高一必修一unit2单元测试参考答案
听力1-5 AABCB 6-10CAACB 11-15CBBCA 16-20 ABACB
阅读理解21-23 BDC 24-26DCD 27-29 DCB 30-34 ACGEF
完形填空35-39 CCADC 40-44 ACBCC 45-49 AABBA
单词拼写
50.plates 51.challenges 52.graduated 53.extra 54.solve 55.fluently 56.behave 57.preferred 58.schedule 59.confused 60.advance 61.attracted 62.responsible 63.debating 64.adult
单句语法填空
65.Obviously 66.(should) discuss 67.in 68.that 69.to send 70.(should) introduce71.make
72.has grown 73.with74.to 75.listening 76.and 77.who/that 78.it 79.Actually
写作 第一节
One possible version:
How to keep safe
As teenagers, we should always keep safety in mind. But how can we keep safe Here are some of my suggestions. First, we should be careful when we make friends, especially on line. Second, we ought to eat healthily and safely. Eating food that goes bad or junk food will do harm to our health. Also, when we are on the road, we must look out for cars coming and going, especially when crossing the road. Besides, if we are in danger, we must call the police for help in time so that we can keep ourselves safe.
第二节:读后续写(满分25分)
评分原则
1. 本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右(词数少于130的,从总分中减去2分)。
4. 阅卷评分时,主要从以下四个方面考虑:
(1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度;
(2)内容的丰富性;
(3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性;
(4)故事发展的合理性和上下文的连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
6. 如书写较差以致影响交际,可将分数降低一个档次。
各档次给分范围及要求
第五档(21-25分)
—与所给短文融洽度高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理;
—所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义表达;
—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。
第四档(16-20分)
—与所给短文融洽度较高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理;
—所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义表达;
—比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。
第三档(11-15分)
—与所给短文关系较为密切,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接;
—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,虽有一些错误,但不影响意义的表达;
—应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
第二档(6-10分)
—与所给短文有一定的关系,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接;
—语法结构单调、词汇项目有限,有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了意义的表达;
—较少使用语句间的连接成分,全文内容缺少连贯性。
第一档(1-5分)
—与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差;
—语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限,有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,严重影响了意义的表达;
—缺乏语句间的连接成分,全文内容不连贯。
0分
—白卷、内容太少无法判断或所写内容与所提供内容无关。高一必修一Unit2单元测试
本试卷满分150分,考试时间90分钟。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why is the man so hungry
A. He is on a diet. B. He hasn’t eaten today.
C. He has only had a burger today.
2. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Strangers. B. Business partners.
C. Post office worker and customer.
3. What are the speakers doing
A. Listening to the radio. B. Watching television.
C. Looking at a new movie ad in a magazine.
4. Why won’t the man go to college after graduation
A. His grades aren’t good enough.
B. He never wants to go to college.
C. His father asked him to work first.
5. How much money will the man give the woman
A. Five dollars. B. Seven dollars. C. Eight dollars.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读每个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Who is the boss
A. Mr. Cassell. B. Ms. Baker. C. Mr. Langley.
7. Why does the man apologize at the end
A. He misunderstood what he saw.
B. He won’t be able to attend the birthday party.
C. He put his kids’ markers on the woman’s desk.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. When did the woman start writing her paper
A. Last night. B. Two hours earlier. C. Weeks in advance.
9. What does the man probably mean at the end
A. The woman should work harder.
B. The woman should leave him alone.
C. The woman’s study method is good.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Who is with the man right now
A. No one else. B. His wife. C. Another couple.
11. What will the woman bring the man first
A. Some wine. B. Some hot water. C. Some menus.
12. What kind of wine might the man order
A. White wine.
B. Depending on what food they will have.
C. Red wine.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Who took the woman to horse races when she was young
A. Her grandfather. B. Her father. C. Her dad’s friends.
14. What does the woman say about riding a horse
A. She’s never done it before.
B. It’s a great way to have fun.
C. It’s totally different from racing a horse.
15. How many races will there be today
A. More than ten.
B. Less than five.
C. It isn’t known for sure.
16. What will the speakers probably do next
A. Watch a horse race.
B. Place money on a horse.
C. Go down onto the track.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. When did Mr. Jones join the company
A. Five years ago. B. Thirty years ago. C. Forty years ago.
18. What was Mr. Jones’ first promotion
A. Office manager.
B. Head driver.
C. Vice president of operations.
19. How did Mr. Jones get his degree
A. By paying the fee himself.
B. By working part-time.
C. By taking night classes.
20. What is the main point of the talk
A. To welcome a new employee.
B. To say goodbye to an old co-worker.
C. To congratulate Mr. Jones on his new career.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共9小题;每小题2.5分,满分22.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Restaurants in the USA
Steve’s Pizza
So many pizza chains compete for the attention of tourists in South Beach, but ask a Miami Beach local where to get the best pizza and they’ll tell you about Steve’s. This is New York–style pizza, handmade with care and good ingredients(成份). New branches of Steve’s are opening elsewhere in Miami, all in non-tourist areas.
