Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science grammar 课件

(共10张PPT)
Dictation
1.电脑工程师
2.工程师
3.飞行员
4.钢琴家
5.科学家
6.小提琴家
7.赛车手
8.学习科学
9.去烹饪学校
10.上表演课
11.上唱歌课
12.长大
13.高中和大学毕业
1.Mary is going to travel all over the world when she has enough time.
2.Mary isn’t going to travel all over the world when she has enough time.
3. ---Are you going to make a soccer team next week
---Yes, we are. / No, we aren’t.
be going to 表将来
肯定句式： 主语+ be going to + 动词原形+ 其他
否定句式： 主语+ be not going to + 动词原形+ 其他
疑问句式： be+ 主语+ going to + 动词原形+ 其他
回答： Yes, 主语+ be./ No, 主语+ be +not.
4.What places are you going to visit next month
特殊疑问句式： 特殊疑问词+ be +主语+ going to+动词
原形+其他
be going to 表将来
5.there be句型的一般将来时的构成是“There is going to be＋主语＋其他”，意为“将会有……
There is going to be a heavy rain tonight.
否定形式：There isn’t going to be …
疑问形式：Is there going to be …
Yes, there is. /No, there isn’t.
特殊疑问句的构成是“特殊疑问词／词组一般疑问句？
When is there going to be a great party
什么时候会有一场很棒的聚会呢
6.be going to 常与些表示将来的时间状语连用。例如： tomorrow，this evening， next month， in three weeks等。有时也可与 before， after等引导的时间状语从句连用
What is he going to do after he plays football
他踢完足球以后打算做什么？
7.若“be going to +动词原形”这一结构中的动词是go时，此时动词go可以省去。
My family are going to（go to ）the park next Friday.
进行时态（ be doing的形式）表将来的词语go, come, arrive, reach, leave, fly, drive
We are leaving tomorrow.
We are coming next week.
进行时态 表将来
点拨 P127
be going to & will
1. be going to通常指人们事先经过考虑、安排要做的事情，而will则表示临时决定，即单纯的将来时。
We're not going to have any classes nest week.
下周我们将不上课。（事先安排好的）
There's someone at the door. I'll go and open it .。
有人敲门，我要去开。（并非事先安排）
2. 如果说话人根据某种迹象推测将要发生的事，只能用be going to,而will多指说话人主观认知或想法。
Look at those clouds! It's going to rain.
看那些云彩！要下雨了。
I think it will rain. 我认为要下雨了。
3.若是表示不以人们的意志为转移的客观规律和普遍事实，必须用will，be going to表示根据某种迹象推测将要发生的事。
People won't live without water. 没有水，人就不会生存。
Tomorrow will be Thursday. 明天是星期四。
4.在含有条件或时间状语从句里，主句的动作即将发生或状态用will.
We'll go shopping if it doesn't rain tomorrow.
如果明天不下雨，我们就去买东西。
If you jump the queue, other people will not be pleased.
要是你不按次序排队，别的人会不高兴的。
5.表示是否愿意做某事或表客气的邀请和命令时，用will。
Will you go with us 你和我们一起去好吗？
Will you not please close the door 请你别把门关上好吗？
6.there be句型的一般将来时的构成是＂There will be＋主语＋其他”，意为“将会有……
There will be a great movie tonight. 今天晚上将有一场很棒的电影。
否定形式：There won’t be …
疑问形式：Will there be …
Yes， there will. /No, there wont.
特殊疑问句的构成是“特殊疑问词／词组一般疑问句？
When will there be a great movie
什么时候会有一场很棒的电影呢
1. He __________ be thirty -five this time next year.
2.They__________ get married next month.
3.There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
4.Charlie __________ (not come) here next month.
5.There _____________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
6. –________ you ________ free tomorrow
– No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.
will be
are going to
is going to
isn’t coming
is going to be
Will
be
will be
点拨 P146