广东省广州市番禺区2022-2023学年七年级上学期入学水平调查英语试卷

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名称 广东省广州市番禺区2022-2023学年七年级上学期入学水平调查英语试卷
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广东省广州市番禺区2022-2023学年七年级上学期入学水平调查英语试卷
一、语音知识(请找出划线部分字母或字母组合发音不同的选项。共5小题,每小题1分,总分5分。)
找出划线部分字母或字母组合发音不同的选项。
1.
A.anything B.thin C.three D.another
2.
A.climb B.book C.bike D.beat
3.
A.bread B.health C.weather D.please
4.
A.apple B.make C.cake D.lake
5.
A.here B.wear C.dear D.clear
二、语法(阅读句子,按照句子结构的语法性,从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。共10小题,每小题1分,总分10分。)
6.The deer has four ______.
A.foot B.feet C.foots D.feets
7.Excuse me. We are lost. Can you help ______
A.I B.me C.us D.we
8.Miss Wang ______ the flowers once a day.
A.water B.wateres C.waters D.watering
9.He ______ down and began to read his newspaper.
A.sit B.sits C.will sit D.sat
10.Tina is ______ than all the other students.
A.young B.younger C.youngest D.the youngest
11.This is ______ interesting film. You will like it.
A.a B.an C.the D./
12.Why ______ you late yesterday
A.did B.was C.were D.are
13.— ______ books are these
—They are Anna's.
A.Who B.What C.Whose D.Where
14.My family get together and have a big dinner ______ Sundays.
A.at B.in C.on D.to
15.Your spoken English will get better ______ you practise speaking every day.
A.before B.if C.though D.until
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,总分20分。)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。
Once upon a time, an old man lived in a village with his son. He 16. lots of rice. Every day he went to the field to see the seedlings (秧苗). The young seedlings grew tall little by little, but he was 17. unhappy. "The seedlings grow too slowly. How could they grow 18. " During the night, he lay in bed and could not 19. .
Suddenly in the midnight, a(n) 20. came into his mind. He 21. the bed and ran to the field. He began working on the rice seedlings. One by one, he pulled up all the 22. plants by half an inch. When he finished pulling, it was 23. and the sun rose. He said to himself happily, "What a 24. idea! How tall the seedlings are!"
After he went back home, he told his son about the seedlings. His son hurried to the field. "Oh, no!" he shouted sadly. The seedlings all 25. in the field.
16.A.took B.grew C.cut D.ate
17.A.never B.seldom C.still D.only
18.A.slowly B.fast C.badly D.quietly
19.A.eat B.see C.notice D.sleep
20.A.answer B.question C.idea D.name
21.A.jumped out of B.looked into C.waited for D.pointed at
22.A.important B.young C.healthy D.big
23.A.night B.afternoon C.noon D.morning
24.A.funny B.bad C.wonderful D.strange
25.A.died B.grew C.stopped D.played
四、阅读(共15小题,每小题2分,总分30分。)
阅读理解
Welcome to Sunshine Bike Rentals (租赁). We have all kinds of bikes for you to choose from. You can rent a bike and enjoy your weekends alone or with your family or e and pick the one you like.
Places Zoo Station We are just at the Zoo train station, facing the parking area. You'll find us just opposite the zoo entrance (入口). Winston Plaza We're right under the TV Tower. If you're facing the entrance of the Tower, walk to your right around the corner.
Open hours 9:30-18:00
Rental
prices for each bike 1/2 Day 7 yuan
1Day 12 yuan
2 Days 22 yuan
Please
call 650-968-3575 for bike rentals.
26.The Zoo train station is ______.
A.in the parking area B.opposite the zoo entrance
C.under the TV Tower D.around the corner
27.We can rent a bike ______.
A.At 6:30 B.at 8:00 C.at 14:00 D.at 21:00
28.Jim and his friend Bruce want to rent bikes for half a day. They need to pay ______.
A.7 yuan B.12 yuan C.14 yuan D.22 yuan
29.We can know the following about bike rentals EXCEPT (除了)______.
