(共73张PPT)
Pay attention to the tenses.
一般现在时
一般现在时可以用来：
1.表述或说明某一事物的特性
2.描述现在的状况
现在完成时
现在完成时可以用来：
表示到现在为止的这一时期中发
生的情况
Pay attention to the tenses.
一般过去时
现在进行时
现在进行时可以用来：
表示说话时正在进行的，目前
正在发生的动作。
过去进行时
过去进行时可以用来：
1.表示过去某时正在进行的动作或存在的状态
2.表示在过去某段时间一直在进行的动作
一般将来时
一般将来时可以用来：
表示将来某个时间要发生的动作
或存在的状态。
一般过去时可以用来：
表示过去某个时间发生的动作
或存在的状态。
1. I visited the Giant’s Causeway
two years ago.
2. It produces electricity for
millions of people in China.
3. I’ve never seen it,
so I’m not sure I agree with you.
一般现在时
一般现在时
________
现在完成时
________
____ ____
一般过去时
__________ ______
It looked to the east---
the sky was becoming grey.
5. You’ll get there in five minutes.
6. Am I going the right way
一般过去时
______
现在进行时
______________
一般将来时
_____
过去进行时
____ _____
语法 ：六大时态
一般现在时： be动词（am/is/are）,实义动词：①原形（do）、②三单（ does） (表示经常性的,习惯性的动作) , 标志词：often, always,
usually, sometimes，every ..., once a week…., when / as soon as / if / until 主将从现
1)Millions of people _________(visit)
the Great Wall every year.
2)He _______(go) to the cinema twice a month.
3) I’ll tell him about it as soon as he
__________(come) back.
________
visit
________
goes
________
comes
该时态可以用来：
表述或说明某一事物的特性；
描述现在的状况；
描述经常发生的事情或真理。
① I go to school at 6:30 every morning.
我每天早上六点半去上学。
② The girl sings very well.
那个女孩唱得非常好。
③ The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
太阳东升西落。
一般现在时
主语人称 be动词形式
第一人称单数
第三人称单数
第一、三人称复数、第二人称
①谓语形式 Be
am
is
are
②谓语形式 Do
主语人称 实义动词形式
第一人称单数
第三人称单数
第一、三人称复数、第二人称
do(动词原形)
-s/es(第三人称单数)
do(动词原形)
实义动词第三人称单数的变化规则
1. 直接在动词后+s
like - likes play - plays
2. 以s, x, sh, ch接尾的动词：+es
wash-washes
3. 以辅音+o接尾的动词：+es
do - does go - goes
4. 以辅音+y接尾的动词：变y为i+es
fly-flies
一般
现在时
构成
用法
时间状语
表示经常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或动作。
always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, rarely, never, every..., twice a week...
肯定句：主语+am/is/are+其他.
主语+do/does+其他.
否定句：主语+am/is/are not+其他.
主语+do/does not+其他.
一般疑问句：Am/Is/Are+主语+其他
Do/Does+主语+V原形+其他
肯定回答为：Yes, I am. Yes, I do.
否定回答为：No, I'm not. No, I don't.
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
2. 一般过去时： be动词（was/were）,实义动词过去式(did ) (过去发生的动作) ,
标志词：yesterday, …ago, last …
the day before yesterday, in +过去某一年,
just now刚才, since+过去的动作….,
in the past …..
1）He _____________(finish) his
homework two hours ago.
2）Great changes have taken place
since we _________(move ) here.
finished
_____________
______
moved
① They had a good time yesterday.
他们昨天玩得很开心。
② When I was a child, I often listened to music.
当我还是个孩子的时候，我经常听音乐。
该时态可以用来：
表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
一般过去时
主语人称 be动词形式
第一人称单数、第三人称单数
第一、三人称复数、第二人称
①谓语形式 Be
was
were
②谓语形式 Do
→did
V-ed变化规则
1. 一般在动词末尾加-ed, 如: pull-pulled, cook-cooked
2. 结尾是e加d, 如: taste-tasted
3. 末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节, 应双写末尾的辅音字母, 再加-ed, 如: stop-stopped
4. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的, 变y为i, 再加-ed, 如: study-studied
5. 不规则动词的一般过去式需要单独记忆
常用不规则动词的一般过去式：
am/is-was are-were
do-did see-saw say-said give-gave
get-got go-went come-came have-had
eat-ate take-took run-ran sing-sang
put-put make-made read-read
write-wrote draw-drew drink-drank
fly-flew ride-rode speak-spoke
sweep-swept swim-swam sit-sat
一般
过去时
构成
用法
时间状语
1. 表示过去某个时间或一段时间内
发生的动作或存在的状态。
2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
yesterday, last night/week,
in 1990, two days ago, ...
