Unit 8 I've had this bike for three years.练习题 (含答案)

Unit 8 I've had this bike for three years.
Section A
一.根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. The young lady likes wearing a _______ (围巾) in cold winter.
2. Mary has a lot of ___________ (玩具) in her room.
3. The boy's mother will give him fifty c__________ if he cuts the grass in the garden.
4. Our hometown has left many soft and s____________ memories in our heart.
5. Please ____________ (检查) your test paper before you hand it in.
6. I promise that I will no l___________ make the same mistake.
7. We all like to be with Rita because she is very ______________ (诚实) and kind.
8. Jane has a good m___________. She can remember things quickly.
9. I have been interested in science s__________ I was very young.
10. Leave the railway, the train will come in a short w_________.
二.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. My mother is ___________ (certain ) if she will attend the parents' meeting tomorrow.
2. His father ______________（work )in this factory since he was young.
3. My parents ______________________ （marry）for 20 years.
4. Mrs. Li loves to collect all kinds of ____________（scarf）.
5. Lily is an______________ (understand )girl.
6. Zhang Yimou is a successful film _______（make）.
7. -Has Miss Gao ___________（teach)you English since you came to this school
- Yes, she _______________ (teach )us for over two years.
8.Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back a lot of sweet ______________ ( memory).
9. It's not polite to keep others ______________ (wait)for a long time.
三．阅读理解
A
Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bicycle and break your arm, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.
Your eyes
Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.
When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect(反射) on the screen. If the windows is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.
Your hands and wrists(手腕)
Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long times, follow these three rules: 1) Rest your wrists on something. 2) Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.
Your back
Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in a wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms(前臂), wrists and hands should all be parallel to(与……平衡) the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck.
Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.
1. The underlined word “injure” means “ .”
A. 保护 B. 影响 C. 伤害 D. 帮助
2. Your eyes should .
A. be close to the screen
B. be less than 50 centimeters from the screen
C. face the window
D. be more than 50 centimeters from the screen
3. To protect your hands and wrists you should .
A. Keep your elbows above the height of the keyboard
B. Keep your wrists hanging without touching anything
C. Keep your elbows below the height of the keyboard
D. Stop playing computer sometimes and exercise
4. Which of the following is true
A. Sitting wrongly is only bad for your wrists and fingers.
B. Your eyes should be at the same height as the top part of the screen.
C. You should have a rest every two hours.
D. You should sit in front of a screen and play computer for a long time.
5. Which is the best title of this passage
A. How to Use a computer Safely.
B. How to Play Computer Games.
C. How to Protect Your Eyes.
D. Computers Are Very Harmful.
B
When you get tired of homework, several minutes’ walk in a nearby green park helps you relax at once. Or you may stand facing the lake or the seas. They will calm (not to be excited or nervous) you just like the green plants.
Wonder why Color is a key part of the answers. Since it is so, green and blue help make people feel more quiet and safe.
All colors have special power. Scientists have found that many colors have specific effects (效果) on people’s mind and feelings.
Try an easy and interesting experiment(实验) and you’ll see how color “mislead” you sometimes. Wrap (包装) two boxes of the same size with colored paper, one red and the other white. Then weigh the two boxes with your hands. Which one is heavier Most people will think that the red box is heavier, even though they weigh the same.
Colors can affect (影响) learning. Scientists have found that students spend more time reading if they read information written in blue text. Blue helps most people calm down and think more.
Clever uses of colors in daily life are to be seen everywhere. Hospitals and libraries seldom paint their walls, tables and desks red. They use light colors, like light blue or green. Red makes people excited while light colors help them relax. Haven’t worked out how color affects your daily life Start with your small room. Try to make some changes in it and you’ll get to know how important color is!
