牛津译林版八年级上册Unit8Natural disasters reading2课件(共26张PPT)
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版八年级上册Unit8Natural disasters reading2课件(共26张PPT) |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-09-11 17:08:23 | ||
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(共26张PPT)
Unit 8 Natural Disasters
Reading Ⅱ
The Taiwan Earthquake
Complete the story
Timmy is a teenager . He lives in T________. He was
s_____ in the earthquake in 1999 . He first felt a slight
s_____ , then he heard a lound noise like t______. The
noise came , like b_____under the ground . After that ,
pieces of glass and b______ fell down. Finally , the noise
and s_______ ended , he was t_______and could not get
out .He tried to shout for h____ . At last people m_____
away the bricks and stones and s______ him .
aiwan
aved
hunder
ombs
ricks
haking
rapped
elp
oved
aved
hake
1. I was sleeping when the earthquake started.
People were running in all directions while
pieces of glass and bricks were falling down.
I felt nervous and my heart was beating fast.
Hours later, as I was trying to find my way out, I suddenly heard some noise above me.
过去进行时表示过去的某一时刻正在进行的动作或过去的某一时间段一直在进行的动作。
结构是“was/were +doing”
Examples:
1. 当我到达时，他正在做他的家庭作业。
When I came, he ________ _________ his homework.
2. 昨天早上8点到10点孩子们一直在打篮球。
The children ________ _________ basketball from 8a.m. to 10a.m. yesterday.
was doing
were playing
2. When the earthquake came, what happened to the earth
At first, I felt a slight shake.
The earth started to shake.
Finally, the noise and shaking ended.
（n）
（v.）
（n）
shake (v.) — shook(过去式）
shake (n.) = shaking (n.)
start to shake
shake one’s head/shoulers
shake hands with sb
shake v.& n. shook 过去式 shaking n.
1) At first, the slight _______________ of the house made Timmy frightened.
2) When the earthquake really started, the earth _______.
3)我们必须在使用前摇匀这药。
We must _______ this medicine before using it.
4)Are you _______ because of the cold weather
shake/shaking
shook
shake
shaking
loud
adj. 响亮的，大声的，喧闹的
adv. 大声地
loud做副词时用于talk，speak，shout，laugh
等动词之后，表示声音响亮
speak in a loud/low voice
大/低声得说
speak louder
说大声点
e.g. The noise became even ______ (loud) .
louder
3. Then I heard a loud noise like thunder.
= loudly = aloud
in fear
害怕地，恐惧地
相似的结构还有：
in trouble
处于困境中
in danger
处于危险中
in need
需要帮助的
in hunger
饥饿的
1) I couldn’t move ________ ___ ____.
(由于恐惧).
because
2) The children looked at _____ ____ __ ____
(惊恐地看着对方).
each
other
in
fear
fear
不可数n.
of
fear
in use
在使用中
4. People screamed in fear.(n.)
5.I tried my best to run out to the street too.
try one's best (not) to do sth.
= do one's best (not) to do sth.
尽某人的全力（不）做某事
I did my best to run out to the street too.
protect
hide
stay
When the earthquake comes, we should…
try our best (not) to do sth.
6. Outside, people were running in all directions while
pieces of glass and bricks were falling down.
外面，人们正在四处逃散。此时，碎玻璃片和砖块
正在往下掉落。
① “方向”译为__________,
“朝四面八方”译为__________________________
“朝我们学校的方向”____________________；
“朝同一方向”________________
direction
in all directions = in every direction
in the direction of our school
in the same direction
in the direction of+place 朝着.....的方向
Exercises:
1. 放学后学生们向各个方向回家去。
Students go back home_________________ after school.
2. 放学后学生们向家的方向走去。
Students go _________________ their home after school.
in all directions
in the direction of
6. Outside, people were running in all directions while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down.
外面，人们正在四处逃散。此时，碎玻璃片和砖块正在往下掉落。
② while
A. My father was reading a book while my mother was
washing her hair.