陈述句：
主语+动词的过去式+句子其他成分.
含有行为动词的疑问句式:
一般疑问句：
助动词Did+主语+行为动词原形+其他
肯定回答为：Yes, I did.
否定回答为：No, I did not (didn’t).
特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句
3. 一般将来时：will + 动词原形 /be going to + 动词原形 ( 将要发生的
动作) 标志词：tomorrow,next…,
in+时间段,this evening , soon,
in the future ….
1)You ____________(get) there
in five minutes.
will get
_____________
一般将来时的构成形式通常有以下两种：
■ will/shall + 动词原形 (shall用于第一人称)
■ be going to + 动词原形
一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。
一般将来时
① The show will be open to the public at 2pm.
演出下午两点开始。
② We shall be landing in Paris in sixteen minutes.
我们将于 16 分钟后在巴黎降落。
③ You never can tell what life is going to bring you.
你永远不知道人生会给你带来些什么。
Simple future tense with will and shall
主语 + will / shall + 动词原形 + 其他.
主语 + will / shall not + 动词原形+ 其他.
Will / Shall + 主语 + 动词原形+ 其他
Yes, 主语 + will / shall.
No, 主语 + will not (won’t) / shall not (shan’t).
结构：
用法:
表示动作在现在或目前还未发生, 要在将来的某个时间内发生; 没有主观性, 是纯粹的将来动作。
① He will arrive here this evening.
② I shall be 26 years old on next Friday .
注意：shall只用于第一人称，will可用于第二、第三人称。
1. 表示说话人打算/意图将要干某事
He is going to spend his holidays in London.
2. 表示某种迹象表明将要发生某事
It is going to rain soon.
Simple future tense with
be going to
主语 + be going to + 动词原形 + 其他.
主语 + be not going to + 动词原形 + 其他.
Be + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 + 其他
结构：
用法:
表示计划、打算做某事以及将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。
tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next time/week, in the future, in an hour, ...
一般将来时
陈述句：
1.主语+will/shall+动词原形+其他.
2.主语+be going to +动词原形+其他.
否定句：
1. 主语 + will/shall not + 动词原形 + 其他.
2. 主语 + be + not + going to + 动词原形 + + 其他.
一般疑问句：
1. Will/Shall + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他
2. Be + 主语+ going to + 动词原形 + 其他
特殊疑问句：
特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
构成
定义
时间状语
4. 现在进行时： am/are/is + 动词现在分词（doing）(正在发生的动作) 标志词：now , Look! Listen! Be quiet! ，It’s +钟点
1) Be quiet ! The baby__________(sleep) .
2) Now we _____________(have) an
English lesson.
is sleeping
are having
_______
____
现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作。
现在进行时
Look! The two birds are flying away.
看，那两只鸟飞走了。
1. 表示说话时正在进行的，目前正在发生的动作。
常带有表示目前时刻的时间副词, 如：now, at the (very) moment, for the time being, at present, 及Look! Listen! ...
We are not working on a farm these days.
这些天我们不在农场工作。
2.表示目前一段时间内正在进行，但说话时可能没有进行的动作。
① You are always changing your mind.
你总是主意不定。(太烦人了。)
② He is always helping others.
他总是帮助别人。(他真是个好人。)
He is leaving on Wednesday.
他将于周三离开。
3. 与always, constantly, forever, all the time等副词连用，表示动作反复或习惯。
此时句子常含有说话者的强烈情感在内。表达较强的“责备”或“表扬”之意。
4. 对于 come, go, leave, arrive, start 等表示位置移动的动词常可用进行时态表将来。
基本结构
① 肯定句: 主语 + am/is/are + V-ing + 其他.
② 否定句: 主语 + am/is/are + not + V-ing + 其他.
③ 疑问句: Am/Is/Are + 主语 + V-ing + 其他
V-ing变化规则
① 一般情况下，动词后直接加-ing
work-working buy-buying
②以不发音e结尾的动词，去掉e，加-ing
take – taking have — having
③以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母的重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写辅音字母，然后加-ing
stop-stopping shop-shopping
④特殊变化
表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作。
now, at the moment, at present, it’s 9 o’clock, these days及Look! Listen!
现在
进行时
肯定句：
主语 + be + V-ing+其他.
