通用小学英语小升初专题复习 小学语法时态--一般将来时 课件(共19张PPT)

(共19张PPT)
所有时态都是通过
动词
变化来体现的
一般将来时态
He often watches TV at night.
He is watching TV now.
now
past
future
future
past
now
一般现在时
现在进行时
复习所学时态
一般过去时态表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
He watched TV last night.
什么是一般过去时？
future
past
now
一般将来时态表示在将来某一时间将发生的动作或存在的状态。
He will watch TV tomorrow evening.
一、什么是一般将来时？
future
past
now
I ___ 12 years old this year.（be）
我去年11岁.
I ____ 11 years old last year（be）
He ____ in Beijing now.（be）
他昨天在上海。
He ___ in Shanghai yesterday. （be）
他现在在北京。
Please look at the sentences
我今年12岁.
am
was
is
was
I ____ 13 years old next year（be）
will be
He ___ in Shanghai tomorrow. （be）
will be
1.与“tomorrow一家” 连用：
二、一般将来时的时间状语
tomorrow
the day after tomorrow
tomorrow morning
tomorrow afternoon
tomorrow evening
at 7:00 tomorrow morning
……
next
time
year
week
month
term
Monday
at 7:00 next Sunday morning
……
2.与“next一家” 连用
in
three days
a week
two months
20 years
……
3.与“in+一段时间” 连用 “在…之后”
注意：
对“in+一段时间”提问，要用how soon(多久以后)。
People will live to be 100 years old in 20 years.
How soon will people live to be 100 years old
(1).will和shall为助动词，will用于任何人称，但shall只能用于第一人称主语I和we。
I will/shall go to school tomorrow.
They will go to school tomorrow.
We will/shall go to Beingjing next week.
He will go to Beingjing next week
三、一般将来时的谓语构成：
1.助动词will/shall +do
They will have an English party next week.
(2).变一般疑问句和否定句：
Will they have an English party next week
回答：
（肯）Yes,主语+will.
(否)No，主语+won’t.
Yes,they will./No,they won’t.
They won’t(will not) have an English party next week.
注意：
won’t=will not
They will have an English party next week.
(3).变特殊疑问句
When will they have an English party？
Who will have an English party next week ？
What will they have next week ？
②
③
①
①
②
③
2. be going to 表将来
will 和be going to 的区别
----Look at the clouds outside .
----It's going to rain .
You will be forty years old next year.
Tomorrow will be Sunday again.
will 表示客观的将来，必定会发生
be going to根据迹象推测，有可能发生
2. be going to+do可表示事先计划的意图,而 will
则表示说话人当时决定的意图;
He is studying hard and is going to try for the exams. 他正努力学习，准备参加考试。（不能用will替换）
—Can somebody help me ——谁能帮我一下吗？ —I will. ——我来。（不能用be going to替换）
We're going to drive you home after the meeting.
Don't call a taxi. We'll drive you home.
I feel ill now, and I'll go to see the doctor.
I'm going to see the doctor this evening.
表示位置转移的动词（如：go, come,
leave, start, arrive等），可用现
在进行时表示将来时
3.现在进行时表将来
I’ m going fishing tomorrow.
They' re leaving for Beijing next week.
My pen friend is coming to China next month.
4.be about to +do 立刻，马上做..
We are about to leave.
1. There is/are going to be
四、there be 句型的一般将来式
一般疑问式：
如：There is going to be a sports meeting at our school next week.
Is there going to be a sports meeting at our school next week
回答：
Yes，there is./No, there isn’t
否定句式：
There isn’t going to be a sports meeting at our school next week.
2. There will be
一般疑问式：
如：There will be a sports meeting at our school next week.
Will there be a sports meeting at our school next week
回答：
Yes，there will./No, there won’t.
否定句式：
There won’t (will not) be a sports meeting at our school next week.
____ you ________ (remember) to
buy the oranges tomorrow
2.Who ________ (invent) a new
computer in 2050
3.We _____ (go) to the cinema next
Sunday. The film _____ (be) very good.
4.What time ____ you ____ (get) to school tomorrow morning
5.Jim ___ (do) a lot next Sunday. He ____ (go) shopping and ______ (cook) supper.
Will
remember
will invent
will go
will be
will
get
用动词的适当时态填空
will do
will go
will cook
6. He usually ____ (get) up at 6 in the morning. Look! He ______ (get) up now. But yesterday he ____ (get) up very late, so he ____ (go) to school late. Tomorrow he ____ (get) up very early, so he ___ (not be) late for school tomorrow.
gets
is getting
got
went
will get
won’t be
1.Lucy will do her homework at home soon.
(改否定句)
Lucy ___ ____ her homework at home soon.
2.He will find some meat in the fridge soon.
(变一般疑问句)
___ he ___ ____ meat in the fridge
3.She will stay there in a week.
(对划线部分提问)
____ ____ ____ she _____ there
4.There will be some orange in the cup.
(变一般疑问句)
____ there__ ____ orange in the cup
won’t do
Will
find any
How soon will
stay
Will
any
be