鲁教版（五四）八年级下册Unit 4How can we become good learners?练习题(Word版，含答案)

Unit 4 How can we become good learners
Section A
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.Tony is just a boy,so you should be p　　　　 with him.
2.Luckily,I had a 　　　　　(交谈)with a foreigner.
3.The teacher asked us to make a s　　　　　 with “useful”.
4.Reading a　　　 is a good way to learn a language
5.This word has different p　　　　 in the USA and the UK.
6.My favorite subjects are English and p　　　　.
7.Would you like to tell me the s　　　　 to getting on with little kids
8.I find it difficult to understand the g　　　　 when learning English.
9.Who was the man to 　　　　(发现)the islands
10.　　　　　(重复)the words again and again until you can read them fluently(流利地).
二、阅读理解
A
1.The poster gives information about _________.
A.the man teacher B.English courses
C.language schools in London D.different activities in Lanleygate
2.How much do you have to pay for both Speaking and Writing
A.￡95. B.￡125. C.￡155. D.￡220.
3.If Leo is free on Sunday afternoon,he can __________.
A.improve his listening ability
B.join the possible smallest class
C.have a native teacher
D.learn how to write in English
B
One day in 1999, a Chinese man was having lunch in a US restaurant. Suddenly, the word＂Alibaba＂came into his mind. He asked a waitress,＂What do you know about Alibaba ＂The woman answered, ＂Alibaba and the 40 thieves.＂＂Yes, this is the name!＂the man replied.
The man was Jack Ma (Ma Yun) who used to be an English teacher. Later that year, he founded Alibaba，an e commerce(电子商业) company.
Few Chinese people saw the commercial potential(潜力) of the Internet when Ma started Alibaba. He got the nick name＂Crazy Jack Ma＂. However, the man believed that everyone should have a dream.＂The most important thing is that we believe in our dreams. Of course we make many mistakes，but we never give up hope,＂Ma said.
Ma’s business is not only focused on e commerce. Alibaba has a large stake(股份) in Sina Weibo and Youku Tudou. He’s also on the board of China’s most successful soccer club, Guangzhou Evergrande.
Now, Ma’s dream is even bigger.＂We have a dream. We hope in the next 15 years that the world changes because of us,＂he said.
4. Which word suddenly came into Ma Yun’s mind when he was having lunch in a US restaurant
A. Money. B. Family. C. Alibaba. D. Stock.
5. According to the passage, what did Ma Yun use to be
A. A businessman. B. A trader.
C. A writer. D. An English teacher.
6. Which of the following is not true
A. Ma Yun founded Alibaba.
B. Ma Yun once taught English.
C. Ma Yun got the nickname ＂Crazy Jack Ma＂.
D. Ma Yun bought a soccer team at the age of 50.
7. Which of the following isn’t Alibaba’s business now
A. Sina Weibo and Youku Tudou. B. E commerce.
C. The soccer club. D. Teaching English.
8. What can’t we get from Jack Ma’s story
A. Everyone should have a dream.
B. If you want to succeed，you should be able to see something that others can’t.
C. You should always believe in your dream and work on it.
D. You will be successful if you give your company a good name.
三、选词填空
从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其适当的形式完成短文,每词只能用一次,每空一词。
down　another　fast　use　pronounce　easy　one if　be　improve
Are you facing problems in learning English If so,the following two ways will help you to learn it more 1.　　　　 and with more fun!
“I download English songs from the Internet.It has really 2.　　　　 my listening.What's more,I am happier when I study this way,” said one junior student.Listening to your favorite English songs 3.　　　　 actually an effective way.Before you listen,you can read 4.　　　　 and find out what the song is about.While listening,pick some useful words or phrases.A dictionary may also be helpful 5.　　　　 necessary.
Watching a movie is 6.　　　　 good and interesting way.“It is wonderful to watch movies,and it can help your English a lot!” said a junior three student.“You can also imitate the 7.　　　　 of the actors.” So choose your favorite movie before watching.Then have paper and a pen ready as you may want to write 8.　　　　 useful words or phrases.In this way,you can increase the number of words and know the dialogues better.
Enjoy 9.　　　　the two ways,and you are sure to learn 10.　　　　 and do better!
阅读表达
In a school,we may hear a student saying in Chinese “我对汉语感兴趣。”.Like the student,many foreigners are learning Chinese.
Chinese is more popular around the world today.3.The long history and colorful culture of China attract(吸引)many foreigners to learn Chinese. With the rapid development,China is staying ahead in many fields and is playing its role in the world.Chinese is becoming a global (全球的)language and its popularity has risen around the world.Many countries set up Chinese courses in their schools.
For example,in the UK,students used to choose between Spanish,Latin,French and other foreign languages.4.But now schools encourage(鼓励)their students to study Chinese. The increase in popularity of Chinese has been surprising.1,031 people took Chinese language exams in 2001,and the number was 2,062 last year,while 2,561 people chose Spanish.It's predicted that studying Chinese in the UK could overtake(超过)Spanish in less than five years.