否定句：
主语 + be not + V-ing+其他.
一般疑问句：
- Is/Am/Are + 主语+ V-ing …
肯定回答为：
- Yes, 主语+is/am/are.
否定回答为：
- No, 主语+isn’t/am not/aren’t.
特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句
构成
定义
时间状语
5. 过去进行时： was /were + 动词现在分词（doing） ( 过去某一时刻正在发生的动作；当过去一个动作发生时,另一个动作正在进行) 标志词：at 8:00 last night, when …+过去的动作；while+ 进行时
What ______you _________ (doing) b
at 9:00 yesterday
2) My mother ________________(cook)
when I got home.
3) A car nearly hit him while
he ____________ (cross) the road.
were doing
was cooking
was crossing
_____________
_____________
_____
1. 表示在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作
They were eating breakfast at 7 am yesterday.
他们昨天早上7点正在吃早饭。
2. 表示在过去某段时间一直在进行的动作
From 1983 to 1998, he was teaching at Yale.
1983年至1998年，他在耶鲁任教。
3. 表示从过去某时看来将要发生的动作。
Lucy arrived in Beijing last Friday, but she was leaving for Hong Kong the next morning.
上周五露西到达北京，但第二天早晨就要动身去香港了。
过去进行时表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态。
过去进行时
过去进行时表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态。
this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while
过去
进行时
肯定句：
主语 + was/were + V-ing+其他.
否定句：
主语 + was/were not + V-ing+其他.
一般疑问句：
Was/Were + 主语+ V-ing +其他
肯定回答为：Yes, 主语 + was/were.
否定回答为： No, 主语 + wasn't/weren't.
特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句
构成
定义
时间状语
6. 现在完成时：have/ has + 动词过去分词（done ） ( 已经做完成的动作) 标志词：already, just, before... , yet, once, twice次数… for…./ since…，so far=by now=up to now; in the last/past few years, over the years历年来，all one’s life某人的一生;
主句（现在完成时）+since（一般过去时）；
My hometown ________________
(change) a lot in the past ten years.
__________________
has changed
1. 表示动作到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成。
We have set up many new factories.
我们建立了许多新工厂。
2. 动作发生在过去，强调对现在的结果、影
响等。
Our city has already changed a great deal.
我们的城市已经发生了很大的变化。
(结果：现在城市面貌焕然一新)
现在完成时
现在完成时表示过去发生的动作与现在有关，指过去的动作对现在造成的影响、结果等。
3. 表示动作发生在过去，并且一直持续到现在，甚至还可能继续下去，句中使用持续性动词，且常有表示一段时间的时间状语。
① We haven't seen each other for ten years.
我们已经十年没见面了。
② I've been an English teacher for about 20 years.
我当英语老师已经20年了。
规则变化:
Infinitive
动词原形 Past Tense 过去式 变化规则
look look look
move move move
carry carr carr
stop stop stop
ed
ed
d
d
ed
ed
ed
ed
Past Participle
过去分词
一般动词，加ed
以不发音的e结尾的动词，加d
以y结尾，且y前是辅音字母的动词，变y为i，再加ed
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加ed
y
i
y
i
p
p
Infinitive
动词原形 Past Tense 过去式 Past Participle
过去分词
cut cut cut
let let let
put put put
read read read
Infinitive
动词原形 Past Tense 过去式 Past Participle
过去分词
have had had
make made made
spend spent spent
tell told told
Infinitive
动词原形 Past Tense
过去式 Past Participle
过去分词
do did done
be was/were been
go went gone
see saw seen
不规则变化:
A-A-A型
(动词原形、过去式、过去分词都同形)
A-B-B型
(动词过去式、过去分词同形)
A-B-C型
(动词原形、过去式、过去分词都不同形)
I just my lunch.
我刚吃过午饭。（现在不饿）
I my lunch in the dining hall.
我是在餐厅吃的午饭。
一般过去时单纯描述过去发生的动作。
现在完成时表示过去发生的动作与现在有关，指过去的动作对现在造成的影响、结果等。
had
have had
他离开上海已经3天了。
He has left Shanghai for three days.
He Shanghai for three days.
It three days since he left Shanghai.
Three days since he left Shanghai.
He Shanghai three days ago.
has been away from
is/has been
has passed
left
短暂性动词的肯定式不能与表示一段
时间的for或since或how long等状语连用.
短暂性动词
现在完成时表示过去发生的动作与现在有关，指过去的动作对现在造成的影响、结果等。
already, yet, for+时间段, since+时间点
现在完成时
肯定句：
主语 + have/has + V-ed + 其他.