B. I like staying at home while my sister likes shopping.
C. Tigers can run for a short while.
连词，引导时间状语从句，“当...的时候”
连词，“然而”
名词，“一段时间”
7. I could not see anything at all.
我一点儿也看不见
(1)not...at all: 一点儿也不，根本不
eg. (1)我根本不认识他。
I ________ know him ____ ______.
(2) 我一点也不喜欢冬天
I ________ ________ winter _____ _______.
(2) not at all: 别客气，不用谢
eg—Thank you for helping me with my English.
—__________________
don’t
at all
don’t like
at all
Not at all
8. A moment of fear went through my mind ,
but I told myself to calm down …
eg. (1)海上已风平浪静了。
The sea calmed down.
(2)等你冷静下来的时候我再和你谈。
I won’t talk to you until you calm down.
calm down 冷静下来，平静下来
我的脑中掠过一阵恐惧
You should keep calm even in face of danger.
I like the calm of the summer evening.
After hearing the bad news, he still did it calmly.
calm
calm sb. down 使某人镇静下来
eg. 医生给了病人一些药让他镇静下来
The doctor give patient some medicine to calm him down
adj. 平静的，镇静的
v. 使平静，使镇静
n. 平静，宁静
adv. calmly, 平静地，镇静地
9. ...... since I was still alive.
B. alive (adj) 活着的 作表语,无比较级
living (adj) 有生命的 作定语
(1) It is a ______ fish.
(2) The fish is _____. .
(3)The boy was still ______(live) after the accident.
living
alive
alive
A. since 连词，意为“既然，由于，因为”，
相当于as；
既然大家都来了，我们开始开会吧。
Since everyone is here，let's start the meeting.
10. I was safe.
safe意为“安全的”，为_______(词性)，副词为__________.
名词为__________.
Eg. 我们都安全了，因为飞机安全着陆了。
We were ________ because the plane landed _________.
形容词
safely
safe
safely
safety
11. Timmy was asleep when the earthquake started.
asleep adj.“睡着的” be/fall asleep 睡着
sleepy adj“困倦的；瞌睡的” be/feel sleepy
辨析：asleep不能用来修饰名词(asleep只能位于连系动词后面作表语)，而sleepy可以用来修饰名词.
eg. (1)“一位昏昏欲睡的学生”
(2) 我上周五晚上很晚才睡着
I___________ very late last Friday night
a ____________ student
sleepy
fell asleep
起初
惊恐地
在地下
向四处跑
玻璃的碎片和砖块
开始倒塌
冷静下来
in fear
run in all directions
pieces of glass and bricks
begin to come down
calm down
Find the following phrases from the text.
at first
under the ground
8. 根本看不见任何东西
9. 处于困境中
10. 自言自语
11. 一阵恐惧
12. 找到出去的路
13. 听到人们兴奋
的欢呼声
14. 移走，拿开
15. 最后
can not see anything at all
be trapped
a moment of fear
move away
find the way out
hear shouts from
excited people
at last
say to oneself
Frightened by the loud noise, the
children looked at each other in
________ (害怕地).
2. The small animals in the forest ran in all (方向) when they saw a tiger coming.
directions
I. 根据汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。
fear
Task Four Check out
4. The fans ________ (尖叫) all the time
during the concert.
5. I ______ (平静) down after
listening to the beautiful music.
6. Five workers ____________ (被困) in
the mine for 10 hours last month.
screamed
calmed
were trapped
7. Traffic ________ (事故) killed many
people every year.
8. The little girl ________ (尖叫) when she
saw the snake.
9. People in Tibet build their homes with
wood and stones instead of _______
(砖头).
10. There was a flood in the _________
(南方) part of China because of the
________ (大) rain.
accidents
screamed
bricks
southern
heavy
II. 完成句子。
1. 地震开始的时候，她正在睡觉。
When the earthquake _______ , she ____________.
2. 人们在疯狂奔逃时，一块块的玻璃
和砖块直往下掉。
People ___________________ while pieces of glass and bricks __________________ .
started
was sleeping
were running wildly
were falling down
3. 我正在努力找出路时，这时突然听到
我的上方有声音。
I _______________ my way out when I suddenly heard some noise above me.
