2022年河南省三门峡市陕州区小升初英语试卷
一、听力部分(30分)
1.(10分)听单词,选出你所听到的那一个。
(1)A.ate B.eat C.easy
(2)A.star B.stay C.says
(3)A.race B.rice C.nice
(4)A.dream B.drop C.trip
(5)A.grass B.great C.glad
(6)A.wake B.woke C.walk
(7)A.three B.there C.here
(8)A.fell B.felt C.fall
(9)A.hotel B.hot C.hall
(10)A.lamp B.last C.late
2.(5分)听句子,判断正(T)误(F)。
(1)Tell us about your class,please.
(2)There were no computers or Internet in my time.
(3)I go walking with my dad and mom after supper every day.
(4)I want to buy the new film ticket.
(5)My shoes are size 37.
3.(5分)听句子,选答语。
(1)A.It's cold. B.It's hot. C.It's cool.
(2)A.Red. B.Apples. C.Rice.
(3)A.He is tall. B.He is a teacher. C.He is cool.
(4)A.I like singing and dancing. B.I like spring best. C.I don't like black.
(5)A.I got up early this morning. B.At 6:30 p.m. C.At 6:45 a.m.
4.(5分)听对话,选择正确答案。
(1)Where are they?
A.In the park
B.On the street.
C.At school.
(2)What are they talking about?
A.Friends.
B.Family.
C.Food and drink.
(3)What day was it yesterday?
A.It was Sunday
B.It was Monday.
C.I don't know.
(4)How does Lucy often go to school?
A.By bus.
B.On foot.
C.By car.
(5)What do you think of Sarah?
A.She's sad.
B.She's helpful and hard﹣working.
C.She's lazy.
5.(5分)听短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
(1)The students are going to have a birthday party.
(2)The party will be in the dancing room.
(3)The party will be on Wednesday evening.
(4)The students will sing,dance,read poems and play games.
(5)You can bring your friends if you go to the party.
六、找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。(5分)
6.(1分)找出单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。( )
A.fixed B.washed C.stayed
7.(1分)找出单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。( )
A.short B.doctor C.horse
8.(1分)找出单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。( )
A.grass B.class C.had
9.(1分)找出单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。( )
A.heavy B.beach C.dream
10.(1分)找出单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。( )
A.these B.both C.than
七、单项选择。(10分)
11.(1分)I have maths,English,music and PE_____ Monday.( )
A.in B.on C.at
12.(1分)Bill liked candy _____.( )
A.before B.now C.ago
13.(1分)I'd like ______ water,please.( )
A.any B.some C.many
14.(1分)Elephants are ______ than tigers.( )
A.small B.big C.bigger
15.(1分)Is there any _______ in the basket?( )
A.tomatoes B.tomato C.bread
16.(1分)The boy can ______ the piano very well.( )
A.plays B.play C.playing
17.(1分)_______ make noise in the library!Please be quiet.( )
A.Not B.Don't C.Doesn't
18.(1分)We ______ help each other and learn from each other.( )
A.should B.could C.would
19.(1分)My sister ______ hard and she is good at maths.( )
A.study B.studying C.studies
20.(1分)﹣_______ is your new dress?
﹣It's 160 yuan.( )
A.How much B.How many C.How
八、选句子补全对话。(10分)
21.(10分)选句子补全对话。
Mike and Jim are talking on the phone.They don't go to school these days because of Novel Corona Virus (新冠疫情).
Mike:Hi!Jim.This is Mike.
Jim:Hi!Mike.How are you?
Mike:(1) And you?
Jim:I'm not afraid to be late for school.(2)
Mike:Ha﹣ha!Me,too.(3)
Jim:Yes.Do you want to read them?
Mike:Of course.(4) We are not allowed(被允许)to go out.
Jim:(5) I can send some to you by Downwind Express(顺丰快递).
Mike:That's great!Thank you very much.
A.But how can I get them?
B.Do you have any story books?
C.So I can sleep a little longer.
D.Fine,thanks.
E .Don't worry.