A.where we can rent bikes B.when we can rent bikes
C.how much we should pay D.how many bikes we can rent
30.If we want to rent bikes, we can ______.
A.surf the Internet B.send an email
C.listen to the radio D.give a call
阅读理解
Nowadays, school buses are popular in China. Many students take a school bus to school. It looks like a tourist bus. The underground and common (普通的) buses often take much time. But school buses can save a lot of time. How do children go to school in other countries
In the US, yellow school buses are a common way for children to get to school. There are about 180,000 school buses in the country. But why are the school buses all yellow Yellow became the color of school buses in 1939. American educator (教育家) Frank W. Cyr first suggested (建议) it. The color on the buses helped warn other cars: be careful. Black letters on a yellow bus are also easy to see in the early morning.
However, there are not many school buses in the UK. Students from public schools usually take common buses or the underground to school. In Japan, schools are small in cities. So there is no need to use school buses. Children usually walk to school.
31.A lot of students in China take ______ to school.
A.the underground B.common buses
C.school buses D.a special car
32.The word "warn" in Paragraph 2 means "______" in Chinese.
A.警示 B.照亮 C.敲打 D.支持
33.______ students often go to school on foot.
A.Chinese B.Japanese C.American D.English
34.From the passage, we know ______.
A.A school bus in the US looks like an underground
B.Letters on a yellow bus are black and easy to see
C.Many students in the UK take school buses to school
D.School buses are popular in Japan
35.The best title of the passage is "______".
A.How do students go back home from school in the world
B.Why are school buses popular in China and America
C.How do students go to school in different countries
D.Why are school buses yellow in the US
信息匹配(阅读下列两组信息,并将两组信息配对)左栏是五位同学遇到的问题,右栏是七条建议,请为每位同学推荐可以解决他们问题的建议。
 36.  I am always late for school because I feel tired and I can't get up on time. I even have no time for breakfast.  37.  I don't like sweeping the floor and cleaning my room every day. But my parents think doing housework is good for me.  38.  I want to play with my friends on weekends but my parents want me to finish homework and learn more. I feel tired.  39.  I have a cute cat. Next week I am going to Dongguan on holiday, but I can't take it there.  40.  I plan to visit the sick children in the hospital this Saturday, but I don't know how to do it. A. When you need help with your homework, go to the library. There are useful books and dictionaries. They can help you. B. Most parents want their children to be the best. If you are tired, you can talk with your parents and let them know your feelings. C. If the toy cat is too expensive, you can buy another thing. Think carefully before buying. D. Your parents are right. Doing housework teaches you how to look after yourself. E. Having a good sleep is good for your health. Go to bed early every night. Always remember breakfast is important. F. Ask your parents or friends for help. You can also look for information on the Internet. There is lots of advice on how to make sick kids happy. G. You can ask your friend to take care of your cat for you. Remember to leave some food for your cat before you go on holiday.
五、单词拼写(根据下列句子所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。共15小题,每小题1分,总分15分。)
41.It's Sunday tomorrow. We are going to w    a football match.
42.Mr. Black teaches us English this term. He s    English very well.
43.There is a p    near our school. We can see many trees and flowers there.
44.Donkeys look l    horses, but donkeys are smaller than horses.
45.Your room is so messy. Can you c    it
46.Do you like eating v   , such as eggplants, cabbages and cucumbers
47.— Where is your mum
— She is cooking in the k   .
48.Students always do sports on the p    after school.
49.—What day is it today
— It is W   .
50.Guangzhou is in the s    of China.
51.
The box is too h   . Can you help me
52.S    is the ninth month of the year.
53.The l    on the trees turn yellow in autumn.
54.Remember to take the m    if you want to get well soon.
55.He likes reading and often b    books from the library in his school.
六、补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,总分10分。)
根据上下文情境,选出合理的句子。
Rick: Hi, Helen.  56.  
Helen: Hi, Rick. It was great. I had fun on my vacation.
Rick: Oh,  57.  .
Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.
Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall
Helen: Yes. I did.  58.  . We took quite a few photos there.  59.   Did you do anything special last month
Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.
Helen:  60.  . I hope you will have a great vacation next year.
Rick: I hope so.
A. What about you B. How was your vacation C. That sounds a little boring. D. It was wonderful! E. Did you go anywhere interesting
七、书面表达(共1题,总分10分。)
61.成长的过程中,你一定结交了一些志趣相投的好朋友。请围绕话题 "My best friend",写一篇不少于60词的小短文。
Writing
tips:
1)Who is your best friend
2)What does he/she look like
3)What do you usually do together
4)What do you think of him/her
写作要求:
1)条理清晰,意思连贯,语句通顺,书写工整,标点正确。
2)文章中不能出现真实班级和姓名。
3)作文请书写在答题纸上。
答案解析部分
【答案】1.D
2.A
3.D
4.A
5.B
【知识点】辨音
【解析】【点评】考查辨音,注意划线字母在单词中的发音。
1.A、任何东西,B、薄,C、三个,D、另一个; 根据发音,A/ eniθ /,B/θin/,C/θri:/,D/ n /,可知选项D的划线字母组合th发音和其他划线发音不同 。故选D。
2.A、爬,B、书,C、自行车,D、拍; 根据发音,A/kla m/,B//buk,C/ba k/,D/bi:t/,可知选项A的划线字母b不发音,故和其他划线发音不同 。故选A。
3.A、面包,B、健康,C、天气,D、请; 根据发音,A/br d/,B/h lθ/,C/'w /,D/pli:z/,可知选项D的划线字母组合ea发音和其他划线发音不同 。故选D。
4.A、苹果,B、制作,C、蛋糕,D、湖; 根据发音,A/' pl/,B/me k/,C/ke k/,D/le k/,可知选项A的划线字母a发音和其他划线发音不同 。故选A。
5.A、这里,B、戴,C、亲爱的,D、清楚; 根据发音,A/h /,B/we /,C/d /,D/kl /,可知选项B的划线字母组合ear发音和其他划线发音不同 。故选B。
6.【答案】B
【知识点】不规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:鹿有四只脚。 foot ,脚,可数名词,复数形式是feet, 基数词four修饰名词复数,故选B。
【点评】考查名词复数,注意名词复数feet的用法。
7.【答案】B
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:打扰一下。我们迷路了。你能帮我吗?A我,主格,B我,宾格,C我们,宾格,D我们,主格,根据we are lost,可知帮助我们,help是动词,其后用宾格在宾语,故是us,故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意us的用法。
8.【答案】C
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:王老师每天浇一次花。A动词原形,B错误形式,C单三式,D动名词,once a day,一天一次,是一般现在时标志,water是动词,主语是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用单三式,故选C。
【点评】考查主谓一致,注意单三式waters的用法。
9.【答案】D
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:他坐下来开始看报。A动词原形,B单三式,C将来时,D过去式,根据began是过去式可知句子的时态是一般过去时,and前后时态一致,故用过去式sat,故选D。
【点评】考查时态,注意一般过去时和过去式sat的用法。
10.【答案】B
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意:蒂娜比其他学生都年轻。than是比较级标志,young是形容词原级,younger是比较级,youngest是最高级,故选B。
【点评】考查比较级,注意younger的用法。
11.【答案】B
【知识点】第一次提及某人某物,且不是特指
【解析】【分析】句意:这是一部有趣的电影。你会喜欢的。第一次提到这部有趣的电影,不是特指,因此前面用不定冠词a/an,interesting是以元音音素开头的单词,因此用不定冠词an,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意不定冠词an的用法。
12.【答案】C
【知识点】主谓一致;系动词be;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:你昨天为什么迟到了?be late,固定搭配,迟到,yesterday昨天,是一般过去时标志,主语是第二人称,故系动词用were,故选C。
【点评】考查过去时,注意be late和主谓一致的用法。
13.【答案】C
