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七年级·英语·外研版·上册
导学案课堂同步导学
Module 3 My school
Unit 2 The library is on the left of the playground.
合作探究
分层作业
预习导学
◎课时重点:会读写本单元的重点单词;总结方位介词的用法以及对方位的提问方式;会正确使用代词it和they指代上文中提到的事物。
一、填一填
1.实验室 science lab
2.体育馆 sports hall
3.餐厅 dining hall
4.在我右侧 on my right
5.在……前面 in front of
6.在……之间 between...and...
7.一座办公楼 an office building
science lab
sports hall
dining hall
on my right
in front of
between...and...
an office building
8.在操场左侧 on the left of the playground
9.学校大门附近 near the school gate
10.五个微机室 five computer rooms
on the left of the playground
near the school gate
five computer rooms
二、译一译
1.高燕在大明的前面,在赵峰和李敏的中间。
Gao Yan’s in front of Daming and between Zhao Feng and Li Min.
2.我们学校有六栋建筑物。
There are six buildings in our school.
3.学校的中间是一个大操场。
In the middle of the school is a big playground.
Gao Yan’s in front of Daming and between Zhao Feng and Li Min.
There are six buildings in our school.
In the middle of the school is a big playground.
4.里面有很多书、地图和电脑。
There are many books, maps and computers in it.
5.教学楼右侧是餐厅。
On the right of the classroom building is the dining hall.
6.实验室和微机室在同一栋楼里吗
Are the science labs and the computer rooms in the same building
There are many books, maps and computers in it.
On the right of the classroom building is the dining hall.
Are the science labs and the computer rooms in the same
building
7.图书馆的右侧是什么
What’s on the right of the library
What’s on the right of the library
三、想一想
1.区分短语in front of和in the front of。
in front of 表示在事物外部的前面,而 in the front of 表示在事物内部的前面。
2.短语between...and...什么意思
between...and...意为“在……和……之间”,表示 在两个事物之间 ,另有among表示 在三个或者三个以上事物之间 。
in front of
in the front of
在两个事物之
间
在三个或者三个以上事物之间
3.The library is on the left of the playground near the school gate. There are many books, maps and computers in it. 中it代指什么
句中it代指前面提到的the library。英语中上文提到的事物在下文再次出现时,为了避免重复,下文中通常用 it 或 they 来代替。例如:This is a book. It is Lucy’s. There are some flowers. They are red.
it
they
It
They
听力练习
1.完成课本P16上的1,把方框中表地点的单词或短语填写在相应图片的下面。
2.完成课本P16上的2,把贝蒂的同学们的名字写在他们的桌子上。
3.听课本P17上3的录音,回答下列问题。
(1)How many buildings are there in the school
There are six buildings in the school.
(2)What’s in the middle of the school
A big playground.
(3)Where are the school offices
They are behind the library, on the left.
There are six buildings in the school.
A big playground.
They are behind the library, on the left.
(4)How many classrooms are there in the classroom building
There are twenty-four.
(5)What are the science labs for
They are for science.
There are twenty-four.
They are for science.
4.再听课本P17上3的录音,勾出(√)下列建筑物在文中的正确位置。
Library one the left of the playground√ on the right of the playground
√
Playground in the middle of the school √ on the left of the school
School offices behind the library √ on the left of the dining hall
Classroom building between the school offices and the dining hall between the playground and the dining hall√
√
√
√
Dining hall on the right of the classroom building √ on the left of the classroom building
Sports hall on the right of the dining hall in front of the dining hall √
Science building in front of the sports hall √ in front of the dining hall
√
√
√
由于文章较难,学完之后你可以再列举你不会的问题去请教老师。
对话操练
1.根据课本P17上3的内容,进行对话练习。教师可以将本单元的学校教学挂图挂在黑板上,先找一个学生上来和教师做对话练习。
Example:
T:What’s this
S:It’s a map of our school.
T:Great!How many buildings are there in our school
S:Six.
T:What are they
S:A library, an office building...
T:Where is the library
S:It’s on the left of the playground.
...
B:It’s a map of our school.
A:Is there a library in our school
B:Yes, there is.
A:What’s in the library
B:There are many books, maps and computers in it.
...
练习完对话之后,再找两个学生上来演示。
A:What’s this
师生和生生练习完之后,可以再多找几组同学来练习,帮助中等或中等以下的学生加深印象。这样不但可以激发学生的学习兴趣,同时还可以让学生在活跃的课堂气氛中获得知识。
2.根据你的个人情况,回答下列问题。
(1)Is there a library in your school
(2)What’s in your library
(3)Where do you have your PE lessons
Activity 3中的文章比较难,你可以借助课本上的地图来理解文章意思,根据地图甚至可以试着用自己的语言描述各建筑的位置。
小组活动
全班分为A、B两个小组,以小组的形式选出正确的问答语,对本校的建筑物及位置进行问答练习。
Group A:
(1)How many libraries are there in our school
(2)Are there any sports halls in our school
(3)Where is the office building
Group B:
a.It’s in front of the classroom building.
b.Yes, there are two.
c.There is only one library in our school.
