2023届中考英语语法专项复习之：现在进行时 (3)(共26张PPT)

(共26张PPT)
7A Unit 5
Going Shopping
Grammar Ⅱ
The Present Continuous Tense
现在进行时
Tom
play
football.
is
ing
Lucy
is
read
a book.
ing
They
watch
TV
are
ing
Look!
The twins
think
are
ing.
now.
现在进行时
( The Present Continuous Tense)
1. 现在进行时态表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。如
The students are listening to the teacher.
He is watching TV now.
现在进行时态还可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正发生的事情。如:
We are working on a farm these days . I am writing a book this month.
与现在进行时连用的时间状语：
at present 目前;现在
at the moment 此刻,现在
right now 此刻,现在;立刻,马上
now 现在
提示语: Look ! Listen !
The present continuous tense 现在进行时
基本用法
1.表示现在正在进行的动作和发生的事
eg:---What are you doing
---I am reading a book.
2.有时表示现阶段正发生的事,但此刻动作不一定正在进行
eg:He is teaching at the school.
We are learning Unit5 these days.
3.现在进行时的句子中常有now,或在句首常出现Look! Listen!等提示词
eg:Listen! Danny is singing in the room.
He is doing his homework now.
现在进行时基本结构
主语 + be动词 + 动词的现在分词
I
am
He / She
We / You / They
is
are
writing.
speaking.
running.
结构: be+doing ( be要根据主语作人称和数的变化)
What is he doing
He is drinking water (now).
Is he drinking water (now)
Yes, he is.
现在进行时句式操练
What is she doing
She is cleaning the house.
Is she doing her homework
No,she isn’t.
现在进行时句式操练
What are they doing
They are running.
Are they writ
e
ing
No,they aren’t.
现在进行时句式操练
talk/chat
have a class
read
look for things on the Internet
What are they doing They are…
Are they … Yes, … No, …
句型转换
1.肯定句转换成否定句,要在 be 后加 not 构成
eg:We are reading English now.
We are not reading English now.
2.陈述句转换成一般疑问句,把be动词提到句首
eg:The student is drinking. Is the student drinking
3.陈述句转换成特殊疑问句,由“疑问词+一般疑问句”构成
eg:He is working. What is he doing
动词-ing形式的构成
一般在动词原形后+ing do
ask doing
asking
以不发音的e结尾的，去e，+ing write
take
dance writing
taking
dancing
重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的，双写这一字母+ing get
run
swim
put getting
running
swimming
putting
口诀教你学doing
进行时很好记,be加动词-ing;
直加双写去哑e,分词构成须仔细;
别说 be 无词义,主语和它最亲密;
变疑问 be 提前,否定 not 再后添;
何时要用进行时 look,listen,now标志.
Exercises
It is 5 p.m. Rewrite the sentences to say what is going on now.
Every day at 5 p.m.
Now
Mother ____
dinner.
Mother ______
dinner.
cooks
is cooking
The boys _____football.
play
The boys
_________
football.
are playing
Every day at 5 p.m.
Now
Mr. Li _____
TV.
Mr.Li ________
TV.
watches
is watching
My aunt
_______coffee.
drinks
is drinking
she ________
Coffee.
Some exercises.
一、用现在进行时改写下列句子.
1.She sits under the tree.
She is sitting under the tree.
2.I eat a hamburger and some fruit.
I am eating a hamburger and some
fruit.
3.They clean the classroom
They are cleaning the classroom.
1.The child __________the windows now.(open)
2.The boy _________ a picture now.(draw)
3.Look! She __________ a book.(read)
4.I ___________an e-mail to my pen pal now.(write)
5.You ________ your homework at home now.(do)
6.We ___________ at school now.(run)
7.They ____________ TV now.(watch)
is opening
is drawing
is reading
am writing
are doing
are running
are watching
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.Look! Andy________(fly) a model plane.
2.Listen! Amy__________(sing) in the next room.
3.Many students___________
__(play) football in the football field now.
4.Father isn’t at home. He ________(work).
5.It’s seven o’clock now.
His father ____________(watch) TV.
is flying
is singing
are playing
is working
is watching
6.Kitty____________(dance)with her friends. Can’t you see
7. ---Where is Millie
---She________________(chat) with her classmates in the
classroom.
8. ---What_____Simon_________(do)
---He_____________(draw)a picture on the blackboard.
9. ---______the girls___________(sing)
---No,they_______________(shout).
10.Don’t talk with me, please. I ___________ (do) my
homework.
is dancing
is chatting
is
doing
is drawing
Are
singing
are shouting
am doing
句型转换：
1.They are cleaning the house.（一般疑问句）
3.Tom is singing.（改为否定句）
4.Kate is______________________（划线提问）
5.She is sitting ________________ （划线提问）
putting on her new skirt.
near the window.
Are they cleaning the house
Tom is not singing.
What is Kate doing
Where is she sitting
Fill in the blanks:
It’s a fine Sunday morning. There’re many people
in the park. They are playing.
Look! Two boys _____________ (play) with yo-yos.
A girl_________ (fly) a kite. Two Children_____________
(mend) a toy boat. There____ (be) a lake in the park.
Near the lake ,a young man___________ (run).
There ______ (be) two men near the house. They
______________ (work) hard now. A woman
_____________ (water) the flowers . A girl____________
(draw).
Look at the big tree. Two cats ____________ (run)
up the tree. What do they want to do They want
_________ (catch) the bird. All of them are very happy .
are playing
is flying
are mending
is
is running
are
are working
is watering
is drawing
are running
to catch
In the Playground
There are many students in the playground now. Look! Some boys are playing football and the girls are running. Some of the students are playing basketball, others are doing morning exercises. Who is standing over there Oh, it’s Simon. He’s playing with
a yo-yo. They’re all having a good time.