(共50张PPT)
Section B
3a-selfcheck
Section B
3a-selfcheck
Objectives
掌握重点词汇 ：course
复习并掌握本单元重点单词，短语及句型。
3.能运用宾语从句写一封咨询信件。
What can you hear in the video
根据2b文章完成短文。
It is not enough to just ask a question (1) ________. We also need to learn______________ when we___________ .
(2) Good speakers______________ they speak in different situations. The expressions they use might _________ whom they are speaking to or how (3) _______ they know each other. For example, it is all right to ask your classmates (4) _______ questions.
correctly
well
direct
Review
how to be polite
ask for help
change the way
depend on
But it will sound (5) ________ to ask your teachers direct questions.
Polite questions are usually (6) ______ and sometimes they sound like a kind of request. It seems (7) _______ to speak politely, but it is very (8) ________ to learn how to use the right languages ___________________. This can help you _______________English or any other language you wish to speak.
impolite
longer
difficult
important
in different situations
become better at
1. Where are you
2. What’s your name
3. How can I go to the school
4. Will you pass a pen to me
5. Where are the nearest bank
Try to ask your partners these questions politely.
Review
Could you please tell me where you are
Would you like to tell me what your name is
Could you please tell me how I can go to the school
Can you do me a favor to pass a pen to me
Could you please tell me where the nearest bank is
去国外游览
礼貌地请求帮助
听起来不怎么礼貌 / 不礼貌
一个直接的问题
在不同的情况下
学校旅行
诸如
电子邮箱地址
visit a foreign country
ask for help politely
sound less polite / impolite
a direct question
in different situations
school trip
such as
e-mail address
Review
取决于
导入请求
花费时间做某事
麻烦某人
更好地与他人交流
一个地下停车场
递一下盐
兑换一些钱
depend on
lead into a request
spend time (in) doing sth.
trouble sb.
communicate better with other people
an underground parking lot
pass the salt
change some money
What would you like to know before you go to a new college
Lead-in
Topic Question
The course you will study
The time of the course
Where and what you can eat
Where you will study
What activities you can do
Travel to the school
Other
Imagine you are going on a short study vacation at a school in an English-speaking country. What would you like to know before you go Write some polite, indirect questions about the following topics.
3a
话题分析
本单元的话题围绕“游览”为话题，要求我们在游览出行时，能够得体地运用礼貌语句指路、问路等。与此相关的写作任务是能够根据图示或文字提示简单介绍去某地的路线。写作时，注意线路介绍顺序要清晰，能正确运用所学的指路句型，语言要简洁明了。命题者一般是针对假期旅行或学校组织的集体外出活动来设计试题，要求考生对活动的过程、所见所闻以及自身感受进行描述。通常会涉及旅行目的、旅行地点、必备物品、出发时间、出行方式及旅行路线(包括问路和使用地图)等。此类试题通常以文字、图画提示或者表格提示的方式来考查。这类文章多用一般过去时。
写作步骤
“一问二介三期待”写指路类文章
1．问候。引人“指路”话题。
2．介绍。详细地介绍行走路线。
3. 期待。希望对方按指定路线到达目的地。
路线指导类作文常用词汇：
restroom, beside, bathroom, central, east,address pardon me, suggest, politely, polite, direct, impolite request, corner, direction, underground, pass by. go along, turn left/right, go straight
回顾单元写作素材
路线指导类作文常用句型：
Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to...
2. Just go along.. .until you pass...
3. I'm coming to your school for...
4. I'd like to know about...
5. I wonder if you...
6. Walk along this street. It's next to/across from/
behind the ...