九、阅读理解。(共20分)
22.(10分)根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
I have a good friend,Zhang Qiang.We are in the same class,Class 5,Grade 6.We have the same hobbies.We often study together and play together.We hope we can always stay together.But yesterday,Zhang Qiang told me he was going to move to a new place and he would go to a new school there.Because his father had a new job there.It's bad news for me.We will promise to write to each other and take care of ourselves.
(1)Zhang Qiang is in Class 6,Grade 5.
(2)Zhang Qiang and I like doing the same things.
(3)Zhang Qiang would move to a new place because his mother had a new job there.
(4)It's good new for me.
(5)Zhang Qiang and I will write to each other and take care of ourselves.
23.(10分)根据短文内容完成下列各题。
There was a frog.He lived in a well and he never(从未) left the well.He thought the sky was as big as (和......一样大)the mouth of the well.One day a bird came to the well.He saw the frog and said, "Frog,let's have a talk." Then the frog asked, "Where are you from? " "I fly from the sky, " the bird said.The frog felt surprised and said, " The sky is only as big as the mouth of the well.How do you fly from the sky? "The bird said, " The sky is very big.You always stay in the well,so you don't know the world is big. "The frog said, " I don't believe you. " But the bird said, "You can come out and have a look yourself. " So the frog came out from the well.He was very surprised.How big the world was!
(1)根据上下文猜测文中"well"的意思是 .
A.好的
B.好吧
C.井
(2)One day,a came to the well.
(3)我们遇到不会读的单词时要找学过的单词来帮忙,如frog,我们就可以找 和 这两个单词来帮忙,这样我们就能正确读出这个新单词了!
(4)At last,the frog found(发现)the world was .
十、根据句意和首字母补全单词。(5分)
24.(1分)D more water and eat more fruit and vegetables.Then we can be healthy.
25.(1分)Wang Yaping gave her daughter a g when she came back to the earth.That was a star.
26.(1分)It's w in Australia when it's summer in China.
27.(1分)Jiaozi is our traditional(传统)f .We often eat it on New Years Eve.
28.(1分)Christmas Day is on D 25th.
十一、改变划线部分仿写一个新句子。(10分)
29.(2分)就划线部分提问。
I often wash my clothes on the weekend.
30.(2分)My sister saw a film last Saturday.
31.(2分)改变划线部分仿写一个新句子。
The children are playing football on the playground.
32.(2分)改变划线部分仿写一个新句子。
There is a lake in the park.
33.(2分)改变划线部分仿写一个新句子。
My bedroom is bigger than yours.
十二、书面表达。(10分)
34.(10分)亲爱的小朋友,过了暑假你就是一名初中生了。你会面对新的学校、新的老师和同学。假如初中第一节英语课上老师请各位同学用英语介绍自己,你会说些什么呢?请你认真思考并用英语写一篇自我介绍。要求不少于7句话。
2022年河南省三门峡市陕州区小升初英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力部分(30分)
1.(10分)听单词,选出你所听到的那一个。
(1)A.ate B.eat C.easy
(2)A.star B.stay C.says
(3)A.race B.rice C.nice
(4)A.dream B.drop C.trip
(5)A.grass B.great C.glad
(6)A.wake B.woke C.walk
(7)A.three B.there C.here
(8)A.fell B.felt C.fall
(9)A.hotel B.hot C.hall
(10)A.lamp B.last C.late
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2.(5分)听句子,判断正(T)误(F)。
(1)Tell us about your class,please.
(2)There were no computers or Internet in my time.
(3)I go walking with my dad and mom after supper every day.
(4)I want to buy the new film ticket.
(5)My shoes are size 37.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3.(5分)听句子,选答语。
(1)A.It's cold. B.It's hot. C.It's cool.
(2)A.Red. B.Apples. C.Rice.
(3)A.He is tall. B.He is a teacher. C.He is cool.
(4)A.I like singing and dancing. B.I like spring best. C.I don't like black.
(5)A.I got up early this morning. B.At 6:30 p.m. C.At 6:45 a.m.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4.(5分)听对话,选择正确答案。
(1)Where are they?
A.In the park
B.On the street.