4. 我听到了兴奋的人们的呼喊声。
I heard ________________________.
was trying to find
shouts from excited people
5. 我感到一阵轻微的颤动传遍我全身。
I felt a _________________________
my body.
slight shake through
Unit 8 Natural Disasters
Reading Ⅱ
The Taiwan Earthquake
Complete the story
Timmy is a teenager . He lives in T________. He was
s_____ in the earthquake in 1999 . He first felt a slight
s_____ , then he heard a lound noise like t______. The
noise came , like b_____under the ground . After that ,
pieces of glass and b______ fell down. Finally , the noise
and s_______ ended , he was t_______and could not get
out .He tried to shout for h____ . At last people m_____
away the bricks and stones and s______ him .
aiwan
aved
hunder
ombs
ricks
haking
rapped
elp
oved
aved
hake
1. I was sleeping when the earthquake started.
People were running in all directions while
pieces of glass and bricks were falling down.
I felt nervous and my heart was beating fast.
Hours later, as I was trying to find my way out, I suddenly heard some noise above me.
过去进行时表示过去的某一时刻正在进行的动作或过去的某一时间段一直在进行的动作。
结构是“was/were +doing”
Examples:
1. 当我到达时，他正在做他的家庭作业。
When I came, he ________ _________ his homework.
2. 昨天早上8点到10点孩子们一直在打篮球。
The children ________ _________ basketball from 8a.m. to 10a.m. yesterday.
was doing
were playing
2. When the earthquake came, what happened to the earth
At first, I felt a slight shake.
The earth started to shake.
Finally, the noise and shaking ended.
（n）
（v.）
（n）
shake (v.) — shook(过去式）
shake (n.) = shaking (n.)
start to shake
shake one’s head/shoulers
shake hands with sb
shake v.& n. shook 过去式 shaking n.
1) At first, the slight _______________ of the house made Timmy frightened.
2) When the earthquake really started, the earth _______.
3)我们必须在使用前摇匀这药。
We must _______ this medicine before using it.
4)Are you _______ because of the cold weather
shake/shaking
shook
shake
shaking
loud
adj. 响亮的，大声的，喧闹的
adv. 大声地
loud做副词时用于talk，speak，shout，laugh
等动词之后，表示声音响亮
speak in a loud/low voice
大/低声得说
speak louder
说大声点
e.g. The noise became even ______ (loud) .
louder
3. Then I heard a loud noise like thunder.
= loudly = aloud
in fear
害怕地，恐惧地
相似的结构还有：
in trouble
处于困境中
in danger
处于危险中
in need
需要帮助的
in hunger
饥饿的
1) I couldn’t move ________ ___ ____.
(由于恐惧).
because
2) The children looked at _____ ____ __ ____
(惊恐地看着对方).
each
other
in
fear
fear
不可数n.
of
fear
in use
在使用中
4. People screamed in fear.(n.)
5.I tried my best to run out to the street too.
try one's best (not) to do sth.
= do one's best (not) to do sth.
尽某人的全力（不）做某事
I did my best to run out to the street too.
protect
hide
stay
When the earthquake comes, we should…
try our best (not) to do sth.
6. Outside, people were running in all directions while
pieces of glass and bricks were falling down.
外面，人们正在四处逃散。此时，碎玻璃片和砖块
正在往下掉落。
① “方向”译为__________,
“朝四面八方”译为__________________________
“朝我们学校的方向”____________________；
“朝同一方向”________________
direction
in all directions = in every direction
in the direction of our school
in the same direction
in the direction of+place 朝着.....的方向
Exercises:
1. 放学后学生们向各个方向回家去。
Students go back home_________________ after school.
2. 放学后学生们向家的方向走去。
Students go _________________ their home after school.
in all directions
in the direction of
6. Outside, people were running in all directions while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down.
外面，人们正在四处逃散。此时，碎玻璃片和砖块正在往下掉落。
② while
A. My father was reading a book while my mother was
washing her hair.
B. I like staying at home while my sister likes shopping.
C. Tigers can run for a short while.
连词，引导时间状语从句，“当...的时候”
连词，“然而”
名词，“一段时间”
7. I could not see anything at all.
我一点儿也看不见
(1)not...at all: 一点儿也不，根本不
eg. (1)我根本不认识他。
I ________ know him ____ ______.
