Units 5-6 单元检测试卷2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册(含答案)

八年级上册5、6单元检测试卷
二、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
( ) 21. — What do you think of nature reserve you visited last weekend
—It’s great. It is ideal home for wildlife.
A. the; a B. the; an C. a; an D. an; an
( ) 22. In order to finish the work on time, he spent _____ time but _____ money than I.
A. less; more B. fewer; less C. more; little D. fewer; more
( ) 23. When she grows , she will grow a beautiful woman.
A. up, up B. up, into C. into, into D. into, with
( ) 24. There _______ lots of bad news on the Internet for children.
A. seems to be B. seem to be C. seem to have D. seem to have
( ) 25. Would you please ________ the children ________ with fire
A. ask; not to play B. to ask; not to play
C. ask; not play D. ask; don’t play
( ) 26. Japan is__________ the east of China and __________ the east of Asia.
A. in, in B. in, to C. to, in D. to, to
( ) 27. He made a fire _______ himself _______ warm.
A. to make; keep B. to make; to keep C. make; to keep D. make; keep
( ) 28. ______ the doctors in their hospital is about one thousand, and sixty percent of them ______ women.
A. A number of; is B. The number of; are
C. The number of; is D. A number of; are
( ) 29. ______ the coming exam, all the students have to get ready for it _____ next week.
A. Because; in B. Because of; 不填 C. Because of; in D. Because; 不填
( ) 30. The parents __________ food and clothes.
A. provide the children to B. provide the children for
C. provide the children against D. provide the children with
三、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
Big schoolbags have been a big problem for students for a long time. Maybe your schoolbag is too 1 to carry, and it troubles you a lot 2 you want to find out a book to read. Now e-textbooks will 3 you.
It is said that many Chinese middle schools are going to use e-textbooks. An e-textbook, in fact, is a small 4 for students. It is much 5 than a usual schoolbag and easy to carry. Though it is as small as a book, it can 6 everything for study. The students can read the text page by page on the 7 . Take notes 8 the pointer (屏写笔)，or even “hand in” their 9 to their teachers by sending e-mails. All they have to do is to press a button (按开关).
Some people say e-textbooks are good, but some say they may be 10 for the students’ eyes. What do you think of it
（ ）31. A. expensive B. heavy C. useful D. comfortable
（ ）32. A. till B. after C. before D. when
（ ）33. A. trouble B. keep C. help D. understand
（ ）34. A. TV B. radio C. pen D. computer
（ ）35. A. heavier B. lighter C. cheaper D. brighter
（ ）36. A. hold B. build C. find D. practice
（ ）37. A. blackboard B. keyboard C. screen D. menu (菜单)
（ ）38. A. use B. in C. by D. with
（ ）39. A. computer B. homework C. e-textbooks D. plans
（ ）40. A. bad B. dangerous C. good D. helpful
四、阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
(A)
There are many wetlands in China and some of them have become the world’s important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of animals. The world’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them. More than 700 Milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor (既不…也不…) too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering(提供) food and home for some special kinds of animals is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood (洪水). But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and less space for wildlife.
Luckily, more and more people are beginning to understand the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.
( ) 41. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the ___________of China.
A. east B. south C. west D. north
( ) 42. The World Wetlands Day is on _______________
A. April 22 B. June 25 C. February 2 D . March 22
( ) 43. We must protect wetlands because ___________________
A. they are home for wildlife B. they can offer food to animals
C. they can prevent flood D. all of the above
(B)
There are many kinds of tigers all over the world, and the largest tiger is Northeast Tiger. Most Northeast Tigers live in the northeast of China, like Heilongjiang Province and Jilin Province. Because there are many forests and mountains, the tigers usually like living there. In the forests and mountains, there are fewer people getting out and coming in. So the tigers are very free. They can run after each other, catch and eat some small animals, like rabbits and deer.
The Northeast Tiger are different from the ordinary tigers. For example, the Northeast Tigers can swim very well, but can’t climb the trees. The Northeast Tigers’ hearing is the best, and no matter how low the sound is they can hear it.
As the number of the tigers becomes smaller and smaller, we should protect the tigers as well as we can from now on.
( )44.Most Northeast Tiger enjoy living ____________.
