Unit 3 Could yuo please tell me where the restrooms are Section B (2a-2e)考点聚焦+拓展延伸+能力提升

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious ! Period 5 Section B (2a-2d)
I.考点聚焦
When you visit a foreign country , it is important to know how to ask for help politely .
考点1 联想串记: polite /politely /impolite
The teachers welcome their students ________(polite ) at the school gate every morning.
It is _______(polite) to speak when eating things.
These are similar requests for directions.
考点2 联想串记: direct /directly /direction
The transmission of culture seems to be ________(direct) related to what’s in our blood .
Yet many people travel on life’s journey with no sense of ________(direct)at all .
考点3 联想串记: correct /correctly
父母应该教育他们的孩子在公共场所举止得体。
Parents should teach their children to behave -______ _______ ________ ______ in public .
We must deal with the rubbish __________(correct ) so that we can reuse it better .
考点4 经典语法： less +形容词的原级
-I think this book is ________ than that one.
-You’re right . I prefer that one .
more popular B. more useful C. less interesting D. less boring
Documentaries aren’t so funny as comedies . (改为同义句）
Documentaries are ________ ______ than comedies .
Sometimes we even need to spend time leading into a request .
考点5 求同辩异：cost /spend /pay /take
A paper straw ______ about 5 to 12 cents , while you ______ only about 2 cents on a plastic one.
spends ; cost B. costs ; spend C. costs ; take D. takes ; cost
我们花费了大约两个小时的时间到达山顶。
It took us about two hours ______ ______ the top of the mountain .
你必须为你所做的事情付出代价。 （pay)
___________________________________________________
II. 拓展延伸
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
1. I don’t know how to get to his home because I have forgotten his a_______ .
2. He seemed disappointed when the man refused his r________ .
3. You can park your car in the ________(地下的）parking lot .
4. In some places , it isn’t ________(有礼貌的）to look at people when you talk .
5. To sing an English song ______（正确地）, I listen to the CD again and again , and check every word in the dictionary .
二、单项选择
( ) 6. “Excuse me , is there a library in your school ” the boy asked me ______ .
polite B. politely C. impolite D . impolitely
( ) 7. If you want to know how to get to the station , you can ask a stranger , “_____”
Tell me , where is the station
Do you tell me where the station is
Could you please tell me how to get to the station
You know the station
( ) 8. If one of your friends sends you a message to borrow money on the Internet , you’d better phone him ______ first to make sure of that .
recently B. directly C . finally D. carefully
( ) 9. We don’t know how ______ requests politely .
to make B. making C. make D. made
( ) 10. It’s important _____ polite when _____ to old people .
being ; talking B. to be ; talking C. being ; to talk D. to be ; to talk
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
11 He is so serious that he always gives the answers _________(correct) to the questions in his homework .
Good ________(speak ) of English know how to use proper English .
These are the kind of friends with _______(who) you can share your life and your dreams.
We provide help for families in different _______(situation ).
The Communist Party of China has pointed out the right_______(direct) for us to develop China. \\\ ( \\\\ )
根据汉语意思完成句子。
学会如何礼貌地请求帮助是重要的。
_________ ________ ________ _______ how to ask for help politely .
打扰一下，你知道我在哪里能买到它吗？
Excuse me , do you know _______ _______ ________ _______ it
我们居住的城市没有你那儿拥堵。
The city we live in is ________ _____than yours .
我们和不同的人说话时应改变我们谈话的方式。
We should _______ _______ _____ we talk when we talk with different people .
作为一名学生，请不要八太多的时间花在玩电脑游戏上。
As a student , please don’t ______ too much time______ computer games.
III. 能力提升
四、完形填空
The plane took off . A passenger needed a cup of water to take his medicine . An air hostess (空姐）told him that she would bring him the 21. ______ . But the air hostess was s22. ______busy that she forgot to bring him the water . 23. _______ , the passenger couldn’t take his medicine on time. About half an hour later , she hurried over to him with a cup of water , but he 24. ______ it.
In the following hours , each time she 25. ______ the passenger , she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not . But the passenger 26. ______ paid notice to her.
When it was time to get off the 27. _____ , the passenger asked her to hand him the passengers’ booklet (留言簿）. She was very 28. ______. She thought that he would 29. _____ bad words in it , but with a smile she handed it to him.
Off the plane , she opened the booklet and then 30. ______ . The passenger put it , “In the past few hours , you have asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all . How can I refuse your twelve sincere (真诚的）smiles ”
( ) 21. A. medicine B. water C. cup D. coffee
( ) 22. A. very B. too C. quite D. so
( ) 23. A. With the help B. As a result C. On the one hand D. To tell the truth
( ) 24. A. drank B. accepted C. refused D. received
( ) 25. A. looked at B. listened to C. talked about D. passed by
( ) 26. A. usually B. never C. sometimes D. often
( ) 27. A. plane B. train C. ship D. bus
( ) 28. A. interested B. happy C. excited D. sad
( ) 29. A. break down B. cut down C. write down D. go down
( ) 30. A. smiled B. cried C. wondered D. worried
五、阅读理解
Few words are spoken more often every day on the streets of Britain than “I’m sorry”. This phrase has become such a common response (反应）that it has taken on a lot of meanings.
Saying “sorry” means to apologize . This is simple and easy to understand . We learn it both as a native speaker and as a student of foreign languages.
But in Britain , it takes on another meaning. It is a cultural expression. Imagine this ：a man walks down the street , looking down at his phone . A woman is walking in the opposite direction , towards the man . She sees him , but she can’t get out of way in time. The man bumps (碰撞） into the woman . Who should say sorry Naturally , the man should say sorry , because it was he who wasn’t looking where he was going . Yet in Britain, it is common for both to apologize.
It is known that British people , like most people , do not enjoy conflict(冲突）. So to quickly calm the situation . British people will apologize to each other.
Other times , it may sound funny to hear “sorry”. Some of my friends say it at restaurants , as they ask the waiter, “Sorry , but can I order another drink ” It is not to apologize , but just to express that we need the waiter . In Britain , “sorry” doesn’t always mean exactly what you think .
( ) 31. According to the passage, saying “sorry” is a cultural expression in _______ .
the USA B. the UK C. the WWF D. the UN
( ) 32. What does the underlined phrase “taken on” mean in Paragraph 1
从事 B 雇佣 C 呈现 D 拿起
( ) 33. The example in the third paragraph is used to _____ .
describe a situation that people should avoid
describe how “sorry” has another meaning in Britain
explain why people should say sorry to each other.
show how polite British people are
( ) 34. The example in the restaurant shows that “sorry” can be used to _______ .
apologize
calm a situation down
explain what you’re thinking about
ask a waiter to bring something
( ) 35. What might be a good title for the passage
“I’m sorry” Is More Than Just an Apology
Traditional British Manners.
How to Best Catch Others’ Attention
Finding a Way Out of a Difficult Situation
参考答案
考点聚焦
politely 2. impolite 3. directly 4. directions 5. in a correct way 6. correctly 7. C 8. less funny 9. B 10. to reach 11. You must pay for what you did .
拓展延伸
一、1. address 2. request 2. underground 4. polite 5. correctly
6-10 BCBAB
11. correctly 12. speakers 13. whom 14. situations 15. direction
16. it’s important to learn 17. where I can buy 18. less crowded 19. change the way 20. spend ; playing
III能力提升
五、21-25 BDBCD 26-30 BADCA
六、31-35 BCBDA
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