5.(2分)Don't jump or run on the g (草坪).
6.(2分)My sister had a c (感冒) last night.
7.(2分)Zhang Peng is t (更瘦的) than Wu Binbin.
8.(2分)Father's Day is on the t (第三的) Sunday in June.
9.(2分)Chen Jie went to the farm and r (骑) a horse today.
三、请从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的一项完成各小题。(每小题2分,共16分)
10.(2分)Students should eat lunch in the .( )
A.library B.computer room
C.dining hall D.cinema
11.(2分)She was ill.So she at home and slept all weekend.( )
A.stayed B.had C.swam D.climbed
12.(2分)I'm very interested in science,so I want to be a ______.( )
A.postman B.scientist C.coach D.cook
13.(2分)﹣I'm thirteen years old.
﹣Oh.You are than me.I'm fourteen years old.( )
A.bigger B.older C.younger D.faster
14.(2分)﹣Do you often on the weekend?
﹣Yes,I do.It can make my body strong.( )
A.watch TV B.go cycling
C.go shopping D.do homework
15.(2分)I some fresh food in the restaurant three days ago.( )
A.eats B.am eating C.ate D.will eat
16.(2分)If you feel angry,you should take a deep breath and count ten.( )
A.for B.to C.in D.on
17.(2分)﹣ pencils are longer?
﹣My sister's.( )
A.Who B.What C.How D.Whose
四、按要求完成下列各题。(每小题2分,共12分)
18.(2分)you, heavy , are, how (?)
19.(2分)don't/ on Tuesday/ Students/ maths/ have/ . (连词成句)
20.(2分)My feet are bigger than Mike's. (写出同义句)
21.(2分)Was there a gym in your school at that time? (作否定回答)
22.(2分)We are seeing a film now. (用 the day before yesterday 替代 now改写句子)
23.(2分)I bought these gifts last holiday. (对划线部分提问)
五、请将方框中符合对话情境的句子填写在相应的横线上,使对话恢复完整。其中有两项是多余的。(共15分)
24.(15分)请将方框中符合对话情境的句子填写在相应的横线上,使对话恢复完整。其中有两项是多余的。
And the boy looks younger.Did you take any pictures?Both of you are strong.Salad is my favourite.I like badminton best.Who did you go with?I went to the park.
A:Hi,John!Where did you go this morning?
B:(1) .It was beautiful.
A:(2)
B:Sure.Look at this one.
A:It's pretty. (3) Who is he?
B:My new friend.His name is Robin.
A:I see. (4)
B:Yes.We often play sports together.
A:What's your favourite sport?
B:(5)
六、阅读短文,根据短文内容选出能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的一个最佳答案。(共15分)
25.(15分)阅读短文,根据短文内容选出正确的一项完成各小题。
Hello!My name is Lara.I had a happy summer holiday because I did many interesting things.First,I visited my grandparents and ate much delicious food.Then,my parents and I went to Xiamen.It's a little far,so we went there by plane.We went to the beach and I watched the ships there.Finally,I went to the zoo with my sister.I was very happy.Because I saw lots of animals.They were very lovely.So I took pictures of all the animals.I liked the pandas best.They were cute and clever.My sister liked them,too.
I had a wonderful summer holiday this year.What about you?Can you tell me something about your holiday?
(1)Did Lara have a good time over the summer holiday?
A.We don't know.
B.Yes,she did.
C.No,she didn't.
(2)Where did Lara watch the ships in Xiamen?
A.On the beach.
B.In the hotel.
C.On the plane.
(3)Lara and her went to the zoo.
A.grandparents
B.friends
C.sister
(4)What animals did Lara's sister like?
A.Giraffes.
B.Monkeys.
C.Pandas.
(5)Lara didn't over the summer holiday.
A.take pictures
B.play with her friends
C.eat any delicious food
七、书面表达。(共10分)
26.(10分)转眼间就要小学毕业了,还记得刚进入校园时的自己是什么样子吗?和现在的自己发生了什么不一样的变化呢?假如你是Ella,请你根据下面的图片内容写篇短文,描述一下你之前和现在的变化吧!
要求:1.所写内容须包含图片中的信息,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.不少于六句话。
2022年陕西省安康市岚皋县小升初英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力部分(共20分)
1.(5分)请按你所听到的句子顺序给其相对应的图片标上序号(①﹣⑤)。读两遍。
【分析】略
【解答】③①②⑤④
【点评】略
2.(5分)请选出与你所听到的句子相对应的答语。读两遍。
(1)A.It was small but nice. B.It was far from my home.
