(共65张PPT)
(公众假期)
--What is a public holiday
-- On a public holiday, people don’t
____________and students don’t
____________.
go to work
go to school
1. To know about the Labour Day in China, the May Day in the UK and the Labour Day in the US
2. To learn about the National Day in China and the US and how people celebrate it
3. To learn to read the dates correctly
4. To be able to talk about some Chinese festivals
Objectives
--What Chinese public holidays
do you know -- And when is it
Public
holidays
Public
holidays
New Year’s Day
(Jan. 1st )
May Day // Labour Day
(May. 1st )
National Day
(Oct. 1st )
Spring Festival
( the 1st day of the 1st lunar month)
Mid-autumn
Day
Dragon Boat
Festival
Qingming
Festival
Public holidays in foreign countries:
Christmas Day (圣诞节)
(Dec. 25th )
2. Thanksgiving Day (感恩节)
(the 4th Thursday of November)
3. Independence Day ( 美国独立日)
Q: What do you always do as soon as
the holiday begins
A: I always ….as soon as the holidays
begins.
Q: What about your family
Unit 1 My family always go
somewhere interesting
as soon as the holiday begins.
__________________
____________________
________________________
主句
从句
(时间状语从句)
Look at the picture and answer the questions. (P 10)
Which public holiday are people celebrating
When is this holiday in China
People are celebrating Labour Day.
This holiday is on 1st May in China.
1
celebrate [‘sel bre t] v. 庆祝
celebration n
用序数词表示“日”
How to read it in English
年用基数词表示,两位一读,介词用in;
1999 nineteen ninety-nine
日用序数词表示,介词用on。
1949年10月1日
写作: October 1st,1949 (日用缩写, 月-日-年)
October 1, 1949 (日用数字)
1st October,1949 (日-月, 年)
读作:
October (the) first, nineteen forty-nine
the first of October, nineteen forty-nine
(月-日,年)
(日-月,年)
年份、日期表达法
10th September
1st October
4th July
25th December
September the tenth/ the tenth of September
October the first/the first of October
July the fourth/the fourth of July
December the twenty-fifth/ the twenty-fifth of December
Now work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about important dates.
- When is your birthday
- The tenth of September.
Say the dates.
⑥
p11
听课本P10 Activity 2的内容,请根据括号内的提示,回答第1~3三个问题。
1.Who celebrates Labour Day on the first day in May
(Chinese/Englishmen/Americans)
______________________________________
2.When is May Day in the UK
(the first Saturday in May/the first Sunday in May/the first Monday in May)
_______________________________________
3.In which month is Labour Day in the US
(May/September/October)
_______________________________________
Chinese do it on the first day in May./Chinese.
It’s on the first Monday in May.
It is in September.
2
1.Labour Day in China is on__________.
2. May Day in the UK is on
_____________________.
3. Labour Day in the US is on
_______________________.
Listen and complete:
1st May
the first Monday in May
the first Monday in September
1
2
3
国际劳动节: Labour Day
国际劳动节又称“五一国际劳动节”、“国际示威游行日”(International Workers' Day或者May Day),是世界上80多个国家的全国性节日。定在每年的五月一日。它是全世界劳动人民共同拥有的节日。1889年7月,由恩格斯领导的第二国际在巴黎举行代表大会。会议通过决议,规定1890年5月1日国际劳动者举行游行,并决定把5月1日这一天定为国际劳动节。中央人民政府政务院于1949年12月作出决定,将5月1日确定为劳动节。 1989年后,国务院基本上每5年表彰一次全国劳动模范和先进工作者,每次表彰3000人左右。
Listen and repeat. (P 11)
1st
2nd
3rd
4th
5th
6th
7th
8th
9th
10th
11th
12th
13th
20th
21st
31st
first
second
third
fourth
fifth
sixth
seventh
eighth
ninth
tenth
eleventh
twelfth
thirteenth
twentieth
twenty-first
thirty-first
5
1, 2, 3要全变,其余th添后面,
八(eight)去t,九(nine)去e,
以y结尾变ie,
five, twelve两兄弟,ve要用ft。
遇到几十几,只变个位就可以。
基数词变序数词的规则
1st
2nd
3rd
4th
5th
6th
7th
8th
9th
10th
11th
12th
13th
20th
21st
31st
fourth
sixth
seventh
eighth
*ninth
tenth
*twelfth
*twentieth
num. 第四
num. 第六
num. 第七
num. 第八
num. 第九
num. 第十
num. 第十二
num. 第二十
New words: (P142)
found
since then
flag
until
off
have one day off 休一天假
all kinds of
vacation
v. 创立;创建
从那以后 (用于现在完成时)
n. 旗;旗帜
prep. 直到…为止
conj. 直到…为止
adv. 不上课;休息;不工作
各种各样的
n. 假期;假日
take a vacation
season
kid
have fun
=have a good time = enjoy oneself
band
UK
as soon as
= at once …when…
去度假
n. 度假旺季;节期;季节
n. 小孩 = child
玩得高兴;有乐趣
n. 乐队
英国
一……就……
Listen and read the conversation. Finish the following tasks.