1.Why is China staying ahead in many fields

Compared with 2001(相比于2001年),how many more people took Chinese language exams in the UK last year What does the result tell us
把文中画线的两个句子翻译成汉语。
3.
4.
5.给文章拟一个恰当的题目。
Section B
一、根据首字母完成单词
1. His p_______ is poor. I can’t understand his words.
2. You can write the new words in your n________ and study them at home.
3. If you are more careful, you will not make m__________.
4. After entering WTO, we must meet c__________.（挑战）
5. Mary j_________ the English language club to practice speaking English .
二、 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1 .He learns English by ______ (keep) an English notebook.
2. Do you have fun_______ (learn) English
3. She was born with the ability_________ (learn).
4. Last night I met a beautiful girl__________ (call) Li Yan.
5. It’s not easy for me _______(follow) the teachers because they speak too quickly.
6. Do you have trouble _______ (take) a lot of grammar notes
7. I don’t know how _______ (use) commas.
8.______________ (memorize) words and phrases is a good way to study English.
9. The ________ (hard) you study, the ________(good) grades you will get.
10. Can you tell me the secret ___________ (learn) English well
三、阅读理解
A
Reading for pleasure (消遣) is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. It is also the most important way.
Some students say they don't want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words. They say that pleasure reading is too busy.
Many experts (专家) say pleasure reading is very important for learning English. Dr. Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They also learn more about good writing.
Dr. Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different .Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.
Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you don't have to remember everything. There are no tests on your pleasure reading books. Pleasure reading will help you：
learn how English speakers use English
read faster in English
find examples of good writing in English
learn new words
learn about the culture of English speakers
1.Reading for pleasure is the ________ way to become a better reader in English.
A.best B．fastest C．easiest D．nearest
2.Many experts say students learn more ________ when they read for pleasure.
A.grammar and listening B．listening and spelling
C.listening and speaking D．grammar and words
3.Each student needs to learn ________ by pleasure reading.
A．something difficult B．something different
C．something easy D．something important
4.From the passage, we know pleasure reading makes it the most impossible for each student to________.
A．find examples of good writing in English B．learn new words
C．learn how English writers use English D．read faster in English
5.The passage is mainly about ________.
A．pleasure reading is a different way B．pleasure reading is the same way
C．pleasure reading is an easy way D．pleasure reading is an important way
B
Once there was a man traveling in a far away village.As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped.He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg.No chains(锁链) ,no cages.It was clear hut the elephants could,at any time，break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not.
He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn't try to get away.“Well,” the trainer said， “when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and，at that age，it's enough to hold them.As they grow up, they still believe they can not breakaway.They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.”
How could it be These animals could at anytime break free from their ropes.But because they were always stuck right where they were, they believed they couldn't. Just like the elephants，how many of us go through life believing that we can not do same thing.just because we failed at it once before
_________.We should never give up the struggle(斗争) in life.
6.What did the writer see in the village
A. Chains. B.Elephants. C.Cages. D.Farmers.
7.Why do the elephants never try to break free from the ropes
A.Because they think they can not.
B. Because they are too old to do it.
C.Because they like their living places.
D.Because they get on well with the trainer.
8.How dd the man feel after he heard what the trainer said
A.Moved. B.Surprised. C.Angry. D.Nervous.
9.Which of the following is the r sing part in the last paragraph
A.Failing is part of learning
B.We should be different from others
C.Helping animals is helping ourselves
D.Traveling always makes people relaxed
10.What is the best title for this text
A. A Pleasant Trip B.A Cruel Trainer
C.Elephant Training D.The Elephant Rope
四、书面表达
英语课上，我们时常进行小组活动。但是如何能让这种活动帮助我们把英语学得更好？现在，请根据以下要点，以＂How Can Group Activities Help Us Study English Better？＂为题，写一篇短文，提出自己的建议。
要点：①活动的任务及完成方式要明确；
②小组内要有不同的角色分工、要合作；
③教师的必要帮助；
④活动结果要在班上分享。
注意：①短文题目已经给出，不计入总词数(80～100)；
②短文必须包括所有提示要点和恰当的结尾；
③文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。
参考词汇：cooperate vi.合作 role n. 角色 share vt.分享
How Can Group Activities Help Us Study English Better
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参考答案：
Section A
一、1.patient　2.conversation　3.sentence　4.aloud　5.pronunciation　6.physics　7.secret　8.grammar　9.discover　10.Repeat
A篇BCA B篇CDDDD
1.easily　2.improved　3.is　4.first　5.if　6.another 7.pronunciation　8.down　9.using　10.faster
1.Because of the rapid development.
2.1031.(It tells us)the increase in popularity of Chinese is surprising in the UK./ Chinese is becoming more and more popular in the UK.
3.中国悠久的历史和丰富的文化吸引了很多外国人学习汉语。
4.但是现在学校鼓励他们的学生学汉语。
5.The popularity of Chinese/ Chinese is popular around the world
Section B
一、1.pronunciation 2.notebook 3.mistakes 4.challenges 5.joined
二、1.keeping 2.learning 3.to learn 4.called 5.to follow 6.taking 7.to use 8.Memorizing 9.harder,better 10.to learn
A篇CDBCD B篇BABAD