(2)A.He was a businessman. B.He works at the zoo.
(3)A.It was fun. B.On foot.
(4)A.She watched a TV show. B.She wanted to ice﹣skate.
(5)A.It's 5 tons. B.It's 21 metres tall.
【分析】略
【解答】AABAB
【点评】略
3.(10分)听短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的打"√",不符合的打"×"。读两遍。
(1)Amy likes going camping with her family.
(2)Amy and her brother went fishing last Sunday.
(3)Amy didn't eat any fish for dinner last Sunday.
(4)Amy saw the stars in the sky last Sunday.
(5)Amy had a good time last Sunday.
【分析】略
【解答】√××√√
【点评】略
二、根据句意及汉语提示补全单词,使下列句子恢复完整。(每小题2分,共12分)
4.(2分)Here are my c omic books(连环画册).
【分析】这些是我的连环画册。
【解答】该题考查翻译填空。连环画册翻译成comic books。
故答案为:comic。
【点评】解答该题的关键是积累英语词汇,结合相关语法知识作答。
5.(2分)Don't jump or run on the g rass (草坪).
【分析】不要在草坪上跳或跑。
【解答】该题考查翻译填空。草坪grass,不可数名词。.
故答案为:grass。
【点评】解答该题的关键是积累英语词汇,结合相关语法知识作答。
6.(2分)My sister had a c old (感冒) last night.
【分析】我姐姐昨天晚上得了感冒。
【解答】该题考查翻译填空。感冒cold,have a cold患感冒。
故答案为:cold。
【点评】解答该题的关键是积累英语词汇,结合相关语法知识作答。
7.(2分)Zhang Peng is t hinner (更瘦的) than Wu Binbin.
【分析】张鹏比吴斌斌瘦。
【解答】该题考查短语翻译。瘦的thin,than用于比较级形式thinner。
故答案为:thinner。
【点评】解答该题的关键是积累英语词汇,结合相关语法知识作答。
8.(2分)Father's Day is on the t hird (第三的) Sunday in June.
【分析】父亲节在六月的第三个星期日。
【解答】该题考查短语翻译。第三,序数词,翻译成third。
故答案为:third。
【点评】解答该题的关键是积累英语词汇,结合相关语法知识作答。
9.(2分)Chen Jie went to the farm and r ode (骑) a horse today.
【分析】陈杰今天去农场骑马。
【解答】该题考查短语翻译。骑翻译成ride,从went判断是一般过去时,使用rode。
故答案为:rode。
【点评】解答该题的关键是积累英语词汇,结合相关语法知识作答。
三、请从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的一项完成各小题。(每小题2分,共16分)
10.(2分)Students should eat lunch in the .( )
A.library B.computer room
C.dining hall D.cinema
【分析】学生们应该在餐厅吃午饭。
【解答】考查名词词义辨析。句意为"学生们应该在______吃午饭。",C选项dining hall"餐厅"符合。A选项library为"图书馆",B选项computer room为"电脑室",D选项cinema为"电影院"。
故选:C。
【点评】准确理解句子,按照含义选择适当表达。
11.(2分)She was ill.So she at home and slept all weekend.( )
A.stayed B.had C.swam D.climbed
【分析】她生病了。所以她整个周末待在家并且睡觉。
【解答】考查常用动词的辨析。句意为"她生病了。所以她整个周末______在家并且睡觉。",A选项stayed"待、停留"符合。B选项had为"有",C选项swam为"游泳",D选项climbed为"爬"。
故选:A。
【点评】准确理解句子,按照含义选择适当表达。
12.(2分)I'm very interested in science,so I want to be a ______.( )
A.postman B.scientist C.coach D.cook
【分析】我对科学非常感兴趣,所以我想成为一名科学家。
【解答】考查名词词义辨析。句意为"我对科学非常感兴趣,所以我想成为一名_______。",B选项scientist"科学家"符合。A选项postman为"邮递员",C选项coach为"教练",D选项cook为"厨师"。
故选:B。
【点评】准确理解句子,按照含义选择适当表达。
13.(2分)﹣I'm thirteen years old.