Opening hours: 11:00a.m.-3:00a.m.
Cattleman’s Steakhouse
This place is 20 miles east of the city, but local folks would probably drive 200 miles to eat here. The food is good, and the scenery is even e early and wander around the grounds of Indian Cliffs Ranch, where you’ll see everything from rabbits to buffalo (水牛), then catch the sunset either before or after your meal.
Opening hours: 5:00p.m.-10:00p.m.
Absolute Baking & Cafe
The screen door is always swinging open at this town hot spot with giant breakfasts. Try the green chili on eggs – it’s made from scratch, as are the organic breads. Lunch includes salads, big sandwiches and local grass-fed beef burgers. Don’t miss a square of soft, fresh carrot cake.
Opening hours: 7:00a.m.-2:00p.m.
Walt’s Wharf
Everybody’s favorite for fresh fish (some drive in from LA), Walt’s packs them in on weekends. You can’t make reservations for dinner (though they’re accepted for lunch), but it’s worth the wait for the tree fire–grilled seafood and steaks in the many-windowed ground floor or upstairs in captain’s chairs.
Opening hours: 11:00a.m.-3:30p.m.
21. The new branches of Steve’s Pizza are mainly intended for_____.
A. New Yorkers B. the locals C. tourists D. foreigners
22. Cattleman’s Steakhouse offers the wonderful _____as well as good food.
A. wine B. service C. discount D. view
23. Which restaurant serves both breakfast and lunch
A. Steve’s Pizza. B. Cattleman’s Steakhouse.
C. Absolute Baking & Café. D. Walt’s Wharf.
B
Many of you have heard a Cinderella (灰姑娘) story, but you may not know that there are over a hundred different ways to tell the Cinderella story. When writers tell the same story in a different way, it is called their “version” of the story. The story of Cinderella has many different versions. Let’s read two of them and find out how they are different.
The version that most people know is the oldest one written in 1697 by Charles Perrault from France. This is the version where the birds help make Cinderellas’s dress and the mice turn into carriage men and help Cinderella go to the dance in a pumpkin (南瓜) carriage. In this version, many of the animals are Cinderella’s friends. They help her meet the Prince. Cinderella marries the Prince and they live happily together ever after.
In another version of this story written in the 1850s by Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm from Germany, the birds help Cinderella in the whole story. Cinderella’s father gives her a little tree when he comes back from a party. She plants the little tree and her tears water it until it grows into a tall tree.
The birds now live in the tree and they give Cinderella a dress of gold and shoes of gold. Cinderella goes to the party to meet and dance with the Prince. Later, he finds Cinderella at home doing work for her stepmother. Cinderella marries the Prince and they live happily ever after.
Now you can understand what the word “version” means and how more than one writer can tell a story in a different way. That is why there are many versions of the same story.
24. In the story written in 1697, _____ helped make Cinderella’s dress.
A. her father B. her stepmother C. the mice D. the birds
25. In Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm’s story, Cinderella’s father _____.
A. gives her some birds B. makes a gold dress for her
C. gives her a little tree D. makes gold shoes for her
26. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage
A. There are two different ways to tell the story of Cinderella.
B. Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm from Germany created the character of Cinderella first.
C. The story of Cinderella is the oldest one in western countries.
D. In both versions mentioned in the passage, Cinderella lived a happy life at last.
C
When I crossed a small road on my first day in Kolkata, I was surprised because I heard a bell-not a horn .It was a tiny man pulling a rickshaw(人力车). He stopped and picked up two children from the front door of their house and pulled them to school. For many people, the rickshaw in Kolkata has many advantages. When the traffic is bad, rickshaws find a way through the traffic. If you miss your bus and there aren't any taxis, you can always find a rickshaw in Kolkata. Rickshaws are from your house to the market and waits for you. Then he loads all your things, drops you off outside your home and helps you unload. No other type of public transport offers this kind of service.
