(共61张PPT)
Unit 4
I used to be afraid of the dark.
人间
Section A
3a-3c
Objectives
Read to learn about how Candy Wang has changed.
To talk about what Candy used to be like and how she has changed
To learn the new words and phrases: deal with, interview, private, guard,
require…
Review
Talk about the pictures.
She used to …
But now she …
It used to …
But now it …
I have changed
Appearances
外貌
Short， tall，
heavy thin
hair…
Personalities性格
funny ,outgoing ,serious
quiet , kind shy…
Hobbies爱好
like, enjoy…
When time goes by, we all have changed.
时光流逝，我们都在改变！
I used to ________ but now I ____________.
Talk about how you changed.
用used to将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。
1. 他过去常常在卧室抽烟。
2. 汤姆过去常常去那儿看电影，但现在他
不去了。
He used to smoke in the bedroom.
Tom used to go to the movies there, but now he doesn’t go there.
Alfred and Gina was at a party. It’s been three years since they last saw their primary school classmates. Billy has changed so much. He _________ so shy and quiet. And his face always ___________ when he ________ girls. He _____________ in the library every day. He studied hard and _______________ on his exams. He used to ______________ and also __________ thin. But he is big and strong now. Also, he is so popular now.
Fill in the blanks according to the conversation.
used to be
turned red
talked to
used to read
got good scores
wear glasses
used to be
background
interview
Asian
deal
deal with
shyness
n. 背景
v. 采访；面试
n. 面试；访谈
adj. 亚洲（人）的
n. 亚洲人
v. (dealt, dealt) 对付；对待
应对；处理
n. 害羞；腼腆
New words
dare
crowd
ton
private
guard
require
v. 敢于；胆敢
n. 人群；观众
n. 吨；(pl.) 大量；许多
adj. 私人的；私密的
n. 警卫；看守
v. 守卫；保卫
v. 需要；要求
What is the girl in the picture doing
What’s she like
Is she outgoing or shy
Maybe she’s singing.
She’s very outgoing.
Look at the picture and answer the questions.
Lead-in
Read the title and think about:
From Shy Girl to Pop Star
What was the girl like in the past
What kind of music does she like
What do you think the reading passage is about
Post-reading
Topic
sentence
Topic
sentence
______ how Candy’s life has changed
______ Candy’s advice to young people
______ Candy’s background
2
3
1
Tips: “Topic sentence”
(主题句) is often at the beginning or the end of each paragraph.
3a
Fast-reading
Read Paragraph 1 and answer the questions.
What does Candy do
What did she use to be like
3. How did she deal with her shyness
4. Is she shy now
She is a pop star.
She used to be really shy.
She took up singing to deal with shyness.
No, she isn't.
1
2
3
4
Careful-reading
She used to ____________. Then she_______ singing to _______ her shyness.
She is ___ shy ________ and loves ______ in front of ______.
Candy
Wang
be really shy
not
anymore
crowds
In the
past
Now
singing
A summary should be shorter than the text.
took up
deal with
Let’s make a summary.
(_______,
____star)
19,Asian
pop
Please read paragraph 2 and then fill in a chart about how Candy’s life has changed.
Good things Bad things
She is able to
_____________
new people all the
time.
2. She gets
_______________ everywhere she
goes.
She always has to ____________
how she appears to others.
2. She has to________________what
she says or does.
3. She doesn’t have___________
_____________anymore.
4. There are always__________
___________.
travel and meet
tons of attention
worry about
be careful about
private time
much
around her
guards
1. People who are famous can have a normal
life all the time.
2.Young people have to be prepared to give up
their normal life if they are famous.
3. The road to success may be difficult.
4. Young people who want to become famous
really require a lot of talent and hard work
to succeed.
5. A large number of people can make it to the
top.
Please read paragraph 3 and tell T or F.
life after becoming famous
优势advantages
be able to
no private time
劣势disadvantages
get tons of
worry about
be very careful about
too much attention
give up your normal life
Changes
Do you want to become a pop star
advice
never give up
You can never imagine…
You really require a lot of…
Only a small number of …
fight on
talent
hard work
to succeed
You have to be prepared to…
normal life
make it to the top
Advice
You require 99% of hard work and 1% of talent to succeed. ---Edison
Listen to the tape, follow it and read the text. Try to correct any of your pronunciation mistakes.
Read the article again and complete the sentences about Candy.
She used to be shy, but now she’s not shy________.
She didn’t use to be _______ in school, but now she gets lots of attention.
She used to ________ with friends, but it is almost impossible now.
She didn’t use to ___________ how she appears to others, but now she does.
popular
anymore
worry about
hang out
3b
1. background
3. advice to young people
good things:
travel and meet ...
get tons of attention...
bad things:
worry about...
be careful about...
don't have private time...
guards around ...
Asian pop star
used to be...
took up...
dare to...
love singing...
be prepared to ...
the road to success...
require...
fought on
make it to the top
2. How Candy's life has changed
From Shy Girl to Pop Star
Retell the story of Candy Wang
3c
Is it difficult for you to be a pop star
Yes, it is. You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is.