否定句：
主语 + haven't/hasn't + V-ed + 其他.
一般疑问句：
Have/Has + 主语 + V-ed + 其他？
肯定答语：
Yes, 主格代词 + have/has.
否定答语：
No, 主格代词 + haven't/hasn't.
特殊疑问句：
特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
构成
定义
标志词
2) We ___________________(learn)
more than 3000 English words so far.
3) He ________________(live) here
for about 20 years.
4) Since then , there _____________(be)
more fresh air.
______
have learned
_____
has lived
__________
has been
区别：have been to
have gone to
My father isn’t here. He ____________
Guangzhou on business.
He _____________Beijing twice.
Where is Jim ---He _____________
the library.
4)-Oh, you are here . I haven’t seen you
for a long time. Where ____you____
has gone to
has been to
has gone to
have been
has gone to 到某地去了(人不在这儿)
has been to 去过某地 (已回来)
时态 一般现在时 一般过去时 现在进行时 过去进行时 一般将来时 现在完成时
用法 表示经常性发生的动作、习惯性动作或客观真理、科学事实等。 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作。 表示过去某时正在进行的动作或存在的状态。 表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。 表示过去发生或者未发生的事对现在造成的影响或结果。
构成
方式 1. 动词be(am/is/are)
+ 表语…
2. 动词原形 + …
(主语是第三人称单数，动词也用第三人称单数) 1. 动词was/were
+ 表语
2. 实义动词的过
去式 + … be(am/is/are) + V-ing was / were +V-ing 1. will/shall + 动词原形
(shall 用于第一人称)
2. be going to + 动词原形 主语 + have / has + V-ed + …
句
型
变
化 疑
问
式 1. Be + 主语 + …
2. Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形 + … 1. Was/Were + 主
语 + …
2. Did + 主语 +
动词原形 + … Be + 主语 +
V-ing + … Was / Were + 主语 + V-ing + …？ 1. Will/Shall + 主语 + 动词原形+ …
2. Be + 主语+ going to + 动词原形 + … Have / Has + 主语 + V-ed + …？
否
定
式 1. 主语 + be + not + …
2. 主语+don’t /doesn’t + 动词原形 + … 1. 主语 + was/ were + not +…
2. 主语 + didn’t +
动词原形 + … 主语 + be + not + V-ing + … 主语 + wasn’t (was not) / weren’t (were not) + V-ing + … 1. 主语 + will/shall not + 动词原形 + …
2. 主语 + be + not + going to + 动词原形 + … 主语 + haven’t / hasn’t + V-ed + …
1. a) I often play basketball .
b) I’m playing basketball .
2. a) She’s gone to the Great Wall .
b) She’s been to the Great Wall twice.
一般现在时
现在进行时
现在完成时
判断出下列句子的时态，并划出
谓语结构。
1
3. a)They had an English class yesterday.
b)They were having an English class
at nine o’clock yesterday morning .
4. a) He’s doing an interview .
b) He’s done an interview.
5. a) We’re drawing a picture of Victoria
Falls now .
b) We will draw a picture of Victoria
Falls.
一般过去时
过去进行时
现在进行时
现在完成时
现在进行时
一般将来时
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.
appear finish give rain talk visit walk
1. listen! It __________ outside.
2. The great musician ____________ a concert in Guangzhou next month.
3. Last summer, my parents ________ the Terracotta Army in Xi’an.
is raining
will give
visited
2
4. He _____ already _________ a new
book about travel.
5. Thousands of people _________ along the Great Wall every year.
6. A few minutes later, a stranger ________ at the end of the street.
7. The students ___________ about the journey to the Grand Canyon when the teacher came into the classroom.
has finished
walk
appeared
were talking
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets.