A. in the grass fields and by the rivers B. in the forests and mountains
C. in the deserts and on the hills D. on the farmlands and big trees
( )45.In the forests and mountains there are fewer people getting out and coming in
because _______.
A. tigers are dangerous to people B. they are busy working
C. they don’t like tigers at all D. they have no food for tigers
( )46.The underlined words “run after” means _______________.
A.尾随 B. 追逐 C.追求 D. 伺候
(C)
In some places in North Africa, great cities once stood. There were gardens and trees and grass. But now these places are like deserts. Scientists have begun to study this land to find out what happened. Many of them think the land died when the trees were cut down. Trees help other plants grow. Tree roots hold the earth in place. They stop the soil from being blown away. In forests, leaves on the ground keep rainwater from running off. Trees near farmer protect growing plants from strong winds.
Once there were hundreds of farms in the Southwestern United States. Then the farms turned into fields of dry land, because few trees grow in the dry Southwest.
Now we try to save trees. In many forests, when a tree is cut down, a new tree is planted in its place. We do not want the land to die.
( ) 47. What do trees possibly do
A. Trees keep other plants away B. Trees help other plants grow
C. Trees hold other plants down. D. Trees destroy other plants.
( )4 8. Why did farms in the Southwestern United States turn into fields of dry land
Because there have been few trees growing there.
Because people planted quite a few trees there.
Because many people moved there to make a living.
Because when a tree was cut down, a new tree was planted in its place.
( ) 49.The writer wants to tell us that______________.
A. farms are better than cities. B. there are no deserts in Africa.
C. trees are important to the land. D. Trees are quite important to American farms.
( ) 50.What’s the best title of the passage
Great cities in North Africa B. Trees and land
C. Farms in the Southwestern United States D. New deserts.
(D)
Years ago, if a person had some problems in his life, he might go home and write in his diary. Now he might go onto the Internet and write about them in a blog(博客).
Differences between a blog and a diary
Usually, a person thinks of his diary as a book full of secrets. He does not want to share. But in the blog,anyone can read what he writes.
Problems with blogging
The biggest problem with blogging is that anyone can read what you write.
It is easy to hurt others’feelings in a blog. Because we do not always think about things carefully before we write about our days. So we have to be very careful about what we write.
Keeping in touch with friends
Blogging has both good and bad points of course . People choose to blog because they know that their friends will read what they write.
Blogs are a very good way to write about daily life, if people are careful about what they write. However, I still prefer(更喜欢) writing in my diary!
52. What’s the difference between blogs and diares according to the passage .
A.Blogs can be read by others while diaries only by writers themselves.
B.Blogs are used by young people while diaries are kept by old people.
C.Blogs are always good while diaries are sometimes bad tor writers.
D.Blogs are a good way to write about life while diaries about other things.
53.It is easy to hurt others’feelings in blogs,because people .
A.usually write about their daily life there
B.only write something bad about others there
C.don’t always think carefully before writing there
D.play tricks there on each other
54.Blogging can help us
A.write better diaries.
B.do well in exams.
C.learn how to use a computer.
D.know more about the people around us
55.We can learn from the passage that .
A.the writer will choose to blog so that others can keep in touch with him
B.the writer would rather keep diaries than write in a blog
C. the writer has never blogged because he hates blog
D. the writer doesn’t like hes sister’s writing in a blog
五、阅读表达(共5小格；每小格1分。满分5分)
阅读下面短文，在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案(每格一词)
Many kinds of birds live in the United States, but the number of the birds is becoming smaller every year. One of the leading reasons is the growing number of pet cats. By keeping your pet cats in your home, you can help give birds a better possible chance to live.
Of the 90 million pet cats in this country, about two—thirds are allowed to go outside. It is said that these cats kill hundreds of millions of birds each year, as well as billions of small animals such as rabbits and field mice.
They can also bring illness to the animals that live in people's yard(院子), further weakening the health of the natural populations.
Allowing(允许) pet cats to go outside is not just bad for birds and wildlife, it's also bad for the cats themselves. Outdoor cats can get sick very easily. They are in danger from traffic and attacks (攻击) from other animals. In fact, outdoor cats usually don't live past the age of five, while indoor cats often live to be 17 or older.
Keep your pet cat inside! If you raise a young cat, it's your duty to let it play inside.