C.At school.
(2)What are they talking about?
A.Friends.
B.Family.
C.Food and drink.
(3)What day was it yesterday?
A.It was Sunday
B.It was Monday.
C.I don't know.
(4)How does Lucy often go to school?
A.By bus.
B.On foot.
C.By car.
(5)What do you think of Sarah?
A.She's sad.
B.She's helpful and hard﹣working.
C.She's lazy.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5.(5分)听短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
(1)The students are going to have a birthday party.
(2)The party will be in the dancing room.
(3)The party will be on Wednesday evening.
(4)The students will sing,dance,read poems and play games.
(5)You can bring your friends if you go to the party.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
六、找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。(5分)
6.(1分)找出单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。( )
A.fixed B.washed C.stayed
【分析】fixed固定的,washed洗,stayed逗留。
【解答】考查字母组合ed的发音。字母组合"ed"在给出的单词fixed,washed中发[t],字母组合"ed"在给出的单词stayed中发[d],C发音不相同。
故选:C。
【点评】考查字母组合发音,要求熟悉课本所学词汇,掌握单词读音,进行辨析,确定答案。
7.(1分)找出单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。( )
A.short B.doctor C.horse
【分析】short矮的,doctor医生,horse马。
【解答】考查字母组合or的发音。字母组合"or"在给出的单词doctor中发[ ],字母组合"or"在给出的单词short,horse中发[ ],B发音不相同。
故选:B。
【点评】考查字母组合发音,要求熟悉课本所学词汇,掌握单词读音,进行辨析,确定答案。
8.(1分)找出单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。( )
A.grass B.class C.had
【分析】grass草,class班级,had有。
【解答】考查字母a的发音。字母"a"在给出的单词grass,class中发[ɑ ],字母"a"在给出的单词had中发[ ],C发音不相同。
故选:C。
【点评】考查字母发音,要求熟悉课本所学词汇,掌握单词读音,进行辨析,确定答案。
9.(1分)找出单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。( )
A.heavy B.beach C.dream
【分析】heavy沉重的,beach海滩,dream梦。
【解答】考查字母组合ea的发音。字母组合"ea"在给出的单词heavy中发[e],字母组合"ea"在给出的单词beach,dream中发[i:],A发音不相同。
故选:A。
【点评】考查字母组合发音,要求熟悉课本所学词汇,掌握单词读音,进行辨析,确定答案。
10.(1分)找出单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。( )
A.these B.both C.than
【分析】these这些,both两个都,than比。
【解答】考查字母组合th的发音。字母组合"th"在给出的单词both中发[θ],字母组合"th"在给出的单词these,than中发[ ],B发音不相同。
故选:B。
【点评】考查字母组合发音,要求熟悉课本所学词汇,掌握单词读音,进行辨析,确定答案。
七、单项选择。(10分)
11.(1分)I have maths,English,music and PE_____ Monday.( )
A.in B.on C.at
【分析】在星期一我有数学、英语、音乐和体育课。
【解答】考查介词。A.in在某年某月,B.on在具体某一天,C.at在几点,较短的一段时间。据Monday"星期一"可知,在具体某一天用介词on。
故选:B。
【点评】考查介词用法,这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。
12.(1分)Bill liked candy _____.( )
A.before B.now C.ago
【分析】比尔以前喜欢糖果。
【解答】考查时间副词。before以前,用于一般过去时,将来时或完成时;now现在,用于现在时态;ago以前,用于一般过去时,使用ago时前面要加具体的时间段。根据liked可知句子时态为一般过去时,A项符合题意。
故选:A。
【点评】明确句意,结合语法知识和句子时态选择与语境相符的时间副词。
13.(1分)I'd like ______ water,please.( )
A.any B.some C.many
【分析】请给我一些水。
【解答】考查形容词词义的辨析。some与any均可修饰不可数名词,any一些,用于否定句和疑问句;some一些,用于肯定句;C很多,修饰可数名词复数。句子为肯定句,B选项符合。
故选:B。
【点评】准确理解句子,按照含义选择适当表达。
14.(1分)Elephants are ______ than tigers.( )
A.small B.big C.bigger
【分析】大象比老虎大。
【解答】考查形容词的比较级和最高级。根据than(比)可知,空处应用形容词的比较级,bigger(更大的)符合题意。small(小的)和big(大的)均是形容词原级。
故选:C。
【点评】记忆形容词的含义,掌握形容词比较级和最高级的用法,结合语境,选择合适的形容词形式。
15.(1分)Is there any _______ in the basket?( )
A.tomatoes B.tomato C.bread
【分析】篮子里有一些面包吗?