﹣Oh.You are than me.I'm fourteen years old.( )
A.bigger B.older C.younger D.faster
【分析】﹣我十三岁了。
﹣哦。你比我小,我十四岁。
【解答】考查形容词的比较级。根据I'm fourteen years old.可知说的是年龄,应该使用young或者old,再根据I'm thirteen years old.判断说的应该是年龄小,young的比较级是younger。
故选:C。
【点评】考查形容词比较级和最高级,要求熟悉课本所学,掌握句意,结合语法知识,辨析选项,确定答案,完成题目。
14.(2分)﹣Do you often on the weekend?
﹣Yes,I do.It can make my body strong.( )
A.watch TV B.go cycling
C.go shopping D.do homework
【分析】﹣在周末你经常骑自行车吗?
﹣是的。它能使我的身体变强壮。
【解答】考查动词短语。It can make my body strong."它能使我的身体变强壮。"表明此处在谈论的是体育运动,B选项go cycling"骑自行车"符合。A选项watch TV为"看电视",C选项go shopping为"去购物",D选项do homework为"做作业"。
故选:B。
【点评】准确理解句子,按照含义选择适当表达。
15.(2分)I some fresh food in the restaurant three days ago.( )
A.eats B.am eating C.ate D.will eat
【分析】三天前我在餐馆吃了一些新鲜食物。
【解答】考查动词的过去式。three days ago"三天前"表明在描述过去发生的事情,要用动词的过去式构成一般过去时,C选项ate为eat"吃"的过去式,符合。A选项eats为第三人称单数形式,构成一般现在时,B选项am eating为现在进行时,D选项will eat为一般将来时。
故选:C。
【点评】准确理解句子,判断时态并使用动词的适当形式。
16.(2分)If you feel angry,you should take a deep breath and count ten.( )
A.for B.to C.in D.on
【分析】如果你感觉生气,你应该深呼吸并且数到十。
【解答】考查介词的辨析。count to"数到……"为常见短语,句意为"如果你感觉生气,你应该深呼吸并且数到十。"符合。A选项for为"对于、为了",C选项in为"在……里",D选项on为"在……上"。
故选:B。
【点评】准确理解句子,按照含义选择适当的介词。
17.(2分)﹣ pencils are longer?
﹣My sister's.( )
A.Who B.What C.How D.Whose
【分析】﹣谁的铅笔更长?
﹣我姐姐的。
【解答】考查疑问词的辨析。A.谁;B.什么;C.怎么;D.在哪里。根据答语:我姐姐的。可知是询问谁的。即问句是:谁的铅笔更长?疑问词要填Whose。
故选:D。
【点评】分析各选项的含义,理解问题的句意,结合思维逻辑,选出答案。
四、按要求完成下列各题。(每小题2分,共12分)
18.(2分)you, heavy , are, how (?)
How heavy are you?
【分析】你多重?
【解答】考查连词成句,首先根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合的句子为一般现在时的特殊疑问句,组合的句意:你有多重?How heavy 多重,特殊疑问词,提出疑问,放于句首;are是,系动词,引导一般疑问句,放在特殊疑问词后;you你,做主语,放于系动词后,结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。
故答案为:How heavy are you?
【点评】连词成句主要考查句法结构,要求按照语法知识把给出的词汇连成一个完整的句子。要求熟练掌握常见的固定词组、习惯用语。可根据标点符号判断是否为问句。
19.(2分)don't/ on Tuesday/ Students/ maths/ have/ . (连词成句) Students don't have maths on Tuesday.
【分析】学生们星期二不上数学课。
【解答】考查连词成句。首先根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合的句子为一般现在时的否定句,组合的句意:学生们星期二不上数学课。Students学生们,做主语,放于句首;don't 不,表示否定,放于主语后,其后跟动词原形;have maths 上数学课,是固定短语,放于否定词后;on Tuesday在星期二,时间介词短语,放于句末,结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。
故答案为:Students don't have maths on Tuesday.
【点评】一个句子中只能有一个谓语,动词作谓语,做连词成句题可以先找出谓语动词,然后按照语法知识把给出的词汇连成一个完整的句子。
20.(2分)My feet are bigger than Mike's. (写出同义句) Mike's feet are smaller than mine/ 'my feet.
【分析】我的脚比迈克的大。
迈克的脚比我的小。
【解答】考查同义句转换。原句意:我的脚比迈克的大。其同义句是:迈克的脚比我的小。"小"译为:small,其比较级是smaller。所以同义句是:Mike's feet are smaller than mine/ 'my feet.
故答案为:Mike's feet are smaller than mine/ 'my feet.
【点评】同义句转换,一定要首先弄明白需要转换的部分,然后找出其同义句后者词组进行转换。
21.(2分)Was there a gym in your school at that time? (作否定回答)
No,there wasn't.
