(共17张PPT)
Unit 6
Section A
语法课
hamburgers
tomatoes
What foods are they
They are...
oranges
bananas
strawberries
可数名词
carrots
What food is it
It is...
salad
milk
bread
不可数名词
chicken
rice
可数名词
不可数名词
What food is it
salad
two vegetable salads
ice-creams
ice-cream
表总称 un.
表份数 cn.
名词的分类
名词可分为______ (countable nouns) 和
_________ (uncountable nouns)两类。
可数名词
不可数名词
可数名词____ (有/没有)复数形式；
不可数名词____ (有/没有)复数形式。
有
没有
cn.
un.
可数名词复数变化规则是什么？
特点
修饰词
可数名词____ (可；不可) 用具体数字或不定冠词a/an
来修饰；不可数名词_____用具体数字或不定冠词修饰
e.g. an egg two hamburgers three potatoes
a milk two bread three water
×
可以
不可以
借助量词
a glass of milk
two pieces of bread
three bottles of water
不可数名词怎样表达确切的数量？
数字+ 量词+ of+ un.
一杯牛奶
两片面包
三瓶水
Extension
不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用______ (is/was/are/were)形式；
可数名词作主语时，谓语动词由可数名词的数决定。
e.g. Some salad ___ on the plate.
Some hamburgers ___on the plate.
A hamburger ___on the plate.
is/was
谓语动词
is
are
is
A cup of water ___ (be)on the desk.
Two cups of water ___ (be)on the desk.
is
are
不可数名词前有量词修饰时，谓语动词取决于_______。
量词的数
Extension
Extension
some milk
a lot of bread
this water
those rice
many meat
a few ice
不可数名词切不可用a, an或指示代词this, that, these, those来修饰。
lots of
修饰词
the water
much meat
the rice
a little ice
a little+
some/
a lot of/
the/
much/
不可数名词
some/
a lot of/
the/
many/
a few+
可数名词
Difficulties: cn.& ucn.
There are many chickens in my yard, but I don’t eat chicken.
Some oranges are on the table, and I want to drink orange.
有些名词既可以作可数名词，也可以用作不可数名词，但其表示的意义不相同。
这类名词常见的有哪些呢？
1a
Match the words with the things in the picture.
hamburgers ___
tomatoes ___
oranges ___
ice-cream ___
salad ___
bananas ___
strawberries ___
pears ___
milk ___
bread ___
d
i
f
h
b
a
g
c
j
e
2a
Listen and circle the food you hear.
hamburgers pears tomatoes strawberries
oranges ice-cream salad bananas
hamburger chicken porridge orange ice-cream
bread rice noodle beef mutton
meat dumpling carrot tomato potato
salad strawberry cookie juice food
yogurt milk tea juice fruit
vegetable
可数cn. hamburger, noodle, dumpling, carrot, tomato,
potato, strawberry, vegetable, cookie
不可数un. porridge, bread, rice, beef, mutton, meat,
juice, yogurt, milk, tea
可数& 不可数cn. & ucn. chicken, ice-cream, fruit, salad, food, orange
2. — Do you like __________
— No, I don’t like ___________.
1. — I like hamburgers. Do you like___________
—Yes, I do.
3. — Let’s have _________.
— Oh, no.
— No
— I don’t like __________.
2b
Listen again. Fill in the blanks.
hamburgers
tomatoes
tomatoes
ice-cream
ice-cream
=I don’t like them.
=I don’t like it.
Difficulties
I like strawberry.
I like strawberries.
I like milk.
可数名词在某一种类时要“穿衣服”(变成复数形式)表种类，不可数名词可直接使用表一类物品。
×
Tom likes _____ (egg) very much.
We don’t like ________ (tomato).
Do you like _______ (orange)
Does she like _____ (salad)
My mother likes drinking _____ (milk) in the morning.
eggs
tomatoes
oranges
salad
milk
I like them very much.
She likes it very much.
Difficulties
I like bread. Do you like it
I like carrots. Do you like them
用代词指代不可数名词时，用代词_____；用代词指代
可数名词时，用代词_____.
it
them
like+ c.n. (复数)
like+ u.n.
1. 了解名词的分类及可数名词与不可数名词的用法区别及难点；
2. New words
hamburgers tomatoes bananas
strawberries pears vegetables
carrots
milk bread rice
salad(s) fruit(s) food(s)
chicken(s) orange(s) ice-cream(s)
3. Patterns to talk about likes and dislikes:
--Do you like hamburgers --Yes, I do.
--Does she like bread --No, she doesn’t.
For breakfast, I like bread, I don’t like eggs.
For lunch, she likes rice, but she doesn’t like carrots.
She likes ice-cream, but I don’t like it.
He likes tomatoes, but I don’t like them.
Section A(I)
Prepare for the dictation of the words on page 99. (U6 banana~ then).
第五单元周报纠错（写纠错本上）
小白页P83
Homework