【解答】考查不可数名词。any后接不可数名词或可数名词的复数形式,B项tomato(西红柿)是可数名词单数,不符合题意;再根据Is可知,空处应填不可数名词,A项tomatoes(西红柿)是可数名词复数,不符合题意,C项bread(面包)是不可数名词,符合题意。
故选:C。
【点评】准确理解句子含义,根据be动词和any的用法选择正确的答案。
16.(1分)The boy can ______ the piano very well.( )
A.plays B.play C.playing
【分析】这男孩钢琴弹得很好。
【解答】考查动词原形。情态动词can后需接动词原形。play弹,动词原形,第三人称单数是plays,现在分词是playing。选项B符合题意。
故选:B。
【点评】熟练掌握单词的词性和词意,牢记单词的基本形式,学会基础语法的运用。
17.(1分)_______ make noise in the library!Please be quiet.( )
A.Not B.Don't C.Doesn't
【分析】不要在图书馆制造噪音!请保持安静。
【解答】考查祈使句。结合句尾感叹号和句意:请保持安静。可判断句子是否定的祈使句。借助助动词don't,放句首首字母大写。B符合题意。
故选:B。
【点评】理解句意。掌握祈使句的基本结构和用法。
18.(1分)We ______ help each other and learn from each other.( )
A.should B.could C.would
【分析】我们应该互相帮助,互相学习。
【解答】考查常用动词的辨析。A应该,B能,C将要。句意为:我们___互相帮助,互相学习。A选项符合。
故选:A。
【点评】结合句意分析选项,正确作答。
19.(1分)My sister ______ hard and she is good at maths.( )
A.study B.studying C.studies
【分析】我妹妹学习很努力,数学也很好。
【解答】考查动词的第三人称单数。由题,句子用一般现在时,主语My sister 为单数,搭配动词要用第三人称单数形式,即studies。
故选:C。
【点评】准确理解句子含义,判断时态并使用动词的适当形式。
20.(1分)﹣_______ is your new dress?
﹣It's 160 yuan.( )
A.How much B.How many C.How
【分析】﹣你的新连衣裙多少钱?
﹣它是160元。
【解答】考查疑问词的辨析。A.多少钱,多少(修饰不可数名词);B.多少(修饰可数名词复数);C.怎么。根据答语:它是160元。可知是询问价格。即问句是:你的新连衣裙多少钱?疑问词要填How much。
故选:A。
【点评】分析各选项的含义,理解问题的句意,结合思维逻辑,选出答案。
八、选句子补全对话。(10分)
21.(10分)选句子补全对话。
Mike and Jim are talking on the phone.They don't go to school these days because of Novel Corona Virus (新冠疫情).
Mike:Hi!Jim.This is Mike.
Jim:Hi!Mike.How are you?
Mike:(1) D And you?
Jim:I'm not afraid to be late for school.(2) C
Mike:Ha﹣ha!Me,too.(3) B
Jim:Yes.Do you want to read them?
Mike:Of course.(4) A We are not allowed(被允许)to go out.
Jim:(5) E I can send some to you by Downwind Express(顺丰快递).
Mike:That's great!Thank you very much.
A.But how can I get them?
B.Do you have any story books?
C.So I can sleep a little longer.
D.Fine,thanks.
E .Don't worry.
【分析】迈克和吉姆正在打电话。由于新冠疫情,他们现在不去上学。
迈克:嗨!吉姆。我是迈克。
吉姆:嗨!迈克。你好吗?
迈克:很好,谢谢。你呢?