From June to September, Kolkata gets heavy rain. Sometimes it rains for 48 hours without a break. In some parts of the city, the roads flood, and anything with an engine is useless.But the rickshaw drivers never stop working, even with water all around them.
But not everyone thinks rickshaws are a good thing. The local government want to ban rickshaws. They believe it is wrong for one man to pull another person when there is modern transport in the city. However, there is a problem with this plan. Many of the rickshaw drivers come from the countryside. The only job they can find in Kolkata is pulling a rickshaw. If the city bans rickshaws, these men won't have a job. So for the moment, the people of Kolkata still go by rickshaw.
27. What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 1
A. The rickshaw drivers carry things for local people in Kolkata.
B. Parents need rickshaws for taking children to school in Kolkata.
C. Rickshaws can find a way through the bad traffic in Kolkata.
D. Rickshaws are very useful for the people's daily life in Kolkata.
28. Which of the following transport may people take in Kolkata when the roads are flooded
A. A bus. B. A taxi. C. A rickshaw. D.A car.
29. The underlined word “ ban”in paragraph 3 probably mean_____.
A. make B. forbid C. increase D. collect
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
To protect the environment, we are on the way. Here are a few things we can do.
*Unwanted gifts Give them away!
Have you ever received a gift that you didn’t like Did you throw it away If so, you can have another choice now. Two British companies hope people will give away their unwanted gifts to them. And they will resell the gifts to raise money for the poor. 30 And people can make a difference to the world.
* 31
A chemistry scientist and a fashion designer have created a new kind of trousers. The trousers are made of a new material which can help reduce air pollution around us. Scientists have tested the material. 32 . This new kind of trousers may appear at the market in two years. Professor Ryan said, “If thousands of people wear the trousers, the air quality will be improved.”
* 33
Felix Finkbeiner, a 14-year-old German boy, is not famous as a child actor but an environment hero. At the age of 9, Felix got the idea that children could do something to protect the environment. So he started a club. Felix soon got support from children all over the world. Some of them have become his good friends. 34 They have planted over 3.5 million trees all around the world. Felix said, “The answer to controlling global warming is trees—lots of trees!”
A. In this way, the gifts can be reused and have a future life.
B. The poor can have a chance to use the gifts.
C. Wear the trousers that reduce pollution!
D. The trousers are comfortable to wear.
E. Plant trees with Felix.
F. The club has an aim of planting 212 million trees.
G. The result shows that it isn’t harmful to human.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Anita worked hard and lost 350 pounds. She felt both excited and 35 when wearing a bathing suit on the beach for the first time in a very long time.
Anita used to weigh over 500 pounds. The preschool teacher realized her life needed a complete repair after an embarrassing experience at Disneyland where she got 36 in a turnstile(旋转栅门).
After 37 getting free, she ran to the bathroom and cried. But after the sobs stopped, Anita decided to make a change. She hadn’t 38 herself in a few years, and when she saw the 39 on the scale---510 pounds--- she couldn’t believe it.
Now Anita was even more determined. She was going to get 40 of her weight! Of course, changing the life is by no means an easy task. But that’s 41 makes Anita so inspired. She didn’t seek out any “quick fix” . She spent years 42 nutritionist(营养学家), eating right, and exercising. And because of her hard work, Anita lost 350 pounds.
Years after her embarrassing 43 to Disneyland, Anita headed to Mexico for a 44 . Having lost 350 pounds, she felt she was 45 to wear a bathing suit--- something she hadn’t done for so long.
“I was nervous to 46 my cover-up off and to walk into the pool or walk on the beach. I still 47 like that same 500-pound girl,” Anita explained.
If the 48 around her had known how much sweat and how many tears had gone into that moment, perhaps they’d have 49 as Anita threw away her cover-up. She’s a changed woman!
35. A. ashamed B. disappointed C. nervous D. puzzled
36. A. hurt B. balanced C. stuck D. struck
37. A. eventually B. evidently C. suddenly D. slightly
38. A. changed B. observed C. blamed D. weighed
39. A. design B. pattern C. number D. quantity
40. A. rid B. benefit C. hold D. control
41. A. that B. which C. what D. how
42. A. believing in B. consulting with C. appealing to D. dealing with
43. A. life B. activity C. trip D. behavior
44. A. game B. test C. vacation D. treat
45. A. ready B. anxious C. glad D. certain
46. A. move B. leave C. set D. take
47. A. walked B. felt C. looked D. sounded
48. A. friends B. folks C. relatives D. girls
49. A. cheered B. shouted C. laughed D. doubted
第二节 基础知识检测(共30小题;每小题1分, 满分30分)
I.单词拼写
50.He was _______________(欣赏) the picture by the French artist when the police rushed in.
