Unit 3 Body Parts and Feelings > Lesson 17 Seeing a Doctor 导学案

桃林中学学生自主学习导学案 班级 姓名
科目 English 课题 Lesson17: Seeing a Doctor 课型 New lesson
主备人 李燕霞 审核人 授课人 授课时间 学案编号 YY2013101117
学 习 目 标 知识与能力：单词Jim stomachache better Dr matter headache medicine stay rest 掌握短语及句型：see a doctor，take this medicine， stay home ， have a good rest ，Are you OK You’d better go and see a doctor..I have a headache /stomachache/cold . What’s the matter
过程与方法: 自主学习、合作探究、讨论练习
情感态度和价值观：学会用英语表达看医生。
重点：1.．1 have a stomache /cold had better...What’s the matter stay home and have a good rest
难点：句型You’d better do sth. I have a headache /stomachache .What’s the matter 的准确理解和灵活运 用。
学法指导：阅读理解对话，在文中勾画出生词、短语和句型，完成预习自测题目。将预习中不能解决的问题标出来。
知识链接
学习流程一．【预习指导】(一). 翻译下列短语 1. 看医生____________ 2.你还好吗______________________3. 我头痛___________________________ ______ 4.你最好......_________________5 .出什么事了？________________________6. 感冒______________________7 .待在家里_________________________8. 休息一下______________________(二).句型1.我们去看医生。 Let’s___________________. 2我胃痛。I have________________________.3.吃这种药。 _____ this____________________4呆在家里好好休息Stay _______________and_______ .二．【互动探究，合作求解】探究一：Let ‘s go and see a doctor..让我们去看医生吧。Go and see 相当于go to see. See a doctor意为“看医生，就诊，看病”，是动词短语。表示“去（医生的）诊所（看病）”Go to the doctor表示“去（医生的）诊所（看病）”。如：If you are ill,you must go to see a doctor.如果你病了，你必须去看医生。【火眼金睛】（1）should/ you / a / see / go / doctor.(连词成句)________________________________________________.探究二：Are you OK 你好吗？OK是okey的缩写，常用于口语中，意为“健康，身体好”相当于fine.对其回答有两种情况：肯定回答用“Yes,I’m OK.Thanks.(是的，我很好，谢谢)”，否定回答用“No,I feel sick.(不，我不舒服。)/No,I have a headache.(不，我头疼。)OK词义丰富，常用于以下场合：当你同意别人的建议或接受别人邀请时可使用OK.---Let’s go to the movies.让我们去看电影吧---OK.好的。当你询问对方是否准备好了或你询问对方某事是否可以进行时，可用“行吗？），对方也可回答“OK！”（准备好了！ 行！）当别人向你道歉或道谢时，你可以说“That’s OK.”(不用谢！/ 没关系！)当表示身体好时，你也可以说“I’m OK.”.表示许可，回答对方的问题，意为“可以。行”。【火眼金睛】1.——Thank you for your help. ---______.A．OK B．That’s OK. C．That’s right. D．I’m OK.2. ----How are you ----I’m fine,thanks.(句中划线部分可以替换为_____)A．good B．OK C．nice D．Fine探究三：I have a stomachache.我胃痛。这是患病或身体不舒服的一种表达方式。Have 在此表示“患病”之意。句型有“（1）主语+have/has+a+病症如：Jim has a cold.吉姆感冒了。（2）主语+have/has+a+身体部位-ache. Ache 为名词，也可作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成另外一个新词，表示身体某部位疼痛。如：He has a headache.(3) 身体部位+hurt(s), hurt 用作动词，意为“疼，痛”，表达某一具体位置的疼痛。由have构成的表身体部位不适的短语：Have a cold 感冒 have a sore back 背痛 have a stomachache 肚子痛 have asore throat 嗓子痛 have a toothache 牙痛 have a headache 头痛 have a fever 发烧 have a backache 背痛【火眼金睛】1.丹妮胃痛吗？Does Danny ______ _______ _________.2. 我的手指疼。My finger _______.3. 我感冒了。I ______ _______ _______.探究四：You’d better go and see a doctor,Wang Mei.王梅，你最好去看医生。“You’d better---”意为“你最好----”，其后接动词原形用来表示建议。它的否定式为“You’d better not do sth.”表示“你最好不要做某事。”如：You’d better not watch Tv every day.你最好不要每天看电视。【火眼金睛】1.—It’s raining hard outside.You’d better__________.---OK.A．to go out B．going out C．not to go out D．not go out2. You’d better wear your jacket.(改为否定句)You’d _____ _______ wear jackat.探究五：What’s the matter 怎么了？此句常用于询问别人哪儿不舒服或出什么事了，相当于“What’s wrong ”或”What’s the trouble ”,如果有针对的对象，就有介词with引出。What’s the matter with sb/sth 询问某人或某物出了什么事？同义句型为What’s the trouble with sb/sth What’s wrong with sb/sth？如：---What’s the matter with you 你怎么了？---I have a bad headache.我头痛的厉害。【火眼金睛】1.--________ ---I cut my finger.A．What colour is it B．How are you C．What’s the matter D.Are you Okey 2. What’s the matter ____your mother A．with B．at C．for D．of探究六：Stay home and have a good rest.呆在家里好好休息。stay不及物动词，意为“停留，留下，待一段时间”stay home与stay at home 意思都是“待在家里”， stay home中的home是副词，stay at home中的home是名词。如：Tom stays home with his friends.汤姆和他的朋友待在家里。rest名词“休息”，常用短语：take/have a rest 休息一下如：Stop and have a rest.停下来休息一下。【火眼金睛】1. 我感觉很累，需要好好休息一下。I feel very tired, I need to _____ _____ good r______.2.He often _____(stay) at home on Sundays.三【当堂检测】(一)．根据要求完成句子。1. I have too much ice cream and I have a s______________.2. Take this m____________ and you will feel b______(good) than before.3. ---What’s the ___________(问题) with your father ---Nothing much. A little cold.4.I have a headache. I want to ____________(呆在家里) and _________________(好好休息).5. You’d better go and see a doctor.(译成中文) _____________________6. feel, you, do, cold （连词成句） _____________________ 7. take, medicine, this, times, a, three, day（连词成句） ______________________________.8. You should stay home and have a rest.(改为祈使句) _____________________________(二). 按要求做题 1.I have a cold. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ _________you 2你一定要在饭后吃药。. (汉译英) You must ________ ________ _____ after meals.3 ---_____Wang Ling OK now ---No,she ______ a stomachache.A.Are;have B. Are;has C.Is;has D. Is;have4.Mum tells me ____ up early. A.get B. to get C.gets D. getting(三). 情景交际 (10分)A: Hello, 1 B: No, I am not very well.A: 2 B: I feel cold.A: You can wear warm clothes.B: I don’t have warm clothes. 3 A: Sure. Here you are. 4 B: 5 . Thank you.A: You are welcome.A. How do you feel now (现在) B. What’s the matter with you C. May I borrow your clothes D. Do you feel cold E. Are you okay today F. A little warm now.G. How are you today (四)．Make up a dialogue.(P43 No.4)The doctor: I: 我的疑问：
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