How is your life different after you become famous
I didn’t use to be popular in school, but now I get lots of attention. I used to hang out with friends, but now it is almost impossible. I didn’t use to worry about how I appear to others, but now I do.
You used to be shy, didn’t you
Yes, I did. I used to be shy and took up singing to deal with my shyness.
Hi, Candy. It’s a great pleasure to interview you.
Hi, Amy. Glad to see you!
Suppose you’re the interviewer and your partner is Candy. Ask and answer questions.
3c
A research shows that…
People who have clear,
long dreams
finally will become social elites(社会精英).
No pains, no gains.
一分耕耘,一分收获。
Where there is a will,there is a way.
有志者事竟成。
Do you have a dream
Please make a goal, and work hard for it!
Please open your mouth, speak English loudly!
Please use your pen, write out your ideas!
Maybe you will have difficulties and failure,
but go on, please!
Believe yourself！ You will succeed!
你有一个梦想吗？
请制定一个目标，并为此而努力！
请张开你的嘴，大声地说英语！
请用你的笔，写出你心中所想！
也许你会遭遇困难和失败，但请继续！
相信自己！你一定会成功！
Language points
1. Candy told me that she used to be really shy ...
used to 和be used to
used to “过去常常”, 表过去的习惯
used to + 动词原形
* 对比现在和过去（but now …，but not anymore, but not any longer ）
be used to “习惯于”
be used to + 名词、代词或V-ing
I collected stamps when I was a child.
I used to collect stamps (when I was a
child).
In the evening, I used to watch TV or chat with my grandmother, but now I have to study.
I used to eat a large breakfast, but I don’t do it any longer.
He is used to hard work.
过去的习惯
习惯于
n.
2. how Candy’s life has changed.
change: v. “变化，改变”
change your name/ job/ clothes/ mind…
change: n.
a change in the weather
a change of temperature
change for better/worse
a change of government
change from city life to
living in the countryside
变化，改变
替换，更换
Excuse me, have you got
change for ten yuan
loose change, small change
零钱，硬币
I must change these trousers — they’ve
got oil on them.
When the traffic lights change from red
to green, then you can walk.
Take a change of clothes with you.
Sorry, I have no small change.
3. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.
take up 开始从事某事
以某事作为消遣或爱好；
占据(某空间或时间)”等。
Many retired people take up gardening as a hobby.
The old books take up too much room of my office.
1.
take up 1)开始；从事；接纳；
2) 占据
这桌子太占地方了。
The table takes up too much room.
take up (doing) sth.
你什么时候开始学习画画的？
When did you take up painting
拓展：take相关词组
take off 起飞；脱下；动身
take down 记下；取下
take place 发生；进行；举行
take a look 看一下
take a walk 散步
take away 带走，拿走，取走
take care of 照顾；注意；抚养
take charge 掌管，负责
2. deal v. 对待；处理 (dealt, dealt)
deal with 应对；处理
这些信件你处理了吗？
Have you dealt with these letters yet
我们应该怎样应对空气污染呢？
How should we deal with air pollution
和 do with 的区别
What should we do with air pollution
3. dare v. 敢于；胆敢
dare to do sth. 敢于做某事
e.g. 他不敢从墙上跳下来。
He doesn’t dare to jump from the top of the wall.
dare 还可做情态动词，常用于否定和疑问句。
Dare you go home alone
He dare not drive a car.
【语境应用】判断dare是实义动词还是情态动词。
The young man dares to touch the bear.
2) Do you dare to say what happened
3) Hou Min didn't dare to speak English in class at first.
4) The girls dare not go swimming in the sea.
5) Dare the little boy go out at night alone
实义动词
实义动词
实义动词
情态动词
情态动词
4. Now she’s not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds.
not … anymore / any more (常指时间上的)不再
e.g. Amy doesn’t go to the reading club anymore, but she used to go there twice a week.
艾米不再去读书俱乐部了，但是她以前一周去两次。
【拓展】
no more / no longer 不再 常用于正式文体
no more 多位于句首或句尾
no longer 多用于实义动词之前、助动词、情态动词或系动词之后。
e.g. This word is no longer in current use.
这个词现在已经不再使用了。
I will play computer games no more.
我再也不玩电子游戏了。
My sister doesn’t take part in the speech contest anymore / any more.
He has no more money now. / He doesn’t have money any more now.
I am not young any longer.
【语境应用】翻译句子。
1) 我妹妹不再参加演讲比赛了。
2) 他现在不再有钱了。
3) 我不再年轻了。
5. …but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.
get tons of attention
被众人所关注
tons of sth. = a lot of 很多；极多
e.g. 他们每天都有大量的工作要做。
They have tons of work/ tasks every day.
6. Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for me now because there are always guards around me.
v.-ing形式作主语，谓语动词用单数第三人称形式。
because 引导的原因状语从句。其中又含有there be 句型。该句型中，be的单复数要与其后的名词(作主语)在数方面保持一致。
7. I always worry about how I appear to others and…
appear v. 出现
突然有个人出现在街角。
Suddenly a guy appeared at the corner of the street.
linking v. seem 看起来
他看起来很担心。
He seems (to be) worried.
宾语从句
appearance n. 1) 外表，外貌
她漂亮的外貌让她获得了很多关注。
Her beautiful appearance got her much attention.
2) 出现
那位明星的出现让人群激动起来。
The appearance of the star made the crowds excited.
8. I don’t have much private anymore.
private adj. 私人的；私密的
private letters 私人信件
private school 私立学校
private visit 非官方的访问
private life 私生活
n.
in private 私下
9. …because there are always guards around me.
guard n. 保卫，警卫
body guard 保镖
be on guard 执勤
士兵在执勤时不能讲话。
Soldiers can’t talk when they are on guard.
guard v. 保卫
guard sb./ sth.
保卫祖国是我们的责任。
It’s our duty to guard our country.
10. Many times I thought about giving up, but I fought on.
1) give up 放弃
give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
e.g. She didn’t give up working when she had the baby. 她有孩子后并没有放弃工作。
2) fight (fought, fought) v. 努力去做; 与……战斗; 争取
fight on 奋力坚持
e.g. We must fight on until the end of the battle.
我们必须坚持到战斗结束。
give的短语
give in 屈服；让步
give off 发出；散发出
give sb. a hand 帮某人的忙
give away 捐献；捐赠
give out 发放；散发
【语境应用】
1) In the face of difficulty, never _____ and you will succeed sooner or later.
A. give back B. give in C. give away
2) 妈妈总是叮嘱爸爸戒烟。
Mom is always telling Dad to _______________.
3) 五年前医生就放弃了他，但他现在仍活着。
The doctor _____________ five years ago, but he is still alive now.
B
give up smoking
gave him up
代词只能放在give和up之间
fight (fought, fought) 努力去做，尝试
战斗，搏斗；争取
fight on 奋力坚持
e.g.我们必须坚持到比赛结束。
We must fight on until the end of the
game.
fight back 回击，顶嘴
require v. 需要; 要求
require sth. / require sb. to do sth.
e.g. Fishing requires a lot of patience.
钓鱼需要很大的耐心。
The rules also require employers to provide safety training.
这些规定还要求雇主提供安全培训。
11. You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.
1. Do you know anything about the new leader’s __________ (背景)
2. Please call this number if you _______ (需要) any information.
3. The elephant I saw in the zoo weighs about seven _______ (吨).
4. The reporter is _____________ (采访) our headmaster in the playground.
5. When I wanted to enter the building, a _______ (守卫) stopped me.
background
require
tons
interviewing
guard
Exercises
1.根据汉语提示，用合适的单词填空。
2. Complete the following sentences.
1. Rice is the main food in many _____ (Asia) countries.
2. Young people must dare ________ (think), speak up, and act.
to think
Asian
3. Mike tried his best to overcome his _________ (shy).
4. Mr. Li took up ____________ (engineer) ten years ago.
5. It’s ____________ (possible) for us to climb up such a high mountain.
shyness
engineering
impossible
3. Finish the following sentences.
1. 我采访二十四岁的亚洲流行歌手茜拉。
I __________ __________ Asian pop star Shila.
2. 她从事歌唱来解决她的害羞问题。
She ____ ____ singing to _____ ____ her shyness.
interviewed
took up
deal with
24-year-old
3. 我不再有许多个人时间。
I don’t have _____ _______ time ____ _____.
4. 她过去常和朋友一起闲逛。
She ____ ___ _____ ____ with friends.
much private
any
more
used to hang out
Summary
Candy’s background
how Candy’s life has changed
Candy’s advice to young people
开始唱歌
处理
敢于做某事
备受关注
为…而做好准备
通往成功的路
要求很多耐心和努力去成功
小部分人
继续奋斗
小心…
一些私人时间
到达顶峰
take up singing
deal with
dare to do sth
tons of attention
be prepared to
the road to success
require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed
a small number of people
fight on
be careful about..
much private time
make it to the top
No pains, no gains.
一分耕耘,一分收获。
Where there is a will,there is a way.
有志者事竟成。
Homework
1. Read the passage several times after
school.
2. Make sentences with these words：
interview; deal with; dare to …;
not …any more; require; used to
Goodbye!!
1. Finish the sentences by using the words in the box.
1. Playing the piano well _______ a lot of practice.
2. The ______ won’t let anyone through the gate without a pass.
guard
requires
require, guard, deal with, background, private
3. It’s a _______ garden, not a public one.
4. We know nothing about his ___________.
5. I have a lot of letters to ________ today.
private
background
deal with
require, guard, deal with, background, private
require lots of hard work
deal with lots of problems
fight on and I believe I can make it
get tons of attention
be careful about what I say or do
dare to speak in front of crowds
=need
be successful
be brave enough to
be ready to
the road to be a good teacher
I’m prepared to be successful
The road to succeed