听填信息(听课本P10 Activity 3的对话,完成下列信息表)。
Holidays in
Different
Countries Facts about Holidays
National Day in China People have celebrated it since 1. .
There are flowers and national 2. everywhere and we have a three day holiday.
Independence Day in America It is on 3. .It s a public holiday, but we only have 4. off. There are all kinds of holiday activities.
Christmas in the UK We celebrate it with a two day holiday. And my family always go somewhere 5. as soon as the holiday begins.
1949
flags
4th July
one day
interesting
一.Read and choose.
1. How many days’ holiday do Chinese people have on National Day
A. one day B. seven days C. three days
2. What is Lingling going to do on National Day
A. visit friends B. stay at home C. visit Beijing
3. When did the Independence Day begin
A. in 1717 B. 1777 C. 1770
4. What is the usual activities on Independence Day
A. have a picnic
B. watch bands play music in public parks
C. Both A and B
5. What public day does people celebrate in the UK
A. National Day B. Independence Day C. Christmas
How many days’ holiday do Chinese people have on National Day
A. one day B. seven days
C. three days
2. What is Lingling going to do on National Day
A. visit friends B. stay at home
C. visit Beijing
Read and choose.
3. When did the Independence Day begin
A. in 1717 B. 1777 C. 1770
4. What is the usual activities on Independence Day
A. have a picnic
B. watch bands play music in public parks
C. Both A and B
5. What public day does people celebrate in the UK
A. National Day B. Independence Day
C. Christmas
China US
Holiday
Date
Duration
Ways of celebration
Year the celebration started
Read the passage and complete the table.
National Day
1st October
three days
1949
Independence Day
4th July
one day
1777
flowers and national flags
flags, picnics and watching bands play music in parks
3
持续
A3 Watch, listen and read.
创立;创建
各种各样的
去度假
三天的假期
特别的事情
Pay attention to the underlined parts.
休假一天
各种各样的
去度假
创建,创立
一个三天的假期
休假一天
特别的事情
all kinds of
take a vacation
be founded
a three-day vacation
have one day off
something special
Translate the following expressions into English.
Task 4
Phrases:
国庆节:
中华人民共和国:
在十月一日:
自从那时候起:
一个三天的假期:
假期的计划:
National Day
the People’s Republic of China (the PRC)
on 1st October
since then
(用于现在完成时)
a three-day holiday
plans for the holiday
7. 我们呆在那儿直到假期末。
8. 当我们与朋友在一起时
9. 度过一天:
10. 独立日
11. 公众假期:
12. 休一天假:
13. 在那天:
14. 各种各样的:
We’ll stay there until the end of the holiday.
While we’re staying with our friends
spend one day
Independence Day
public holiday
have one day off
on that day
all kinds of
15. 度假:
16. 特殊的东西:
17. 郊游,野炊:
18. 好的地方:
19. 玩的非常开心:
20. 观看乐队奏乐:
21. 去有趣的地方:
22. 一…就…:
take a vacation
anything special
have a picnic
somewhere nice
have great fun
watch bands play music
*watch sb. do sth.
go somewhere interesting
as soon as
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.
activity flag found vacation
The Americans celebrate Independence Day on 4th July. It is the start of the _________ season.
On 1st October, you can see the national __________ everywhere in China.
The US was __________ in 1776.
What kind of __________ are there on 1st January
flags
founded
vacation
activities
4
根据课本P10 Activity 3的对话内容,完成短文填空。
Tony, Lingling, Betty and Daming are talking about the holidays of their countries. The People’s Republic of China was 1. on 1st October 1949.People have celebrated the National Day since then and we have 2. three day holiday. Lingling 3. her parents will stay in Shandong until the end of the holiday. While they’re staying with 4. friends, they’re going to spend one day in Qingdao.
Betty is from the USA. Their national 5. is called Independence Day. It’s the start of the vacation season. And most people 6. a vacation sometime in July or August. On that day, there 7. American flags everywhere. They also watch bands play music 8. public parks.
In the UK, people don’t have a national day.9. they celebrate Christmas with a two day holiday. Tony’s family always go somewhere interesting as 10. as the holiday begins.
founded
a
and
their
day
take
are
in
But
soon
找出连词引导的表时间状语的句子
或从句。
1. People have celebrated the National
Day since then.
2. We’ll stay there until the end of the
holiday.
3. While we’re staying with our friends,
we’re going to spend one day in Qingdao.
4. And my family always go somewhere
interesting as soon as the holiday begins.
Work in groups. Ask and answer questions about a Chinese public holiday.
1. When is the holiday
2. What do your family do during the holiday
3. What special food do you eat
4. What special clothes do you wear
⑦
p11
Example
Spring Festival is in January or February.
They visit friends and relatives.
Dumplings, rice cakes /new year cakes…
New clothes…
The Spring Festival is usually in January or February. During the holiday, people usually go to visit friends or relatives. But some people would like to go to parks or other interesting places. They eat dumplings or new year cakes, which are very delicious. People wear new clothes during the holiday because they want to welcome the brand new year.
Now present the Chinese public holiday to the whole class.
Notes:
1. find (找到) -- found -- found
found (创立) -- founded -- founded
1) He _____his lost dog just now.