6. The underlined word “mislead” means .
A. affects B. disabled
C. causes someone to have a wrong idea D. give wrong directions
7. We’d better paint the walls of the hospital in .
A. deep red or deep brown
B. light blue or light green
C. deep orange or deep red
D. light green or light yellow
8. If you want to ,you’d better sit in the room painted blue.
A. study attentively
B. weigh something with your hands
C. face the lake or the sea
D. enjoy some rock music
9. Which of the following is NOT true
A. When you are going to have a rest, you’d better sit in the room painted green.
B. Scientists have known some differences among some colors
C. When you get tired of homework, you should look at the green plants far away
D. The passage has told us clearly why some colors are warm and other colors are cool.
10. The reading mainly shows us .
A. the difference between red and blue
B. how to get on well with others
C. how to make smart uses of different colors in our daily life
D. how to paint and decorate our rooms
四.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在相应位置。
People in different countries have different 1 （way）of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite 2 (polite) in another. In Britain, you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are 3 (have) some soup. But it’s different in China. And in Japan you even needn’t worry 4
making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a 5 (visit) in Mongolia, what manners do they expect you to have They expect you to have a loud“burp”(打嗝)after you finish 6 (eat). Burping shows that you liked the food.
In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when you’re having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are 7 (expect) to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must 8
(be) very careful with the hands. You mustn’t eat with left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with the left hand. So, what should you do 9 you are on a visit in another country You can ask the native people to help you or just watch 10 (careful) and follow them.
Section B
一. 根据句意和首字母或括号内的中英文提示写出单词.
1. It's a s______________ that I broke your computer.
2. Look at the statue. It has stood here for one _____________（a period of 100 years).
3.If you can't sleep at night, you can try ____________（数)sheep.
4. In my hometown, there was a big tree ____________（在…对面) our school.
5. Every child should have a happy c__________.
6. Why not ____________ (考虑) visiting Europe when you're free
7. Shanghai is the biggest a________ these cities.
8. We all r____________ our English teacher as our best friend.
二.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. So far, China ___________ (not achieve ) a balance between green lifestyle and its industry development.
2. They ______________ (be)to Beijing four times so far.
3.I______________ (read )the book twice. It's very interesting.
4. You can________________ (search) for information on the Internet.
5 Were going _____________ (hold) a party next Monday.
6. Why not consider ______________ (do)it in another way Maybe you' ll succeed.
7. ___________ (accord)to the calendar, your exam will be in the next week.
8. The tower has been here for over eight ________________ (century).
三．阅读理解
A
Do you know the book Frankie，the Walk'n Roll Dog This is a story of a dog.Now let's listen to the pet dog's voice：
Hello!My name's Frankie.For the first 6 years of my life，I walked just like other dogs.I hung out and played with my dog sister，Jenny，relaxed with my mom.In 2006，I was at my house when Mom and Dad were on vacation.I jumped up onto my food box and I fell down because I was careless.I was in hospital because I could not feel my back legs.I couldn't walk again.Mom helped me do a lot of exercise.I swam every day.
After twelve weeks，the doctor told Mom I wouldn't walk again.Mom and Dad did not give up and found a new way for me to walk with wheels!I can still do everything just like I did before I hurt myself!I can ride in my basket on Mom's bike， I can hangout with my mom and dad again， I need a little help when I go to the washroom.But I don't mind at all，help Mom write my story to give hope and inspiration to anyone in trouble.
1.When was Frankie born
A.In 2006 B.In 2000. C.In 2007. D.In 2001.
2.Who is Frankie's mom
A.Jenny. B.Her dog mom C.Her hostess(女主人) . D.Her host(男主人) .
3.What happened on Frankie during her parents' vacation
A.She hung out and played with her dog sister.
B.She relaxed with her sister at home.
C.She jumped up onto her food box and ate food.
D.She hurt herself at home bee a use of her carelessness.
4.Frankie walks with_______ now.
A. her back legs B.mama's bike C.her front legs D.her rolling wheels
5.What does Frankie tell us from her story
A.We shouldn't hurt ourselves. B.We should be full of hope in trouble
C.We need much help in trouble. D.We should get along with parents.
B
In 2010，a writer Ding Yan made a decision to leave her hometown in west China's Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region for Dongguan，a manufacturing(制造业) capital in south China's Guangdong Province.She wanted to experience and write about the lives of the city's factory girls who keep the production lines(生产线)moving.