(2) 我一点也不喜欢冬天
I ________ ________ winter _____ _______.
(2) not at all: 别客气，不用谢
eg—Thank you for helping me with my English.
—__________________
don’t
at all
don’t like
at all
Not at all
8. A moment of fear went through my mind ,
but I told myself to calm down …
eg. (1)海上已风平浪静了。
The sea calmed down.
(2)等你冷静下来的时候我再和你谈。
I won’t talk to you until you calm down.
calm down 冷静下来，平静下来
我的脑中掠过一阵恐惧
You should keep calm even in face of danger.
I like the calm of the summer evening.
After hearing the bad news, he still did it calmly.
calm
calm sb. down 使某人镇静下来
eg. 医生给了病人一些药让他镇静下来
The doctor give patient some medicine to calm him down
adj. 平静的，镇静的
v. 使平静，使镇静
n. 平静，宁静
adv. calmly, 平静地，镇静地
9. ...... since I was still alive.
B. alive (adj) 活着的 作表语,无比较级
living (adj) 有生命的 作定语
(1) It is a ______ fish.
(2) The fish is _____. .
(3)The boy was still ______(live) after the accident.
living
alive
alive
A. since 连词，意为“既然，由于，因为”，
相当于as；
既然大家都来了，我们开始开会吧。
Since everyone is here，let's start the meeting.
10. I was safe.
safe意为“安全的”，为_______(词性)，副词为__________.
名词为__________.
Eg. 我们都安全了，因为飞机安全着陆了。
We were ________ because the plane landed _________.
形容词
safely
safe
safely
safety
11. Timmy was asleep when the earthquake started.
asleep adj.“睡着的” be/fall asleep 睡着
sleepy adj“困倦的；瞌睡的” be/feel sleepy
辨析：asleep不能用来修饰名词(asleep只能位于连系动词后面作表语)，而sleepy可以用来修饰名词.
eg. (1)“一位昏昏欲睡的学生”
(2) 我上周五晚上很晚才睡着
I___________ very late last Friday night
a ____________ student
sleepy
fell asleep
起初
惊恐地
在地下
向四处跑
玻璃的碎片和砖块
开始倒塌
冷静下来
in fear
run in all directions
pieces of glass and bricks
begin to come down
calm down
Find the following phrases from the text.
at first
under the ground
8. 根本看不见任何东西
9. 处于困境中
10. 自言自语
11. 一阵恐惧
12. 找到出去的路
13. 听到人们兴奋
的欢呼声
14. 移走，拿开
15. 最后
can not see anything at all
be trapped
a moment of fear
move away
find the way out
hear shouts from
excited people
at last
say to oneself
Frightened by the loud noise, the
children looked at each other in
________ (害怕地).
2. The small animals in the forest ran in all (方向) when they saw a tiger coming.
directions
I. 根据汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。
fear
Task Four Check out
4. The fans ________ (尖叫) all the time
during the concert.
5. I ______ (平静) down after
listening to the beautiful music.
6. Five workers ____________ (被困) in
the mine for 10 hours last month.
screamed
calmed
were trapped
7. Traffic ________ (事故) killed many
people every year.
8. The little girl ________ (尖叫) when she
saw the snake.
9. People in Tibet build their homes with
wood and stones instead of _______
(砖头).
10. There was a flood in the _________
(南方) part of China because of the
________ (大) rain.
accidents
screamed
bricks
southern
heavy
II. 完成句子。
1. 地震开始的时候，她正在睡觉。
When the earthquake _______ , she ____________.
2. 人们在疯狂奔逃时，一块块的玻璃
和砖块直往下掉。
People ___________________ while pieces of glass and bricks __________________ .
started
was sleeping
were running wildly
were falling down
3. 我正在努力找出路时，这时突然听到
我的上方有声音。
I _______________ my way out when I suddenly heard some noise above me.
4. 我听到了兴奋的人们的呼喊声。
I heard ________________________.
was trying to find
shouts from excited people
5. 我感到一阵轻微的颤动传遍我全身。
I felt a _________________________
my body.
slight shake through