吉姆:我不怕上学迟到了。所以我可以睡久一点。
迈克:哈哈!我也是。你有一些故事书吗?
吉姆:是的。你想读一下它们吗?
迈克:当然了。但是我怎么才能拿到它们呢?我们不被允许出去。
吉姆:不要担心。我可以通过顺风快递寄一些给你。
迈克:这真是太棒了!非常感谢。
【解答】(1)D。根据How are you?(你好吗?)可知回答好不好。D.Fine,thanks.(很好,谢谢。)符合。故选:D。
(2)C。根据I'm not afraid to be late for school.(我不怕上学迟到了。)可知我可以睡得久一点了。C.So I can sleep a little longer.(所以我可以睡久一点。)符合。故选:C。
(3)B。根据Yes.Do you want to read them?(是的。你想读一下它们吗?)可知提问是一般疑问句。结合选项B.Do you have any story books?(你有一些故事书吗?)符合。故选:B。
(4)A。根据We are not allowed(被允许)to go out.(我们不被允许出去。)可知提问对方这种情况怎么才能拿到故事书。A.But how can I get them?(但是我怎么才能拿到它们呢?)符合。故选:A。
(5)E。根据I can send some to you by Downwind Express(顺丰快递).(我可以通过顺风快递寄一些给你。)可知安慰对方不要担心。E .Don't worry.(不要担心。)符合。故选:E。
【点评】补全对话首先要看懂句意,然后作答。注意问句的句式、时态和主语。
九、阅读理解。(共20分)
22.(10分)根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
I have a good friend,Zhang Qiang.We are in the same class,Class 5,Grade 6.We have the same hobbies.We often study together and play together.We hope we can always stay together.But yesterday,Zhang Qiang told me he was going to move to a new place and he would go to a new school there.Because his father had a new job there.It's bad news for me.We will promise to write to each other and take care of ourselves.
(1)Zhang Qiang is in Class 6,Grade 5. F
(2)Zhang Qiang and I like doing the same things. T
(3)Zhang Qiang would move to a new place because his mother had a new job there. F
(4)It's good new for me. F
(5)Zhang Qiang and I will write to each other and take care of ourselves. T
【分析】我有一个好朋友,张强。我们在同一个班级,6年级5班。我们有同样的爱好。我们经常一起学习,一起玩。我们希望我们能永远在一起。但昨天,张强告诉我,他要搬到一个新的地方,他会去那里的一所新学校。因为他的父亲在那里有了一份新工作。这对我来说是个坏消息。我们将承诺写信给对方并照顾好自己。
【解答】(1)根据We are in the same class,Class 5,Grade 6.(我们在同一个班级,6年级5班。)可知张强在6年级5班,而不是5年级6班。题目题目错误,故答案为:F。
(2)根据We often study together and play together.(我们有同样的爱好。)可知我们会做一样的事情。题目描述正去,故答案为:T。
(3)根据he was going to move to a new place and he would go to a new school there.Because his father had a new job there.(他要搬到一个新的地方,他会去那里的一所新学校。因为他的父亲在那里有了一份新工作。)可知张强他要搬到一个新的地方,他会去那里的一所新学校。因为他的父亲在那里有了一份新工作,而不是他的妈妈有一份新工作。题目描述错误,故答案为:F。
(4)根据It's bad news for me.(这对我来说是个坏消息。) 这对我来说是个坏消息,而不是一个好消息。题目描述错误,故答案为:F。
(5)根据We will promise to write to each other and take care of ourselves.(我们将承诺写信给对方并照顾好自己。 ) 我们将承诺写信给对方并照顾好自己。题目描述正确,故答案为:T。
【点评】阅读理解要仔细阅读理解文章内容,完成题目时候注意在文章中找到相对应的描述的句子,仔细确认信息完成题目。
23.(10分)根据短文内容完成下列各题。
There was a frog.He lived in a well and he never(从未) left the well.He thought the sky was as big as (和......一样大)the mouth of the well.One day a bird came to the well.He saw the frog and said, "Frog,let's have a talk." Then the frog asked, "Where are you from? " "I fly from the sky, " the bird said.The frog felt surprised and said, " The sky is only as big as the mouth of the well.How do you fly from the sky? "The bird said, " The sky is very big.You always stay in the well,so you don't know the world is big. "The frog said, " I don't believe you. " But the bird said, "You can come out and have a look yourself. " So the frog came out from the well.He was very surprised.How big the world was!