【分析】那时你们学校有健身房吗?不,没有。
【解答】考查一般疑问句。问句是Was there开头的一般疑问句,是there be句型。其否定回答是"No,there wasn't. "
故答案为:No,there wasn't.
【点评】要掌握如何根据一般疑问句进行正确回答。重点是知道答语的句子结构,根据主语及时态选择相应助动词或系动词。
22.(2分)We are seeing a film now. (用 the day before yesterday 替代 now改写句子)
We saw a film the day before yesterday.
【分析】现在我们在看电影。
前天我们看电影了。
【解答】考查改写句子。原句句意是:现在我们在看电影。可知句子时态是现在进行时态 ,将now 改为the day before yesterday,则句子时态为一般过去时态。一般过去时态的句子结构是"主语+ 动词过去式+其他。" see的过去式是saw,句子改为:We saw a film the day before yesterday.
故答案为:We saw a film the day before yesterday.
【点评】答题时,先分析原句,了解原句的时态、句型。再根据要求改写句子。同时掌握现在进行时的语法知识。
23.(2分)I bought these gifts last holiday. (对划线部分提问) When did you buy these gifts?
【分析】我上个假期买了这些礼物。
你什么时候买的这些礼物?
【解答】考查就划线部分提问。句子为陈述句,时态是一般过去时,句中划线部分是last holiday(上个假期),表示时间,对时间提问,应用特殊疑问词When,其后应为一般疑问句,由bought"买"可知,表示动作,疑问句中用did帮助疑问,后跟动词原形,主语I改为you。应为When did you buy these gifts?
故答案为:When did you buy these gifts?
【点评】要求学生掌握课本所学,明确词义句意,分析句式结构,确定疑问词,根据语法知识组织答案。
五、请将方框中符合对话情境的句子填写在相应的横线上,使对话恢复完整。其中有两项是多余的。(共15分)
24.(15分)请将方框中符合对话情境的句子填写在相应的横线上,使对话恢复完整。其中有两项是多余的。
And the boy looks younger.Did you take any pictures?Both of you are strong.Salad is my favourite.I like badminton best.Who did you go with?I went to the park.
A:Hi,John!Where did you go this morning?
B:(1) I went to the park. .It was beautiful.
A:(2) Did you take any pictures?
B:Sure.Look at this one.
A:It's pretty. (3) And the boy looks younger. Who is he?
B:My new friend.His name is Robin.
A:I see. (4) Both of you are strong.
B:Yes.We often play sports together.
A:What's your favourite sport?
B:(5) I like badminton best.
【分析】A:嗨,约翰!今天早上你去哪儿去了?
B:我去了公园。它很漂亮。
A:你拍照片了吗?
B:肯定的。看看这张。
A:很漂亮。这个男孩看起来会更加强壮。他是谁?
B:我的新朋友。他叫罗宾。
A:我明白了。你们两个看起来都很强壮。
B:是的。我们经常一起进行体育运动。
A:你最喜欢的运动是什么?
B:我最喜欢羽毛球。 .
【解答】(1)I went to the park.根据Where did you go this morning?(今天早上你去哪儿去了?)可知回答地点。I went to the park.(我去了公园。)符合题意。故答案为:I went to the park.
(2)Did you take any pictures?根据Sure.Look at this one.(肯定的。看看这张。)可知提问对方是否拍照了。Did you take any pictures?(你拍照片了吗?)符合题意。故答案为:Did you take any pictures?
(3)And the boy looks younger.根据Who is he?(他是谁?)可知提到了他。And the boy looks younger.(这个男孩看起来更强壮。)符合题意。故答案为:And the boy looks younger.
(4)Both of you are strong.根据Yes.We often play sports together.(是的。我们经常一起进行体育运动。)可知进行体育运动会让人变得强壮。Both of you are strong.(你们两个都很强壮。)符合题意。故答案为:Both of you are strong.
(5)I like badminton best.根据What's your favourite sport?(你最喜欢的运动是什么?)可知回答喜欢的运动。I like badminton best.(我最喜欢羽毛球。)符合题意。故答案为:I like badminton best.