写句子时注意不要漏掉be动词,建筑名词前通常有定冠词the,也不要漏了,正确使用方位介词及介词短语。
●Between this building and the dining hall is the classroom building with twenty-four classrooms.在这栋大楼和餐厅之间是那栋拥有24个教室的教学楼。
between...and...意为“在……(两者)之间”;among意为“在……(三者或三者以上)之间”。例如:There is a dog among the people. 在人群中有一条小狗。
句中的with表伴随状态,意为“带有;长着”。例如:She is a nice girl with big eyes. 她是个大眼睛的漂亮女孩儿。
[做一做]单项选择。
( B )1.I sit Tom Li Mei.
A.between; or
B.between; and
C.among; and
D.among; 不填
B
( C )2.—What’s your new house like
—It’s a nice one a big swimming pool (游泳池).
A.but B.and
C.with D.for
C
●In front of the dining hall is the sports hall and the building in front of that is for science. 在餐厅的前面是体育馆,在体育馆前面的是用来做实验的实验楼。
1.in front of意为“在……的前面”,表示在某一范围之外的前面。其反义词为behind,意为“在……的后面”。例如:
There is a river in front of the house. 房前有一条河。
There is a river behind the house. 房子后面有一条小河。
2.in the front of 也意为“在……的前面”,表示在某一范围之内的前面。例如:
The teacher’s desk is in the front of the classroom. 讲台在教室的前面。
[做一做]单项选择。
( A )The boy is me and I can’t see the blackboard.
A.in front of B.in the front of
C.behind D.on the right of
A
●—Is the science building behind the library —No, it isn’t. ——实验楼是在图书馆的后面吗 —— 不,不是。
答语中的it指代问句中的science building。 上文中提到的人或事物在下文中再提到时为了避免重复而用代词来代替,如果是单数用it,复数则用they。例如:
This is an apple. It’s red. 这是一个苹果。它是红色的。
Lily and Li Mei are friends. They are in the same class. 莉莉和李梅是朋友。她们在同一个班。
[做一做]单项选择。
( D )1.—Is this book Linda’s
—Yes, is.
A.she B.this book
C.they D.it
D
( C )2.The students are in the library. are reading books.
A.She B.He
C.They D.Them
C
一、根据首字母或汉语提示填空
1We often play football on the playground in the afternoon.
2Look at my family photo. I’m between my mother and my father.
3There are a lot of tall buildings (建筑物) in our city these years.
layground
etween
buildings
4I like science (科学) but my brother likes English.
science
5There is a new shop near (在……附近) our school.
near
二、单项选择
( C )6A is for meals.
A.classroom building B.office building
C.dining hall D.library
( C )7Tom sits the right of me.
A.in B.at
C.on D.to
C
C
( B )8A big television is our classroom. We use it to have classes.
A.in front of
B.in the front of
C.on
D.near
B
( C )9How many are there in your school
A.classroom B.librarys
C.libraries D.water
( C )10—Are the teachers in the office
—Yes, are.
A.it B.those
C.they D.the teachers
C
C
三、完形填空
My name is Wan Ling. I am 11 student of No.15 Middle School. Our school isn’t very big. There 12 about nine hundred students in it.
There are 13 buildings in our school. A classroom building, an office building, a dining hall and a science building.
I am in Class One. There are 14 students in my class. Twenty-seven boys and twenty-three girls. We study Chinese, English, maths and 15 . We have lessons in our classroom building. In the afternoon, we have sports on the 16 . The library is 17 the right of it. We often read 18 in it. Between the classroom building 19 the science building is the office building. Our teachers work in it. They are very good teachers. They love 20 work and also love us.
( A )11A.a B.an C.the D.不填
( D )12A.have B.has C.is D.are
( B )13A.three B.four C.five D.six
( D )14A.twenty B.twenty-seven C.twenty-three D.fifty
( C )15A.book B.computer C.science D.library
( C )16A.dining hall B.classroom building
C.playground D.office building
A
D
B
D
C
C
( D )17A.to B.in C.of D.on
( B )18A.book B.books C.lesson D.labs
( B )19A.but B.and C.or D.so
( B )20A.they B.their C.them D.his
D
B
B
B
四、阅读理解
Hello, everyone, my name is John. I’m from America. I’m thirteen years old. This is my new school. It’s not big, but it’s very beautiful. There is a big playground. It’s in the middle of the school. The sports hall is next to the playground. In front of the sports hall are science labs. Behind the sports hall is the dining hall. Teachers and students often have lunch there. Look!
This is our classroom building. And there are forty-eight classrooms in it. In my class, there are forty-six students. Twenty-eight of them are boys. And the rest(其余的)are girls. On the right of the classroom building is a library. In the library, there are many books. I like reading books there. The office building is in front of our classroom building. I like my school.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
21What’s the school like
It’s not big, but it’s very beautiful.
22Where is the sports hall
It’s next to the playground/behind the science labs/in front of the dining hall.
23How many classrooms are there in John’s school
Forty-eight. / 48.
It’s not big, but it’s very beautiful.
It’s next to the playground/behind the science labs/in front of the dining hall.
Forty-eight. / 48.
24How many girls are there in John’s class
18.
25Are there many books in the library
Yes, there are.
18.
Yes, there are.
END
感谢观看 下节课再会