7. Take the first/second turning on the left/right.
8. It's (not) far from here.You can't miss it.
【开头句】1．The summer/winter vacation is coming soon and we've had a good plan for it
2．I'm going to travel to some places of interest which can open my eyes．3．We're planning to go to Beijing for a trip．But whether going there or not depends on the weather．4．Our classmates are going to volunteer in a nursing home，where they can get some experience in taking care of the old．
【中间句】
1．You'll be sure to experience many new things when traveling．
2．The main reason for traveling is，perhaps for pleasure．
3．You can enjoy the beautiful scenery and relax yourselves by
traveling．
4．Traveling not only makes us energetic but also broadens our
horizons．
5．When we stayed there，we got lots of help from local
people．They were friendly to us．
6．I help my parents do housework from time to time．
7．Besides，I often do some reading during my vacation because it
can improve my writing．
【结尾句】
1．The vacation is unforgettable for me．
2．All of us felt tired but happy．
3．I'm sure I will have a great time during my
winter vacation．
4．All in all，I hope all of us can have a wonderful
vacation．
5．Only in this way can you enjoy your summer
vacation happily．
Possible questions:
3a
3b
内容：咨询游学的相关信息
文体：应用文(书信)
人称：以第一人称为主
时态：以一般将来时为主
思路
审题
写作指导
The structure of your writing
句型
1. I wonder ...
2. I’d like to know ...
3. I’d like to find out ...
4. Do you know ...
5. Have you any idea ...
6. Could you please tell me ...
7. Would you mind telling me ...
8. It will be nicer if you tell me ...
语块
last for ... weeks; start / begin at ..., end / finish at ...;
study / work in small / large groups
stay with a host family; stay in a hotel / the dormitory (学
生宿舍)
take trips to ...; go shopping / sightseeing
learn about the culture; experience life in ...; learn to be
independent; high cost
Dear Sir/ Madam,
My name is Li Jie and I’m from Beijing, China. I’ll be coming to your school for a short study vacation this year. I’d like to know more about your school and the course I would like to take.
First, I would like to find out exactly how long the course is and when it will begin. I wonder if you could send me the course outline and some information about the course fees.
Could you please also send me some information about student housing and transport to your school In addition, it would be interesting for me to know about the activities that students can take part in and the places where they can hang out and have their meals after school.
I would like to thank you for your help and I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours faithfully,
Lie Jie
【写作任务】2
假如你叫张婷，今年暑假准备去英国的某所语言学校进行为期两周的游学，去之前你想了解一些相关信息。请你给这所学校的负责人写一封信，礼貌地询问你想知道的一些信息。【思路点拨】1. 定基调体裁：应用文(书信)时态：叙述自己的情况时用一般现在时，叙述将来发生的情况时用一般将来时人称：第一人称
2. 谋布局、写句子
【参考范文】
Dear Sir / Madam,
My name is Zhang Ting and I’m from Beijing, China. I’ll be coming to your school for a two-week study vacation this summer. Now I’m writing to ask for some information about this study vacation.First, I wonder about the whole plan for this study vacation. Then, could you please tell me what courses I’ll take and how long each course will last Next, I’d like to know where to eat and live. Last, I wonder what activities I can do to learn more about your culture.I would like to thank you for your help. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Zhang Ting
【点评范文】 1. 内容：咨询的信息比较全面，涵盖了课程及课程安排、班容量及学习方式、食宿情况和课后活动四个方面，内容详实。2. 语言：作者在咨询信息时，使用了衔接词first, then, next和last，使得文章富有条理性和逻辑性；此外，作者还得体地运用了礼貌语句咨询信息，如Could you please tell me ... , I wonder ..., I’ d like to know ...等句型的使用。若想进一步提升该写作的质量，可以将第二段的后两句“You know I want to improve my English. At the same time, I also want to experience life in the UK.”修改为“You know I want to experience life in the UK as well as improve my English.”，这样会简化一些。
真题演练
假定你叫李华。你的笔友Peter发邮件说他打算暑假来四川旅游。请你用英语给他回复—封邮件，内容包括：
1．表示欢迎；
2．询问到达时间；
3．你的接待安排(如参观名胜古迹等)。
参考词汇：名胜古迹place of interest
注意：
1．内容必须包括所给信息；
2．词数：80左右(邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；
3．可适当增加细节，不得出现个人真实信息。
【审题思路】
1．审主题：对笔友的暑假旅游安排
2．审人称：第二人称
3．审时态：一般将来时
4．审要点，列提纲
提纲要点 关键词句
开头：写信的目的 1．很高兴听说 I'm glad to hear that…2．欢迎来四川旅行。 Welcome to Sichuan for traveling．
正文：来四川旅游的具体安排 1．带你参观四川的名胜古迹 show you around some places of interest in Sichuan2．欣赏不同的自然风光 admire different wonderful natural scenery3．环游城市很方便。 It's convenient to get around our city．4．品尝各种四川美食 taste different kinds of Sichuan food
结尾：期待与祝愿 期待见到你 look forward to meeting you
Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
A: Could you tell me where the library is
B: It’s on the ______ of Main and Center Streets.
