鲁教版（五四）八年级上册Unit 7Have you ever been to a museum?练习题(Word版，含答案)

Unit 7 Have you ever been to a museum
Section A
一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. My teacher always e__________ to speak English as much as possible.
2. It's an u_______________ experience. Few people have the chance to do it.
3. I don't think it is a ____________ (完美的)plan.
4. People around the world love _________ (和平) and hate war.
5. Wang Yaping gave a _________________ (科学) class.
6. If you could _________ (发明) something new, what product would you develop
7. The old man has c________________ hundreds of stamps since 2000.
8. Our economy has made ____________ (快速的) development in recent years.
9. Don' t worry. You can find it ____________ (在某处) in your room.
10. With his help, we have made great p__________ in English learning.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Papermaking is a great ______________ (invent )of ancient China.
2. No driver is needed. The new car can run by _____________ (it).
3. Blue is a _________ (peace ) color. People often feel quiet in blue rooms.
4. The Bruce family had to give up camping in the Purple Mountain on such a
__________ (fog ) day.
5. I want to be an_______________ ( invent) When I grow up.
6. These _________ ( Germany) are talking about Chinese.
7. No one ___________ (believe ) the story. They all think it's __________ (believe).
8.Our ________________ (society )life is full of competition.
三、阅读理解
A
Have you ever been to Berlin I paid a visit to it for five days and enjoyed a happy time.Berlin is a big city.In order to make my travel easy，I divided the city into some areas，and then traveled from are m to area.It is a great place for a bike ride instead of walking around.It provides a fast and easy way to move around Berlin，and costs around 9Euros per day to rent(租) .
If you really want to enjoy walking，there is also a free walking tour.It begins at the Brandenburg Gate and lasts 3.5 hours.It took me through the center of the city，showed me all the highlights(重要的部分) and gave me some history about the city.
For me.one of the most important things is to enjoy the local delicious food.We can judge(判断)a city on how cheap it is by the food， and the food in Berlin is very cheap.And not just street food，even in the restaurants there are bargains.You can find a lot of meals for less than 5 Euros.Here is a truth for you—the lemons(柠檬) and the fresh vegetables are mouthwatering.
After this visit.I enjoy Berlin more.Though I may not ever live there，I'd happily go back and visit over and over again.
1.How can you enjoy a fast and easy way to travel around Berlin
A.Taking a car. B.Walking around. C.Taking the bus. D.Riding a bike.
2.What's the meaning of the underlined word“bargains”
A.廉价品 B.贵重品 C.简陋的地方 D.高档的地方
3.What can't you enjoy from the free walking tour
A.All the highlights. B.Some history about the city.
C.Fun of riding. D.The center scenery of the city.
4.Which of the following is TRUE ace or ding to the passage
A.There are separate parts for the cars.
B The food in Berlin is not very cheap.
You can rent bikes for about 5Eurosperday.
The writer divided the city into some parts before traveling，
5.What's the passage mainly talking about
A What Berlin looks like. B.Where to go in Berlin.
C.How to enjoy a happy trip in Berlin. D.The delicious food in Berlin.
B
Now Japanese often use robots at companies.The country next plans to use robots in people's everyday lives，Japan spends lots of money and time on robots research(研究) .Why First，robots are very useful.Over 370，000 robots worked at companies across Japan in 2005，about 40%of the number of robots in the world.And robots won't care about working for along time or not getting paid.The cost of a robot is going down， but workers' costs are going up.Secondly， more than 20% of Japanese people are older than 65.The country wants robots to take care of old people.Robots will become helpers in Japan.
Still，Japanese people have different views about robots.For example，a robot works for sick people at a hospital in a town near Tokyo.What do people think about it Some think，“It's great.It is a good guide.”But others say，“It just tells us to get out of the way!It's a robot， We'd like to talk with friendly people not robots!”
But robots may really live around us some day.Then we'd have to ask someone when we first meet them， “Are you a manor a robot ”
Japanese are going to use robots________.
A.at companies B.at school C.in their everyday lives D.in the factory
7.There were_______ in the world across Japan in 2005.
A.over 20%of robots B.about 40%of robots C.65%of robots D.all of the robots
8.Why does Japan spend much money and time on robots research
A.Robots can't work for a long time. B.Robots are very useful.
C.Robots are very expensive. D.Robots cost is getting higher.
9.What do people think about robots
A.They are great but just a robot. B.They like to talk with robots.
C.They don't like them at all. D.They don't care about them.
10.According to the passage， there will be in our daily life in the future.
A.all the robots B.less and less robots C.no robots D.more and more robots
四、语法填空
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
One day, all feelings were on a vacation on 1 island, and each was having a good time. Suddenly, they were told that a storm was coming.so all rushed to their boats. Love also wanted to 2 (avoid) the storm, but there were no boats to use.
Just then, Richness was passing by. Love asked, “Richness, can you take me with you ” Richness answered, “No, I can't. There's a lot of gold in my boat. There's no place here for you.”
Sorrow passed by after a while. Again, Love asked for help. But it was useless. "No, I can't take you with me. I am so sad. I want to be by 3 (Ⅰ)."
When Happiness passed by a few minutes later, Love again asked for help. But Happiness was 4 happy that it couldn't care about anyone else. He went away without 5 (say) a word.
Two 6 (three)of the feelings went away. The clouds seemed much 7 (heavy)than ever. The storm was coming soon. Love was in 8 (dangerous).She was growing hopeless, Just then somebody shouted,“Come on, Love, I will take you with me.”Love didn't know who was so kind, but jumped onto the boat
9 (happy).
After getting off the boat, Love met Knowledge. Love asked, "Knowledge, do you know who was so kind to give me a lift when no one else wished to help "
Knowledge smiled, "That was Time."