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——这些书是谁的?——它们是安娜的。A谁,B什么,B谁的,D哪里,根据回答They are Anna's,它们是安娜的,可知提问谁的,故用whose,故选C。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,注意whose的用法。
14.【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我的家人在星期天聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。at+具体时间,在几点钟;in+年,月,in某年某月;on+星期,节日,具体日期,或形容词+morning/afternoon/night,在某天或在某个夜晚;to,到……地方;根据Sundays,可知用介词on表示在周日,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意on+星期的用法。
15.【答案】B
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你每天练习说,你的英语口语会越来越好。A之前,B如果,C尽管,D直到,你的英语口语会越来越好的前提是你要每天练习说,故表示假设,用if引导条件状语从句,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意if的用法。
【答案】16.B;17.C;18.B;19.D;20.C;21.A;22.B;23.D;24.C;25.A
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了拔苗助长的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
16.句意:他种了很多水稻。他每天都到地里去看秧苗。A拿,B种植,C切,D吃,根据went to the field to see the seedlings去田里看秧苗,可知种了秧苗,故选B。
17.句意:秧苗一点一点地长高了,但他还是不高兴。A从未,B很少,C但是,D只有,根据秧苗一点一点地长高了,他还是不高兴,可知是转折关系,故用still,故选C。
18.句意:它们怎么能长得快点呢?A慢地,B快地,C差地,D安静地,根据The seedlings grow too slowly秧苗长得太慢了,可知想要快点长,故选B。
19.句意:夜里,他躺在床上睡不着觉。A吃,B看见,C注意到,D睡觉,根据躺在床上,可知是睡觉,故选D。
20.句意:他突然想到一个主意。A回答,B问题,C想法,D名字,根据came into his mind,可知是有个想法,故用idea,故选C。
21.句意:他跳下床,向田野跑去。A跳出来,B调查,C等候,D指着,根据上文躺着床上,可知此处是跳下床,故选A。
22.句意:他把所有的幼苗一根一根地拔出了半英寸。A重要的,B年轻的,C健康的,D大的,根据seedlings,可知秧苗就是幼苗,故用young修饰plants,表示年幼的,故选B。
23.句意:当他拉完的时候,已经是早晨了,太阳升起来了。A夜晚,B下午,C中午,D早晨,根据太阳升起来了,可知是早晨,故选D。
24.句意:多好的主意啊!A滑稽的,B差的,C精彩的,D奇怪的,根据He said to himself happily他高兴地对自己说,可知他认为主意很好,故选C。
25.句意:田里的秧苗都死了。A死,B成长,C停止,D玩,根据he shouted sadly他伤心地喊道,可知秧苗死了,故选A。
【答案】26.B
27.C
28.C
29.D
30.D
【知识点】广告布告类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是阳光自行车租赁公司的广告。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
26.细节题。根据We are just at the Zoo train station, facing the parking area. You'll find us just opposite the zoo entrance我们现在就在动物园火车站,正对着停车场。我们就在动物园入口的对面,可知动物园火车站在动物园入口的对面,故选B。
27.推断题。根据业余时间9:30-18:00,可知我们可以在14:00租一辆自行车,故选C。
28.推断题。根据租车价格 1/2 Day7 yuan1-2天7元,可知吉姆和他的朋友布鲁斯想租自行车半天。7*2=14,他们需要14元,故选C。
29.细节题。根据Places,Open hours,Rental prices for each bike可知,租车地点,什么时候可以租自行车,我们应该付多少钱文章都提及了,我们可以租多少辆自行车没有提及,故选D。
30.推断题。根据 Please call 650-968-3575 for bike rentals自行车租赁请致电650-968-3575,可知如果我们想租自行车,我们可以打电话,故选D。
【答案】31.C
32.A
33.B
34.B
35.C
【知识点】社会现象类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了几个国家的学生都采取什么方式去上学。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,词义猜测题和主旨题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
31.推断题。根据school buses are popular in China. Many students take a school bus to school,可知在中国,很多学生都喜欢乘校车去上学,故选C。
32.词义猜测题。根据be careful当心,是一种提醒、警示,可知warn 的意思是警告,故选A。