51.It was said to be_______________(极其) difficult to graduate from there without hard work.
52.We need every _______________(细节) of the event to report to the leader.
53.They _______________(租) a car to travel after they got married.
54.The official said that he didn’t feel like_______________(评价) on the decision.
55.He _______________(认出) the girl immediately though she had changed quite a lot.
56.The guide _______________(安排) us to visit the zoo first the minute we arrived.
57.Have you _______________(申请) for the job as a secretary in his company
58.The _______________(士兵) were doing all the best to rescue more people from the earthquake..
59.What a_______________(独特的) child he is!
60.The road was so_______________(狭窄) that our car could hardly get through.
61.I have never met an _______________(建筑师) until he was introduced to me.
62.I could hear him_______________(打字)very fast in the room when I came in.
63.The expert said there was something wrong with the _______________(经济) in that country.
64.The new king’s first _______________(正式的) appearance in public attracted a lot of attention.
II.单句语法填空(根据所给句子在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。)
65.To our _______________ (amaze), the man was wearing a funny hat when he appeared.
66.You shouldn’t spend a whole day_______________(sit) here doing nothing.
67.The man requested that he _______________(give) a chance at least for once.
68.The city, in _______________he was born, has changed completely since he left.
69.They went_______________(hike) after their summer holiday began.
70.Your opinion is quite different _______________ your parents.
71.The_______________(arrange) made by the secretary was quite satisfying.
72.We were looking forward _______________ meeting Mr. Black when he came to China.
73.He made_______________ the story to cheat money from the old man .
74.Nothing seemed matter to him apart _______________ his job.
75.The longest bridge _______________ we have ever seen is located in that province.
76.His left arm was broken, but other _______________ that he was all right.
77.He is a hardworking boy _______________ worked out the problem.
78.Can you tell me the reason _______________ he was late this morning
79.He talked about the teachers and the school _______________he visited last year.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)
假如你所在学校为了进一步增强学生的安全意识,提高自我保护能力,开展了以安全为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点提示写一篇演讲稿。
be careful when making friends
eat healthily
3. pay attention to road safety
4. call the police when in danger
注意:1)内容必须包括所给的全部要点,可适当发挥;
2)表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;
3)词数80左右。文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
How to keep safe
As teenagers we should always keep safety in mind. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一个完整的故事。
As soon as his workday ended, Jordan rushed out of the office. He drove his car to the nearest supermarket to prepare for his mother’s surprise birthday party that evening. Unfortunately for Jordan, it was Friday and the parking lot was packed with shoppers. He had to drive around looking for a space to park.
After nearly 20 minutes, he noticed a space, but that was specially used for unloading goods. He hesitated for a while, but thinking shopping would take him just a few minutes, he parked his car there and rushed into the supermarket. He hurried down the aisles (过道), checking the shopping list his sister had messaged him. Soon Jordan had almost everything. Now he just needed to pick out a birthday cake.
“Just a few minutes more, ” he repeated these words in his mind several times as he sped down the target aisle. But when he got there, there was a long line of people wanting to buy cakes or cookies. He was getting more and more anxious, and began to regret not ordering a cake the day before.
Half an hour later, it was finally his turn. He asked for a chocolate cake, and carefully placed it in the cart. Now he could go! Jordan raced towards the nearest till (收款处).“Oh, I really have good luck!” he thought. “There’s no one there! ” However, out of the corner of his eye, he saw someone approaching the till ahead of him.
It was a young woman. Thinking he would surely be late if he failed to check out before the woman, he decided to take action. He pushed his shopping cart forward and narrowly missed hitting her. “Hey! ” the woman cried. “Be careful. You could have hurt me!”
Jordan felt embarrassed, but he pretended not to hear. He quickly paid for all his goods and rushed out of the supermarket, leaving the woman staring at him from behind. He looked at his watch and imagined that he would make it with good luck.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph1:
When returning to the parking lot, Jordan found his car was gone.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph2:
Jordan felt surprised that the woman should give him a lift.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________