The sun was going down when we (1) _______ (arrive) at the ground floor of the building. I (2)____ (be) afraid of going to the top of tall buildings, so I was a little nervous when I (3)_______ (walk) into the lift. The lift (4)________ (climb) faster and faster until we (5)________(reach) the 88th floor. It (6) _____ (be) high up there, but I was not afraid when I stood at the top.
arrived
was
walked
climbed
reached
was
3
The Jin Mao Tower in Shanghai, one of the tallest buildings in the world, (7) ________ (be) 420.5 metres high. It was built in 1999, and it (8) _______ (have) a fantastic view of Pudong District and the center of Shanghai. I really like the tower and I am sure I (9)_________ (visit) it again.
is
has
will visit
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box. There is one extra word.
ancient high long natural opinion wonder
1. The Changjiang River is about 6,300 kilometres _________.
2. The Terracotta Army is a famous _______ wonder in China.
long
ancient
5
3. For my homework I have to write an article about the ________ of the world.
4. Mount Qomolangma is the _________ mountain in the world.
5. In my _________, the Great Wall is the greatest man-made wonder in the world.
ancient high long natural opinion wonder
wonders
highest
opinion
Complete the passage with the expressions in the box. (P 8)
6
I’m really (1) ________________ my visit to the Louvre Museum in Paris. It’s the most visited museum in the world — every year, (2) _________ people visit it. The Louvre is in an old building, but to get inside you must (3) ________ a giant glass pyramid that is (4) __________ 20 metres tall. The entrance to the museum is (5) _____________ the pyramid. Some people do not like the glass pyramid. They say it looks too new and does not suit the older building. I do not (6) _________ them. I think it looks great!
agree with at the bottom of go through looking forward to millions of more than
looking forward to
millions of
go through
agree with
at the bottom of
more than
P8
7
Listen and number the pictures.
a
b
c
3
1
2
7
P8
8
Listen again and complete the table.
Mount Qomolangma The Empire State Building The Great Pyramid at Giza
Location Between China and Nepal _________ In Egypt
Height _________ metres ________ metres About ______ metres now
Interesting facts First people to climb to the top: Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay _________ floors About ________ years old
8,844.43
In New York
381
102
137
4,500
8
the US
巨石阵：
一个人造的世界奇观
巨石阵是英国南部一个古老的石头群。它建于大约5000年前。约有80块石头，每块大约5米高。它们是工匠们从200多千米之外的英语西部的山上运来的。它可能是一个埋葬死人的地方，或者是某个在夜间研究星空的地方。有些石头不见了，但它仍然是世界上最壮观的景色之一。它之所以成为奇观，也是因为这个问题：人们是怎样把这些巨型石头从那么远的地方运来的呢？没有人知道答案。
Around the world
Do you know the man in the picture
Well, his name is Wu Liren. In the
picture he (1) __________ (work) on an
artwork in his own studio.
Wu Liren is the first person to tell stories of Hangzhou through paintings. He (2)_________ (do) paintings of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal over the past thirty years. He (3)______ (love) not only art but also his home town.
Wu was born and grew up in Hangzhou. He (4)______ (begin) to draw in the 1950s when he was only a child. Wu loved drawing so much that he often forgot to have meals while he (5)___________ (draw).
Ⅱ. 阅读短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
is working
has done
loves
began
was drawing
In the mid-1980s, he started capturing (捕捉) valuable moments of people's lives with brush pens in order to keep the old days in his memory. The Grand Canal was an important part. "In the past, people (6)________ (wash) clothes and vegetables in the clean water," Wu said. He (7)___________ (create) thousands of paintings of the canal so far. "We used to (过去常常) call people living on boats 'Jiangbeilao'," Wu said, pointing to a painting named Woju.
"I (8)________ (keep) painting in the future," Wu said. "I hope the young can remember old Hangzhou through my artworks."
washed
has created
will keep
Module 1 作文：
1.长城是世界奇观之一，而且是世界上
最长的墙。
2. 拥有2000年的历史
3. 全长6700公里,高6-7米,宽4-5米。
4. 它是古代人为了保护国家而建的。
5. 它看起来就像一条巨龙,是中国人的
骄傲
6. 每年全世界很多人来游览。
Module 1 作文：
1.长城是世界奇观之一，而且是世界上最长
的墙。
2. 拥有2000年的历史
The Great wall is one of the wonders
in the world.
And it’s also the
longest wall.
It’s about 2000 years old.
// It has a history of over 2000
years.
3. 全长6700公里，高6-7米，宽4-5米。
It’s 6,700 kilometres long,
6-7 metres high and 4-5 metres
wide….
4. 它是古代人为了保护国家而建的。
Ancient Chinese built it to protect
our country.
// It was built by ancient Chinese
to protect our country.
5. 它看起来就像一条巨龙,是中国人的骄傲
6. 每年全世界很多人来游览。
It looks like a huge dragon.
Chinese are proud of it.
Every year, many people from
the world come to visit the
Great Wall.