2) The PRC was __________in 1949.
A. find B. found C. founded
B
C
Notes:
1) 从那时候起人们庆祝国庆节。
People have celebrated the National
Day since then.
2)我们从1777年起庆祝它。
We have celebrated it since 1777.
思考:since, since then 用法?
2. ①since then 用于_____________;
②since后(从句)接______的时间或
动作, (主句)用______________。
现在完成时
过去
现在完成时
1) Our hometown _____a lot since then.
A. are B. changed C. has changed
2) Great changes _________ (take) place
since we _______(come) to this school.
C
came
have taken
3. 我们有一个三天的假期。
We have a three -day holiday.
3. 一个三天的假期:a three-day holiday
three-day 用作adj. 作定语, 后面要接n.。
相同用法的有 an 8-year-old boy.
1)This is a _______river.
A. 10 metres deep B. 10-metres-deep
C. 10-metre-deep
C
2) The mountain is ______.
A. 1000 metres high B. 1000-metre-high
C. 1000-metres-high
3) This girl is eleven years old.
= This is ___ _______________ girl.
A
an eleven-year-old
4.我们将呆在那儿直到月末。
We’ll stay there until the end of the holiday.
4. ① until “直到…为止” (肯定句)
1)我们等她一直等到12点整。
We waited for her ______ 12 o’clock .
2)玲玲读书直到老师说停为止。
Lingling read _______ the teacher said
“Stop!”.
until
until
4. ② not …until “直到…才…” (否定句)
= not ….before = 肯定句….+after …
1)我爸爸昨晚直到十点钟才回家。
My father ____ go home _____ten o’clock.
2)Lily didn’t stop talking before the teacher
came in.
= Lily _____stop talking _______ the teacher
came in.
= Lily stopped talking ______the teacher
came in.
didn’t until
didn’t
until
after
4. ③ until 引导的句子,当主句时态是祈
使句/一般现在时/一般将来时, until后的从
句用一般现在时;当主句时态是一般过去
时,从句也用一般过去时。
1)I won’t leave here until the rain _____(stop).
2) The little boy didn’t stop crying until he
_____(see) his mother.
stops
saw
5. 当我们与朋友一起时, 我们打算在青岛
度一天假。
While we’re staying with our friends,
we’re going to spend one day in
Qingdao.
____________________________
while 引导的时间状语从句
_________________________
______
主句
5. while “当 …的时候”, 常用于进行时be doing
① while doing sth.
② while sb. be doing sth.
③ while + 延续性 表状态
(eg: while I am out/ away/ there…)
Don’t make any noise while _______(do)
homework.
2) Don’t make any noise while you ________
homework. (do)
While they _____the Atlantic, many
people died. A. crossed B. crossing
C. were crossing
doing
are doing
C
练习:用when 或while填空。
1) I was doing my home work ______________ the telephone rang.
2) Has Lily arrived ______________ she arrives, can you call me
3) _____________you were talking, did the teacher come in
4)Look after the cat ______ I’m out .
5)They were singing _____ we were
dancing
when
When
While
while
while
6. 休/放一天假:
各种各样的:
度假:
have one day off
all kinds of
take a vacation
1) 但我们只放一天假。
But we only have one day off .
2) 在那天,有各种各样的活动。
On that day, there are all kinds of
activities.
3) 大多数人在七月或八月的某个时候度假。
Most people take a vacation sometime
in July or August.
7. sometime (将来的) 某个时候
sometimes 有时
some time 一些时间
some times 几次
I __________go to school on foot.
I’ll visit Beijing again __________
next year.
3) It takes me ____________to do
homework every day.
4) I have seen the film ____________.
sometimes
sometime
some time
some times
8.1)Is there anything special on that day
2) We usually have a picnic somewhere nice.
3) And my family always go somewhere
interesting.
8. 形容词修饰不定代词,不定副词
时, 形容词要放在不定代词,不定
副词的后面。
Is there ___coming to tonight’s meeting
A. new someone B. anyone new
C. new anyone
2) Be quiet! I have _____to tell you.
A. something important
B. important something C. anything important
3) Let’s go ____for a picnic.
A. somewhere nice B. nice somewhere
B
A
A
9. ①玩得高兴:have fun
= have a good time = enjoy oneself
② have fun doing sth.
1)They had fun ___with water in the sea.
A. play B. playing C. to play
2) We had fun in the park yesterday.
=We ______ ________ in the park
yesterday.
=We ____ ____ ___ ____in the park
yesterday.
B
enjoyed ourselves
had a good time
10. 假期一开始,我家人总是去有趣的地方。
And my family always go somewhere
interesting as soon as the holiday begins.
______________________
as soon as 引导的时间状语从句
____________________________
______
主句
10. “一 …就…”: as soon as连接的时间
状语从句,其时态一般有两种情况:
①主将从现 ②主从句用一般过去时
We’ll start as soon as the rain ______.
(stop)
2) We _______(come) back to school
as soon as Mid-autumn was over.
stops
came
③ as soon as = at once …when
I’ll call you at once when I get there.
= I’ll call you __ ___ ___I get there.
as soon as