(1)根据上下文猜测文中"well"的意思是 C .
A.好的
B.好吧
C.井
(2)One day,a bird came to the well.
(3)我们遇到不会读的单词时要找学过的单词来帮忙,如frog,我们就可以找 from 和 dog 这两个单词来帮忙,这样我们就能正确读出这个新单词了!
(4)At last,the frog found(发现)the world was so big .
【分析】有一只青蛙。它住在井里,从来没有离开过井。它认为天空和井口一样大。一天,一只鸟来到井边。它看到青蛙就说:"青蛙,我们来谈谈。"青蛙问:"你从哪里来?""我从天上飞下来。"鸟说。青蛙感到很惊讶,说:"天空就只有井口那么大。你是怎么从天上飞下来的?"小鸟说:"天空很大。你总是待在井里,所以你不知道世界很大。"青蛙说:"我不相信你。"但是小鸟说:"你可以自己出来看看。"于是青蛙从井里出来了。它非常惊讶。世界多么大啊!
【解答】(1)联系上下文可知well的意思是井,这篇文章讲述的是井底之蛙。故选:C。
(2)由One day a bird came to the well.(一天,一只鸟来到井边。)可知一天,一只鸟来到井边。故答案为:bird。
(3)frog可以拆分,fr可以想到单词from,og可以想到单词dog。故答案为:from,dog。
(4)由How big the world was!(世界多么大啊!)可知最后青蛙发现世界如此之大。故答案为:so big。
【点评】立即文章大意,根据题目在文中找到相关内容,分析作答。
十、根据句意和首字母补全单词。(5分)
24.(1分)D rink more water and eat more fruit and vegetables.Then we can be healthy.
【分析】喝更多的水,吃更多的水果和蔬菜。然后我们可以保持健康。
【解答】考查单词填空。句子是祈使句,动词原形放句首。more water更多的水,前面搭配动词"喝"。drink喝。放句首首字母大写。
故答案为:Drink。
【点评】解答本题时首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化。
25.(1分)Wang Yaping gave her daughter a g ift when she came back to the earth.That was a star.
【分析】当她回到地球时,王亚平给她女儿一个礼物。那是一颗星星。
【解答】考查单词填空。结合句意:那是一颗星星。可推测这是一个礼物。gift礼物。a后接可数名词单数。
故答案为:gift。
【点评】解答本题时首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化。
26.(1分)It's w inte in Australia when it's summer in China.
【分析】当中国是夏季时澳大利亚是冬季。
【解答】考查单词填空。结合常识可知,中国和澳大利亚季节是相反的。当中国是夏季时澳大利亚是冬季。winter冬季。
故答案为:winter。
【点评】解答本题时首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化。
27.(1分)Jiaozi is our traditional(传统)f ood .We often eat it on New Years Eve.
【分析】饺子是我们传统的食物。我们经常在除夕吃。
【解答】考查单词填空。Jiaozi饺子,是一种食物。food食物。
故答案为:food。
【点评】解答本题时首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化。
28.(1分)Christmas Day is on D ecember 25th.
【分析】圣诞节在12月25日.
【解答】考查首字母填空.根据题干:圣诞节在( )月25日.结合提示D及常识,可知是12月:December.
故答案为:December.
【点评】考查首字母填空.准确地翻译句子、理解句子,然后根据句意及提示用合适的词的合适形式完成句子,使句意更通顺.
十一、改变划线部分仿写一个新句子。(10分)
29.(2分)就划线部分提问。
I often wash my clothes on the weekend.
What do you often do on the weekend?
【分析】我经常在周末洗衣服。
你周末经常做什么?