1. He_______(lose) his pen yesterday.
2. It’s three o’clock, they____________
to have a swim. (plan)
3.What_____you______(do) at this time
yesterday
4.He___________ Beijing with friends
next year. (visit)
6. There _________(be) a computer on
every student’s desk in the future.
lost
are planning
were doing
will visit
will be
7.I _______________(be) in Lanzhou
since last year.
8. Our headmaster__________________
2000 words so far. (learn )
9. Mr Wang is our maths teacher
and he _______ (go) home once a
month.
have been
has learned
goes
Ⅰ. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
2. Listen! Who ________ (cry) in the next room
3. Jane ____________ (water) the flowers in the garden at this time yesterday.
is crying
was watering
Quiz
注: word 文档
点击此处链接
4. I _________ (use) this pen for a long time but it’s still good.
5. The Kings _____________________ (visit) a friend of theirs next week.
6. You _____still ________ (read)
a novel! But it’s time for the
meeting.
7. They __________ (know) each other
since they were young boys.
have used
will visit/ are going to visit
have known
are reading
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. Liu Yang ______ Hong Kong three times already.
A. was in B. went to
C. has gone to D. has been to
2. — When Tom ______ here, we will finish the work.
— I’m afraid so.
A. will get B. gets
C. got D. is getting
3. — Where ______ your cousin ______ two years ago, Lucy
— In Changchun.
A. did; work B. does; work
C. has; worked D. will; work
4. — _______ you ______ him anywhere
before
— Yes, but I can’t remember where I ______ him.
A. Did; meet; met B. Have; met; met
C. Did; meet; have met
D. Have; met; have met
5. There _______ an important meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. was
B. is going to have
C. had
D. is going to be
三、用动词的适当形式填空.
At the weekend , he usually ________
(go) running for half an hour .
2. Listen ! Someone _________ (knock)
at the door .
3. We ______ (spend) two hours walking
around the museum last Sunday .
4. It __________ (rain) hard from 8 to 9
yesterday evening .
5. You don’t need to describe her . I
________ (meet) her several times.
6. He ______ (visit) the Great Wall in 2003.
goes
is knocking
spent
was raining
have met
visited
7. If it doesn’t rain tomorrow , I ________
(go) with you .
8. Linda____________ (visit) the Science
Museum next Sunday.
9. I will call you as soon as I _______
(arrive) at the airport.
10. Mr Green ________ (live) in Beijing
since he came to China.
will go
is going to visit
arrive
has lived
四、单项选择。
--- How was your weekend
--- Great ! We ____ a picnic by the lake .
A. have B .had C. will have
2. --- What’s your brother doing in his
room now --- He ______ a kite.
A. makes B. made C. is making
3.--- Have you mended your shoes, Bob
--- Yes, I ___ them twenty minutes ago.
A. have mended B. mended C. mend
B
C
B
4. I ____ to Australia twice , It’s so
beautiful.
won’t go B. have gone C. have been
5. ---How long have you _____ the book
--- For sevral weeks .
A. borrowed B. lent C. had
6. The mountain is two thousand metres
______ .
A. tall B. long C. high
7. We’re looking forward to ____ Beijing
for the 29th Olympic Games.
A. arriving in B. reach C. getting
C
C
C
A
8. Disneyland is one of _____ for children
in the world .
A. the most wonderful place
B. the most wonderful places
C. the wonderful place
9. I wonder how ___ a factory here . Who
can help me
A. to begin B. can I start C. to start
10. There are many buildings on _____
sides of the road .
A. either B. both C. the other
B
C
B
1. The car is so dear that I can’t afford it .
= The car is ___ dear for me ___ afford.
2. David spent 3 hours playing football
this afternoon .
= ______ ______ David 3 hours ______
______ football this afternoon.
3. We have already cleaned the
classroom. (改为否定句)
We _______ cleaned the classroom ___.
4. The building is twenty metres high .
_______ _____ is the building (划线提问)
too to
It took to
play
haven’t yet
How high
五、句型转换。
5. He is 1.75 metres tall .
= He is 1.75 metres _____ ______ .
六、完成句子。
1. Amy (害怕) heights, so she was very nervous when she came to the top of the building.
2. I (盼望) visiting the Great Wall these days.
3. The manager (在开会) and can’t answer your call now.
in height
was afraid of
am looking forward to
is having a meeting
4. When the sun (落山), it will get dark.
5. When spring comes, you can see
___________(各种各样) flowers in that park.
6. Tomorrow Mr. Brown will be busy and won’t__________ (能) come.
7. The lift climbed ________________ (越来越快).
faster and faster
goes down
all kinds of
be able to