For almost a year， Ding worked in two electron is factor is and a CD packaging factory.It was a difficult experience for a woman in her forties.Everyday， she would put a small notebook and a pen into her pocket secretly before starting her work.Much of the book was written during her short toilet breaks at work.From her experiences and the stories of the women，she wrote a book， Factory Girls，which came out at the end of April.
Factory Girls describes what life is like on the production lines.It describes how the women stand all day，doing the same work.They sometimes chat quietly.One time， Ding was working next to a girl who told her，“I really wish the production lines could just stop for a moment for me to take a breath(呼吸) .”
Dings said， “When I really thought about it，I came to realize that there was no difference between the factory girls and me.A tough I don't work physically as hard as they do to make a living， we are all experiencing the same helpless feeling towards life,The women I met were all very good at their jobs but they didn’t have great passion(热情) for life.“
Ding Yan was born in_________.
A.Beijing B.Guangdong C.Hainan D.Xinjiang
7. How many factories did Ding work in almost a year
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
8. what does her book Factory Girls describe
A.Her hometown. B.The lives of factory girls.
C.Her special life experience. D.The production lines of the city's factories.
9. What do we know about the factory girls on the production lines
A.They are poor. B.They were born in Dongguan.
C.They can do well in their jobs. D.They can't chat with each other at work.
10. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. Ding Yan is a writer of 30.
B. Ding Yan lived as a factory girl and wrote the book.
C. Much of the book was written during short toilet breaks at work.
D. Ding Yan come to realize that there was no difference between the factory girls and her.
四．短文填空
根据短文内容,在每个空格处填写一个适当的词,使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。(每空一词)
attention， study， developed， easier， after， everywhere， most， an， countries， before
Recently, a very simple sentence " Amazing, my motherland！”has become widely known in China. As we know, China has 1__________quickly these years and it has become one of the 2_______ important countries in the world. Foreigners pay more 3_____________ to this ancient Eastern country--China.
Lily, an Australian girl, has lived in China since three years ago. She is 4________ in a university in Nanjing now. Great changes make her amazed. "I think finding jobs is 5 ____________ in China than in Australia. I will work here 6___________ I finish my studies in Nanjing, "Lily said.
In Nanjing, we can find new buildings 7__________ .The great changes are much more than 8__________ . The achievement is so surprising. China is developing the trade and the friendship with other 9.__________ China is playing 10____________ important role in the world.
书面表达
假如上周日你参加了长江社区的Yard Sale活动。请给你们学校校刊上的English Club栏目写一篇关于此次活动的介绍。
要点如下：
1.有200多人参加了此次活动。
2.有的人出售旧物品，如：衣服、玩具、自行车等。
3.有的人出售自制的蛋糕、卡片、书签等。
4.还有的人交换旧书。
5.请写一至两点你对此次活动的看法。
注意：
1.词数60—80。
2.不要逐条翻译。
参考词汇：Changjiang Community(长江社区) ； exchange(交换) ； used(旧的)
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参考答案
Section A
一.1. scarf 2. toys 3. cents 4. sweet 5. check
6. longer 7. honest 8. memory 9. since 10. While
二. 1. uncertain 2.has worked 3. have been married 4. scarfs/ scarves 5. understanding 6. maker 7. taught; has taught 8. memories 9. waiting
三．A篇 1-5 CDDBA B篇6-10 CBADC
四．1.ways 2. impolite 3. having 4. about 5. visitor 6. eating
expected 8. be 9. if 10. carefully
Section B
一、1. shame 2. century 3. counting 4.opposite 5. childhood
6.consider 7. among 8. regard
二. 1. hasn't achieved 2. have been 3. have read 4. search 5. to hold 6. doing 7. According 8. centuries
三．A篇 1-5 BCDDB B篇6-10 DBBCA
四．1. developed 2. most 3. attention 4. studying
5. easier 6. after 7. everywhere 8. before 9. countries 10. an
五．范文
It was fine last Sunday.I went to the Yard Sale in Changjiang Community.More than 200people took parkin the activity.Some people sold old things such as bikes，toys，and clothes.Others sold cakes，cards and book-marks made by themselves.Used books could be exchanged in the yard，too.I enjoyed myself there.In my opinion，it was a very good activity.We can not only make full use of used things, but also protect our environment.