【点评】补全对话首先要看懂句意,然后作答。注意问句的句式、时态和主语。
六、阅读短文,根据短文内容选出能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的一个最佳答案。(共15分)
25.(15分)阅读短文,根据短文内容选出正确的一项完成各小题。
Hello!My name is Lara.I had a happy summer holiday because I did many interesting things.First,I visited my grandparents and ate much delicious food.Then,my parents and I went to Xiamen.It's a little far,so we went there by plane.We went to the beach and I watched the ships there.Finally,I went to the zoo with my sister.I was very happy.Because I saw lots of animals.They were very lovely.So I took pictures of all the animals.I liked the pandas best.They were cute and clever.My sister liked them,too.
I had a wonderful summer holiday this year.What about you?Can you tell me something about your holiday?
(1)Did Lara have a good time over the summer holiday? B
A.We don't know.
B.Yes,she did.
C.No,she didn't.
(2)Where did Lara watch the ships in Xiamen? A
A.On the beach.
B.In the hotel.
C.On the plane.
(3)Lara and her C went to the zoo.
A.grandparents
B.friends
C.sister
(4)What animals did Lara's sister like? C
A.Giraffes.
B.Monkeys.
C.Pandas.
(5)Lara didn't B over the summer holiday.
A.take pictures
B.play with her friends
C.eat any delicious food
【分析】你好我叫Lara。我度过了一个快乐的暑假,因为我做了很多有趣的事情。首先,我拜访了我的祖父母,吃了很多美味的食物。然后,我和父母去了厦门。有点远,所以我们坐飞机去的。我们去了海滩,我看着那里的轮船。最后,我和妹妹去了动物园。我非常高兴。因为我看到了很多动物。它们非常可爱。所以我拍了所有动物的照片。我最喜欢熊猫。它们既可爱又聪明。我妹妹也喜欢它们。
我今年暑假过得很愉快。你呢?你能告诉我一些关于你假期的事吗?
【解答】(1)A我们不知道。B是的,她是。C不,她没有。根据I had a happy summer holiday because I did many interesting things.(我度过了一个快乐的暑假,因为我做了很多有趣的事情。)可知Lara度过了一个快乐的暑假。故选:B。
(2)A在海滩上。B在旅馆里。C在飞机上。根据We went to the beach and I watched the ships there.(我们去了海滩,我看着那里的轮船。)可知Lara在海滩上看轮船。故选:A。
(3)A祖父母,B朋友,C妹妹。根据I went to the zoo with my sister.(我和妹妹去了动物园。)可知Lara和妹妹去的动物园。故选:C。
(4)A长颈鹿,B猴子,C熊猫。根据I liked the pandas best.They were cute and clever.My sister liked them,too.(我最喜欢熊猫。它们既可爱又聪明。我妹妹也喜欢它们。)可知Lara的妹妹喜欢熊猫。故选:C。
(5)A拍照,和她的朋友一起玩,C吃任何美味的食物。根据I visited my grandparents and ate much delicious food.(我拜访了我的祖父母,吃了很多美味的食物。)和So I took pictures of all the animals.(所以我拍了所有动物的片。)可知Lara在暑假期间吃了美食,拍了照片,而没有和朋友玩。故选:B。
【点评】理解文章大意,结合文中关键句的意思,根据题干和选项,进行分析作答。
七、书面表达。(共10分)
26.(10分)转眼间就要小学毕业了,还记得刚进入校园时的自己是什么样子吗?和现在的自己发生了什么不一样的变化呢?假如你是Ella,请你根据下面的图片内容写篇短文,描述一下你之前和现在的变化吧!
要求:1.所写内容须包含图片中的信息,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.不少于六句话。
Our family was small before.Now it's big and clean.I had a little dog before.It is scared.Now it's a big dog.It is happy.I was short before.Now I am tall.I had short hair before.Now I have long hair.
【分析】写作要求:描述一下你之前和现在的变化。
写作思路:可以写外貌,性格,居住环境等。
重点词汇:before之前,clean干净的,scared害怕的
重点句型:
I had a little dog before.
之前我有一只小狗。
Sb had sth before.可以表示某人之前拥有某物。
【解答】Our family was small before.Now it's big and clean.I had a little dog before.It is scared.Now it's a big dog.It is happy.I was short before.Now I am tall.I had short hair before.Now I have long hair.
之前我们家是小的。现在它很大,很干净。之前我有一只小狗。它是胆小害怕的。现在它是一只大狗。它是幸福的。之前我是矮的。现在我是高的。之前我有短头发。现在我有长头发。
【点评】小学阶段,英文写作一般考查学生的语言运用能力,写作内容简单实用。学生必须掌握重要的单词拼写以及语法结构,要求语句通顺,语法、时态正确,书写规范。