33.细节题。根据 In Japan, schools are small in cities. So there is no need to use school buses. Children usually walk to school在日本,城市里的学校规模很小。所以没有必要使用校车。孩子们通常步行上学,可知日本学生们经常步行上学,故选B。
34.细节题。根据Black letters on a yellow bus are also easy to see in the early morning,可知我们知道黄色公共汽车上的字母是黑色的,很容易看到,故选B。
35.主旨题。根据本文介绍了几个国家的学生都采取什么方式去上学,可知合适的标题是How do students go to school in different countries不同国家的学生怎么上学,故选C。
【答案】36.E;37.D;38.B;39.G;40.F
【知识点】七选五题型;社会现象类;教育类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是几个建议,解决五个人遇到的各种问题。
【点评】考查补全对话,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思,寻找上下文相关信息,答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
36.根据文中I am always late for school because I feel tired and I can't get up on time. I even have no time for breakfast,可知问题是上学总是迟到,不能按时起床。我甚至没有时间吃早饭,给他的建议是 Go to bed early every night早点去睡觉,故选E。
37.根据I don't like sweeping the floor and cleaning my room every day. But my parents think doing housework is good for me,可知问题是不喜欢每天扫地和打扫房间,可知应是Doing housework teaches you how to look after yourself做家务可以教你如何照顾自己,故选D。
38.根据I want to play with my friends on weekends but my parents want me to finish homework and learn more,I fell tired,可知问题是想和朋友在周末玩,但父母认为完成作业和学习更多,感觉很累,可知建议应是If you are tired, you can talk with your parents and let them know your feelings如果你累了,你可以和你的父母谈谈,让他们知道你的感受,故选B。
39.根据I have a cute cat. Next week I am going to Dongguan on holiday, but I can't take it there我有一只可爱的猫。下周我要去东莞度假,但是我不能带着它去那里,可知解决办法是You can ask your friend to take care of your cat for you. Remember to leave some food for your cat before you go on holiday你可以让你的朋友帮你照顾你的猫。去度假前记得给你的猫留些吃的,故选G。
40.根据I plan to visit the sick children in the hospital this Saturday, but I don't know how to do it,可知问题是我打算这周六去医院看望生病的孩子们,但我不知道该怎么做,建议应是Ask your parents or friends for help. You can also look for information on the Internet向你的父母或朋友寻求帮助。你也可以在网上查找信息,故选F。
41.【答案】watch
【知识点】单词拼写;动词原形
【解析】【分析】 句意:明天是星期天。我们要去看一场足球赛。be going to do,要做某事,故此处缺少动词原形,根据football match和首字母提示可知是,看足球比赛,watch,观看,是动词,故填watch。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意watch和be going to do的用法。
42.【答案】speaks
【知识点】单词拼写;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】 句意:这学期布莱克先生教我们英语。他英语讲得很好。此处缺少谓语动词,根据教我们英语,可知英语说得好才能教别人,根据首字母提示可知,是speak,说,是动词,主语是第三人称单数he,故谓语动词用单三式,故填speaks。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意speak和主谓一致的用法。
43.【答案】park
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】 句意:我们学校附近有一个公园。我们可以看到许多树和花在那里。不定冠词a修饰名词单数,根据许多树和花在那里,和首字母提示,可知是公园,park,是名词,故填park。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意park的用法。