Problem The number of birds is becoming 51._______; at the same time, many pet cats are in 52.______ from traffic and attacks from other animals.
Reason for the problem People 53. _______ pet cats to go outside freely
What to do People who 54._______a young cat have the 55. ______ to let it play inside.
六、词汇(共10小题；每小题1分。满分10分)
A)根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。
56. Would you like to send him an _______ (invite) letter I think he’ll be happy for sure.
57. Hurry up! The film will start at 7:00 , there’s little time ___________(leave) for us now.
58. Look at all these ________ (write) names! They are great.
59. If you can go closer to the birds, you can _______ (easy) watch them.
60. My __________( hobby) are traveling and collecting.
B)根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。
61. They told me they all enjoyed their ______ (逗留) in Beijing last month.
62. Mr. Wu got an application from David, and he ________ (接受) it finally.
63. It is necessary for everyone to know the ______________( 重要 ) of wetlands.
64. She felt unhappy because her mother looked (生气) at her.
65. If we don’t protect the wetlands, it will be_________(可能) to see these endangered birds.
七、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空(共6小题；每小题1分。满分6分)
66. We (go) fishing if it is fine next Sunday.
67. Work harder, and you (get) better grades in your lessons.
68. Too much homework _________ (lead) to students’ poor health.
69. _______ (catch) the early bus, he got up early this morning.
70. Not only they but Jim _________ (watch) the birds in Yancheng Nature Reserve now.
71.He was busy________(write) a report on animals in danger between 7 and 9 o’clock yesterday evening.
八、根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题；每小题1.5分。满分9分)
72. 你能腾出足够的空间放沙发吗？
__________________________________________________ for the sofa
72. 盐城自然保护区是各种植物和珍稀鸟类的家园。
Yancheng Nature Reserve is ________________________________________.
74. 我们需要更多人来数鸟并对其进行描述。
We need ________________________________________________.
75. 如果我们什么都不做，很快世界上就一只熊猫也不会剩余了。
If we do nothing, __________________________________________________.
76. 我们不应该捕捉野生动物为食。
We shouldn’t ____________________________________________ food.
77. 为了上学不迟到，她一年到头坐计程车。
_______________________________________, she takes taxis all year round.
九、书面表达(共l题；满分15分)
请根据申请表内容完成90词左右的申请信
Name Zhao Yang Date of birth 2000年10月20日
Tele. number 0519—82835988 Email 8344506@
School No.6 Middle School Grade 8
Favourite subjects 生物、英语 Interests and hobbies 收集各种动物图片、听音乐
reasons 喜爱大自然，对植物动物感兴趣， 想要更多的了解鸟，人们砍伐树，鸟越来越少，想做些事情来保护鸟
Free time 每周日全天
Dear Chairperson,
I would like to join the Birdwatching Society.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Zhao Yang
参考答案：
21—25: BABAA 26—30: CABBB
31—35: BDCAD 36—40: BACBD
41—50: ACD, BAB, BACB
52.A 53.C 54.D 55.B
51—55: 1. smaller 2. danger 3. allow 4. raise 5. duty
56—60: invitation; left; writers’,easily, hpbbies
61—65: stay; accept; importance; angrily, impossible
66—71:will go; will get; leads; To catch; is watching
72. Can you make enough space.
73. Yancheng Nature Reserve is home to different kinds of plants and rare birds.
74. We need more people to count and describe the birds.
75. If we do nothing, soon there will be no giant pandas left in the world.
76. hunt /catch wild animals for
77. In order not to b late for school, she takes taxis all year round.
书面表达：
Dear Chairperson,
I would like to join the Birdwatching Society.
First, let me introduce myself. I am a Grade 8 at No.6 Middle School. My favorite subject is Biology and English. I am interested in collecting the pictures of different animals and listening to music.
Last spring, I went to Zhalong Nature Reserve and took part in activities to protect birds with my friends, I enjoy the natural world, and I’m interested in learning different kinds of plants and animals. I want to know more about the birds.
Some people want to cut down trees. As a result, the number of the birds is becoming smaller and smaller. I think it’s important for me to do something to protect them. I can take part in activities all day every Saturday.
I will be very happy if I can be a member of the Birdwatching Society. You can call me on 0519-82835988 or email me at 8344506@.
Yours sincerely,
Zhao Yang