"Time " asked Love. "But why did Time help me " Knowledge smiled and answered, " 10 only Time is able to understand how valuable Love is."
Section B
一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示填写单词。
1.It’s u________ that the boy worked out the difficult problem in such a short time.
2.The mother was glad to see her son's great p________.
3.Our teacher always e_________ us to exercise everyday.
4.I like to live in a p________ place.I like to be quiet.
5.No one is p_________，but you must try your best to be the best.
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.They got to the top of the high mountain________ (safe) .
2. She's________ (simple)a 6-year-old girl.You shouldn't ask her to do such heavy work.
3.Tina likes_______ (India)food very much
4.Several _______(Japanese)visited our school last week.
5.Let's go to the zoo to watch monkeys，tigers，______(fox)and other animals.
三、阅读理解
A
In the 13th century, the famous Italian traveler, Marco Polo, traveled a long way to China. During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In western countries, people didn’t use paper money until 15th century. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century.
A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2,000 years ago. He put these pieces of paper together and made them in a book.
Now paper comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. So how can we save paper We can use both of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets(小包). We can also use handkerchiefs(手帕) and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant does give you a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.
Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. We should do it now, before it is too late.
1．When Marco Polo was in China, he _________.
A．discovered Cai Lun invented paper
B．learned to make paper
C．discovered Chinese people used paper money
D．learned to use paper money
2．People in Western countries first used paper money in the ________ century.
A．17th B．15th C．13th D．7th
3．Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper
A．To use both sides of every piece of paper.
B．To use the paper bags from shops more than once.
C．To use cotton handkerchiefs instead of paper ones.
D．To grow more trees.
4．Which of the following is not true
A．If we keep on wasting paper, we will have no paper to use.
B．The Chinese people used paper money earlier than the people in Western countries.
C．Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper money about two thousand years ago.
D．We can use the paper bags from the shops again.
5．Which is the best title of the passage
A．Saving Paper B．The History of Paper
C．Cotton Handkerchiefs Back Again D．Cai Lun Invented Paper
B
A teacher stood in front of his history class of twenty students just before handing out(分发) the final exam. His students sat quietly and waited for him to speak.
＂It’s been a pleasure teaching you this term,＂ he said. ＂You’ve all worked very hard, so I have a pleasant surprise for you. Everyone who chooses not to take the final exam will get a ‘B’ for the course.＂
Most of the students jumped out of their seats. They thanked the teacher happily, and walked out of the classroom. Only a few students stayed. The teacher looked at them. ＂This is your last chance,＂ he said. ＂Does anyone else want to leave ＂ All the students there stayed in their seats and took out their pencils.
The teacher smiled. ＂Congratulations (祝贺),＂ he said. ＂I’m glad to see you believe in yourselves. You all get ‘A’ s.＂
6. This story most probably took place ________.
A. at the beginning of the term B. in the middle of the term
C. at the end of the term D. at the beginning of the school year
7. Most of the students got Grade ________.
A. ‘A’ B. ‘B’ C. ‘C’ D. ‘F’
8. Why did some students stay in their seats
A. Because they wanted to take the exam.
B. Because the teacher told them to stay in their class.
C. Because they were afraid to leave.
D. Because they didn’t have anything to do.
9. The teacher gave the students who stayed in the classroom ‘A’ s because ________.
A. the teacher liked them
B. they were cleverer than the other students
C. they believed in themselves
D. they studied hard
10. The underlined word ＂them＂ in Paragraph 3 refers to ＂________＂.
A. students staying in their seats
B. students leaving the classroom
C. their seats
D. all the students
四、书面表达
请根据以下信息，写一篇文章介绍一下大理。
1. 位于云南省西部。
2. 大理因其风、花、雪、月而出名。除此之外，大理的苍山、洱海以及崇圣寺三塔(Three Pagodas Temples)也很有名气。
3. 崇圣寺三塔有1000多年的历史，已成为大理的象征；苍山常年被雪覆盖(cap)；洱海是云南省最大的淡水湖之一，其形状真的像一个耳朵。
4. 大理三分之一以上居民是白族，他们有自己的特色美食(如乳扇milk fan)及服装。
要求:
1. 语句通顺、符合逻辑,可适当发挥;
2. 70词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Have you ever been to Dali It’s a beautiful place to have fun for all kinds of people.
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参考答案
Section A
一、1. encourages 2. unusual 3. perfect 4peace 5. science 6.invent 7. collected 8. rapid 9. somewhere 10. Progress
1. invention 2. itself 3. peaceful 4. foggy 5. inventor 6.Germans 7. believes, unbelievable 8. Social
A篇 1-5 DACDC B篇6-10 CBBAD
1. an 2. avoid 3. myself 4.so 5. saying 6. thirds 7. heavier 8.danger
happily 10. Because
Section B
一、1. unbelievable 2.progress 3.encourages 4.peaceful 5.perfect
二、1. safely 2.simply 3.Indian 4.Japanese 5.foxes
A篇1-5 CBDCA B篇6-10 CBACA
四、
Have you ever been to Dali It’s a beautiful place to have fun for all kinds of people. It’s in the west of Yunnan Province. It’s famous for its wind, flowers, snow and moon. Besides these, Cangshan Mountain, Erhai Lake, and Three Pagodas Temples are famous, too.
Three Pagodas Temples have been symbols of Dali. The three pagodas have a history of more than 1, 000 years. Cangshan Mountain is capped with snow all year round. It’s unbelievable that Erhai Lake is really like an ear. It’s one of the biggest fresh water lakes in Yunnan Province.
In Dali more than three quarters of the population are Bai nationality. They have their own special food, like milk fan. Their dress is very unusual, too. They sing and dance in national clothes when festivals come.
In Dali, mountains are beautiful, water is beautiful and the people are more beautiful.