corner
corner direct polite rush suggest plan
Selfcheck
2. A: I wonder why you don’t wake up earlier in the
morning. You’re always in a ______ to get to
school on time.
B: Yes, you’re right. I need to ______my time better.
hurry
plan
3. A: I want to buy some winter clothes. Could you tell
me which place would be a good choice for me to
go to
B: I _______ Jenny’s Clothes Store in Century Shopping
Mall. It’s convenient to get to.
4. A: In many countries, it is often not _____ to ask very _____ questions when you meet someone for the first time.
suggest
polite
direct
2. Write questions and answers using the words given.
1. buy a magazine/ bookstore on third floor
Q: Could you please tell me where I can buy a magazine
A: There’s a bookstore on the third floor.
2. get some stamps / post office on Green Street.
Q: Could you please tell me where I can get some stamps
A: there’s a post office on Green Street.
3. shopping center opens / 10:00 a.m.
Q: Could you please tell me when the shopping
center opens
A: It opens at 10:00 a.m.
4. get to the Japanese restaurant / go along Main Street and turn right on Lake Street
Q: Could you please tell me how to get to the Japanese
restaurant
A: Sure! Go along Main Street and turn right on Lake
Street.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
look forward to 意为“期待, 盼望”, 后面接名词或者动名词。
e.g. I look forward to your good news.
我等待你的好消息。
Look forward to hearing from you.
期待你的来信。
Language points
2. I would like to thank you for …
thanks for “因……而感谢”, 是客套用语, thanks 相当于 thank you for, 强调为
何而感谢, 其后可接名词或V-ing。
e.g. Thanks for lending me the money.
多谢您借钱给我。
Thanks for reminding. I’d forgotten
all about his coming this afternoon.
谢谢你提醒我, 我完全忘了他今天 下午要来。
3. I need to plan my time better.
plan sth. 计划某事, 后接名词。
e.g. I want to plan my summer vacation.
我想要计划我的暑假。
2) plan to do sth. 计划去做某事, to是动
词不定式。
e.g. They plan to have a sports meeting.
他们计划开运动会。
3) plan for sth. 关于……的计划, plan是
名词。
Exercises
1.Your school things are here and there. Could you
please ________
A. put away them. B. put them away.
C. to put them away. D. putting them away
2. you may ask Mr. Wang for______ about that.
A. an information B. informations
C. some information D. some informations
Ⅰ、单项选择。
3.---Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the
nearest post office
----Go along this road and _______at the second crossing (十字路口).you'll find it_______.
A. turn to the left, in the left .
B. turn left, on the left
C. turn right, on right
D. turn to the right, in the right.
3. There is a taxi ______outside. Is it for you
A. wait B. waited
C. waiting D. to wait.
4. Could you please tell me_______
I live in Suining.
A. where you were born
B. where were you born
C. where you live
D. where do you live
5. Could you tell me ______ a meeting in Chengdu next week
If there was going to be
B. if there is going to be
C. Whether is there going to be
D. whether there is going to have
1. Could you tell me how I can get there (改同意句)
Could you tell me_____ ______ get there
2. Could you please tell me----- (合并为一个句子)
Are there any good museums in Newtown
Could you please tell me ______ ______ ______ any good museums in Newtown
Ⅱ、按要求完成句子。
how to
if there are
内容：咨询游学的相关信息
文体：应用文(书信)
人称：以第一人称为主
时态：以一般将来时为主
思路
审题
Summary
The structure of your writing
Write a guide to a place that you know well.
Preview the new words in Unit 4.
Homework
Thank you!