44.【答案】like
【知识点】单词拼写;简单介词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】 句意:驴看起来像马,但是驴比马小。根据但是驴比马小,并且根据首字母提示可知是,look like,看上去像,like是介词,故填like。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意look like的用法。
45.【答案】clean
【知识点】单词拼写;动词原形
【解析】【分析】 句意:你的房间太乱了。你能打扫一下吗?情态动词can后用动词原形,根据你的房间太乱了,可知需要打扫一下,clean是动词,打扫,故填clean。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意clean的用法。
46.【答案】vegetables
【知识点】单词拼写;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】 句意:你喜欢吃蔬菜吗,比如茄子、卷心菜和黄瓜?eat后缺少宾语,根据首字母提示和茄子、卷心菜和黄瓜,可知是蔬菜,vegetable,是名词,表示泛指用名词复数,故填vegetables。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意vegetable的用法。
47.【答案】kitchen
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】 句意:——你妈妈在哪呢?——她正在厨房做饭。the定冠词修饰名词,根据is cooking 和首字母提示,可知是在厨房做饭,kitchen,厨房,是名词,故填kitchen。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意kitchen的用法。
48.【答案】playground
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】 句意:放学后学生们总是在操场上做运动。定冠词the修饰名词,根据首字母提示和 do sports,可知是在操场上做运动,playground,操场,是名词,故填playground。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意playground的用法。
49.【答案】Wednesday
【知识点】单词拼写;专有名词
【解析】【分析】 句意:——今天是周几?——是周三。根据今天是周几,可知回答是专有名词,表示星期,根据首字母提示可知是,周三,Wednesday,故填Wednesday。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意Wednesday的用法。
50.【答案】south
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:广州在中国的南方。根据常识可知广州在中国南部,south南部,南方。名词,in the south of在......的南方,故填south。
【点评】考查名词拼写,首先根据常识确定单词,然后识记固定搭配in the south of。
51.【答案】heavy
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:这个盒子太重了。你能帮助我吗?be动词is后接形容词,充当表语,结合首字母提示h,以及后面Can you help me 可知这里指“太重了”,heavy重的,too后接形容词原级,故填heavy。
【点评】考查形容词拼写。注意形容词作表语的用法。
52.【答案】September
【知识点】单词拼写;专有名词
【解析】【分析】 句意:九月是一年中的第九个月。根据一年中的第九个月,可知是九月,September,是专有名词,故填September。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意September的用法。
53.【答案】leaves
【知识点】单词拼写;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】 句意:树上的叶子在秋天变黄。the 定冠词修饰名词,根据on the trees,和首字母提示,可知是树上的叶子,leaf,是名词单数,表示泛指用名词复数,leaves是leaf的复数形式,故填leaves。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意名词复数leaves的用法。
54.【答案】medicine
【知识点】单词拼写;不可数名词
【解析】【分析】 句意:如果你想快点好起来,记得吃药。the定冠词修饰名词,根据 if you want to get well soon ,和首字母提示,可知是如果你想快点好起来,记得吃药,medicine,是不可数名词,药,故填medicine。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意medicine的用法。
55.【答案】borrows
【知识点】单词拼写;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】 句意:他喜欢阅读,经常从学校的图书馆借书。此处缺少谓语动词,根据library,和首字母提示,可知是从图书馆借书,borrow,借,是动词,often是一般现在时标志,主语是第三人称单数he,故谓语动词用单三式,故填borrows。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意borrow和一般现在时主谓一致的用法。
