2023届中考英语语法专项复习之：过去进行时 (2)课件(共37张PPT)

(共37张PPT)
Welcome to my class!—Miss Xu
I am a slow walker,but I never walk backwards.—林肯
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1 Adjusting
Adjusting the state (调整状态就是加分）
马步宣言:　当东方第一缕阳光破晓的时候，我就在为自己加油；用生命激情学习，用科学方法学习；成长、成绩、成功、成就！
誓言：I believe in myself. I am sure I can manage it. Yeah!
Language
过去进行时
过去进行时
1.由现在进行时导入过去进行时
2.过去进行时的构成
3.过去进行时的用法
4.中考真题练习
What is the boy doing
He is sleeping.
现在进行时：
is/are/am + doing
They were answering the questions.
What were they doing
The Past Continuous Tense (过去进行时)
基本结构:
was / wasn’t were / weren’t
doing
+
Sb+
______/_______/______and ______+ was doing.
______, ______ and ______+ were doing
I she he it
we you they
Was it….
Was she….
Were they…
at the table
on the basketball ground
under the tree
on the playground
What was the boy doing at the table
last Sunday at 5 pm
B. He was speaking with a girl.
A. Was the girl at the table writing
B. No, she wasn’t /Yes,she was.
last Sunday at 5 pm
过去进行时
2. 用法一：
表示过去某一时间点或某段时间内正在进行的状态或动作。
I was reading a book at 5 p.m. yesterday.
What were they doing just now
My mother was washing clothes at 9 last night.
What was he researching all day last Sunday
at 10 a.m.
yesterday morning
She was reading a book
She was shopping.
from 8 to 9
last night
S1: What were you doing while Li Jie was getting ready to go out
S2: I was sleeping while Li Jie was getting ready to go out.
用法二：表示在过去的某个时间，前后两个动作是同时进行的。
如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的，那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时
S1: What were you doing while she was tavelling on the underground
S2: I _____________ _________while she was travelling on the underground.
was playing basketball
用法三： 描述一件事发生的背景；一个长动作发生的时候，另一个短动作发生。
My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle.
It was raining when they left the station.
短
短
长
长
过去进行时常与when, while连用，意思是
"当……之时"。
while后面一般跟延续性动词，常用进行时；
when后面既可跟延续性动词，也可跟瞬间动词，常用过去式。
-What was Lilei drawing
when the teacher came in
-He was drawing an elephant.
-What were the twins drawing
when the teacher came in
-They were drawing a car.
While
What were they doing yesterday afternoon
He was playing basketball while
she was sleeping.
A monkey was …….while two cats were……
at 3 p.m. yesterday
默想记忆
时间：5～10分钟
具体方法：坐姿端正，双手轻轻握拳置于腿上，闭上眼睛，深呼吸。
想象自己躺在西湖岸边：微风、绿草、鲜花；鸟语、花香；仰望天空：蓝天、白云、飞鸟；感觉自己也飘荡空中…..
现在请收回注意力集中在眼前，开始默想记忆本次课所学的知识点。
实战演练
填入以下单词的正确形式
1． It was warm, so I _______(take) off my
coat.
2． Jane ___________(wait) for me when I
______(arrive).
3． Sue wasn’t hungry, soshe_________(eat) anything.
4． My brother came into the bedroom while I _________(dance).
5． _______ he ________(lie) on the ground
at nine yesterday evening
took
was waiting
arrived
ate
was dancing
Was lying
6． What _____ Jim __________(write) when the teacher came in
7． Mike and I ___________ (play) basketball at that time yesterday afternoon.
8． My brother ______(fall) while he _______(ride) his bicycle and hurt himself.
9． I first met Lisa three years ago. She ______(work) at a radio shop at the time.
10.When I arrived at his office , he ______ on the phone. (speak)
was writing
were playing
fell
was riding
was speaking
was working
根据汉语提示完成句子。
1． 他们那时不在打排球。
They _______ _______ volleyball at that time.
2． 当你回来时，他在看电视吗？
_______ he _______ TV when you came back
3． 昨天中午他在哪里等你？
_______ _______ he _______ for you at noon yesterday
4． 当我离开时，他正在做家庭作业。
He ________ ________ his homework when I left.
5． 正当他们扫地的时候，老师进来了。
While they_______ _______ the floor , the teacher came in.
were playing
Was watching
Where was waiting
was doing
were sweeping
(1) I ______ a shower at that time.
A. have B. had C. am having D. was having
(2) As she ____ the newspaper, Granny ___ asleep.
A. read; was falling B. was reading; fell
C. was reading; was falling D. read；fell
(3) Mary _______ a dress when she cut her finger.
A. made B. is making C. was making D. makes
D
B
C
I.用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.We ___________ (play) football when it began to rain heavily.
2.You should tell what you __________ (do) at eight yesterday.
3.They __________ (talk) loudly when the teacher came in.
4.Last night we __________ (do) our lessons, when the light suddenly _________ (go) out.
was playing
were doing
were talking
were doing
went
II.完成句子。
1.昨晚我在看电视，我的父亲在看书。
Last night I ________ __________ TV while my dad ________ __________ a book.
2.我们正在下棋，突然电话响了。
We ________ _________ chess ________ the phone __________.
was
reading
was
watching
playing
was
rang
when
默想记忆就是加分
默想记忆
时间：5～10分钟
具体方法：坐姿端正，双手轻轻握拳置于腿上，闭上眼睛，深呼吸。
想象自己躺在西湖岸边：微风、绿草、鲜花；鸟语、花香；仰望天空：蓝天、白云、飞鸟；感觉自己也飘荡空中…..
现在请收回注意力集中在眼前，开始默想记忆本次课所学的知识点。
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三句一图(收获卡)　
咱们一起用“三句一图”把今天所学的内容归纳整合起来，好吗？
三句：一、本堂课主要内容是什么？
二、本堂课你学到了什么方法？
三、本堂课你最大的收获是什么？
一图：请用思维导图把本堂课的内容总结出来。