【解答】考查划线部分提问。根据often(经常)可知,时态为一般现在时。划线部分是wash my clothes洗我的衣服,是活动内容,对其提问要用疑问词what。特殊疑问词后接助动词do,主语I需改为you,主语后接动词原形,其它不变。整合可得句子:What do you often do on the weekend?
故填:What do you often do on the weekend?
【点评】要求学生掌握课本所学,明确词义句意,分析句式结构,组织句子完成题目。
30.(2分)My sister saw a film last Saturday.
What did your sister do last Saturday?
【分析】我姐姐上周六看了一场电影。
你姐姐上周六做了什么?
【解答】考查就划线部分提问。特殊疑问句的结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。句子的划线部分是saw a film,表示动作,询问动作,确定疑问词为what,放于句首,大写首字母;句子为一般过去式,用did引导一般疑问句,用your代替my,用动词原形do代替saw a film,即为:What did your sister do last Saturday?
故答案为:What did your sister do last Saturday?
【点评】特殊疑问句即用来对句子某一特定部分进行提问的句子。通常以疑问词开头。做此类题,先确定划线部分的内容是什么,然后用相应的疑问词进行提问。
31.(2分)改变划线部分仿写一个新句子。
The children are playing football on the playground.
What are the children doing?
【分析】孩子们正在操场上踢足球。
孩子们在干什么?
【解答】考查就划线部分提问。特殊疑问句的结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。句子的划线部分是playing football,是动作,确定疑问词为what,放于句首,后面为一般疑问句,playing football用动词doing代替,即为:What are the children doing?
故答案为:What are the children doing?
【点评】特殊疑问句即用来对句子某一特定部分进行提问的句子。通常以疑问词开头。做此类题,先确定划线部分的内容是什么,然后用相应的疑问词进行提问。
32.(2分)改变划线部分仿写一个新句子。
There is a lake in the park.
What is in the park?
【分析】公园里有一个湖。
公园里有什么?
【解答】考查就划线部分提问。句子的划线部分是a lake 是主语,询问什么,确定疑问词为What,放于句首。句意应为:公园里有什么?应为What is in the park?
故答案为:What is in the park?
【点评】特殊疑问句即用来对句子某一特定部分进行提问的句子。通常以疑问词开头。做此类题,先确定划线部分的内容是什么,然后用相应的疑问词进行提问。
33.(2分)改变划线部分仿写一个新句子。
My bedroom is bigger than yours.
My bedroom is smaller than yours.
【分析】我的卧室比你的大。
我的卧室比你的小。
【解答】考查改写句子。例句为比较级。句意为:我的卧室比你的大。将bigger换成一个形容词比较级即可。可以为:My bedroom is smaller than yours.我的卧室比你的小。
故答案为:My bedroom is smaller than yours.
【点评】模仿句子结构,注意仿写的准确性。
十二、书面表达。(10分)
34.(10分)亲爱的小朋友,过了暑假你就是一名初中生了。你会面对新的学校、新的老师和同学。假如初中第一节英语课上老师请各位同学用英语介绍自己,你会说些什么呢?请你认真思考并用英语写一篇自我介绍。要求不少于7句话。
Hello,everyone.My name is Amy.I'm twelve years old.I like singing and dancing.I'm outgoing.I like making friends.I like to help people.I usually go running on weekends.I hope we get along well.
【分析】写作要求:写一篇自我介绍。
写作思路:介绍自己年龄爱好等。
重点词汇:twelve十二,outgoing外向的,usually通常
重点句型:
I like singing and dancing.
我喜欢唱歌跳舞。
Sb like/likes doing sth.表示某人喜欢做某事。
【解答】Hello,everyone.My name is Amy.I'm twelve years old.I like singing and dancing.I'm outgoing.I like making friends.I like to help people.I usually go running on weekends.I hope we get along well.
大家好。我的名字是艾米。我十二岁。我喜欢唱歌跳舞。我是外向的。我喜欢交朋友。我喜欢帮人。周末我通常会跑步。希望我们相处愉快。
【点评】根据题目要求,运用自己熟悉的词汇和句型进行写作,使句子通顺,符合逻辑即可。