【答案】56.B;57.E;58.D;59.A;60.C
【知识点】补全对话;日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是描述自己假期过得怎么样的对话。
A. What about you 你呢?
B. How was your vacation 你的假期怎么样?
C. That sounds a little boring.听起来有点无聊。
D. It was wonderful!太棒了!
E. Did you go anywhere interesting 你去了什么有趣的地方吗?
【点评】考查补全对话,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思,寻找上下文相关信息,答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
56.根据回答 It was great. I had fun on my vacation 很棒,我的假期过得很愉快,可知提问,你的假期怎么样,故选B。
57.根据回答 Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family是的,我和我的家人去了贵州,可知是一般疑问句,故应是你去了什么有趣的地方吗,故选E。
58.根据We took quite a few photos there我们在那里拍了不少照片,可知应是,太棒了,就是因为好才想拍照留念,故选D。
59.根据Did you do anything special last month上个月你做了什么特别的事吗,之前都是在描述自己的假期,可知应是问对方的假期怎样,故是What about you,故选A。
60.根据just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax大部分时间都待在家里看书放松,可知应是听起来有点无聊,故选C。
61.【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文, 以My best friend为题,介绍一些志趣相投的好朋友,突出介绍你最好的朋友是谁,他/她长什么样,你们通常在一起做什么,你觉得他/她怎么样,所给材料内容比较详细,层次清楚,贴近学生生活,学生有话可写,不可生硬翻译,不可遗漏要点,最后检查所用时态、人称是否符合要求,检查段落是否完整,句子表达是否准确,语法、拼写、标点、移行、大小写等方面是否有误。
【点评】 描述人物,通常用一般现在时描述,人称用第三人称,行文时要注意人称时态的搭配及主谓一致问题。注意过渡词的搭配运用,语法运用准确,单词拼写正确,并适当使用非谓语动词,例如,be glad to introduce,和play with,look like等短语,结构完整,条理清晰,使整个文章结构紧凑,以便出色的完成写作任务。可使用宾语从句I think we are different in many ways来展开对比,使文章表达更有逻辑性,也更富有条理。
二一教育在线组卷平台(zujuan.21cnjy.com)自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
广东省广州市番禺区2022-2023学年七年级上学期入学水平调查英语试卷
一、语音知识(请找出划线部分字母或字母组合发音不同的选项。共5小题,每小题1分,总分5分。)
找出划线部分字母或字母组合发音不同的选项。
1.
A.anything B.thin C.three D.another
2.
A.climb B.book C.bike D.beat
3.
A.bread B.health C.weather D.please
4.
A.apple B.make C.cake D.lake
5.
A.here B.wear C.dear D.clear
【答案】1.D
2.A
3.D
4.A
5.B
【知识点】辨音
【解析】【点评】考查辨音,注意划线字母在单词中的发音。
1.A、任何东西,B、薄,C、三个,D、另一个; 根据发音,A/ eniθ /,B/θin/,C/θri:/,D/ n /,可知选项D的划线字母组合th发音和其他划线发音不同 。故选D。
2.A、爬,B、书,C、自行车,D、拍; 根据发音,A/kla m/,B//buk,C/ba k/,D/bi:t/,可知选项A的划线字母b不发音,故和其他划线发音不同 。故选A。
3.A、面包,B、健康,C、天气,D、请; 根据发音,A/br d/,B/h lθ/,C/'w /,D/pli:z/,可知选项D的划线字母组合ea发音和其他划线发音不同 。故选D。
4.A、苹果,B、制作,C、蛋糕,D、湖; 根据发音,A/' pl/,B/me k/,C/ke k/,D/le k/,可知选项A的划线字母a发音和其他划线发音不同 。故选A。
5.A、这里,B、戴,C、亲爱的,D、清楚; 根据发音,A/h /,B/we /,C/d /,D/kl /,可知选项B的划线字母组合ear发音和其他划线发音不同 。故选B。
二、语法(阅读句子,按照句子结构的语法性,从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。共10小题,每小题1分,总分10分。)
6.The deer has four ______.
A.foot B.feet C.foots D.feets
【答案】B
【知识点】不规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意:鹿有四只脚。 foot ,脚,可数名词,复数形式是feet, 基数词four修饰名词复数,故选B。
【点评】考查名词复数,注意名词复数feet的用法。
7.Excuse me. We are lost. Can you help ______
A.I B.me C.us D.we
【答案】B
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:打扰一下。我们迷路了。你能帮我吗?A我,主格,B我,宾格,C我们,宾格,D我们,主格,根据we are lost,可知帮助我们,help是动词,其后用宾格在宾语,故是us,故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意us的用法。
8.Miss Wang ______ the flowers once a day.
A.water B.wateres C.waters D.watering
【答案】C
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:王老师每天浇一次花。A动词原形,B错误形式,C单三式,D动名词,once a day,一天一次,是一般现在时标志,water是动词,主语是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用单三式,故选C。
【点评】考查主谓一致,注意单三式waters的用法。
9.He ______ down and began to read his newspaper.
A.sit B.sits C.will sit D.sat
【答案】D
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:他坐下来开始看报。A动词原形,B单三式,C将来时,D过去式,根据began是过去式可知句子的时态是一般过去时,and前后时态一致,故用过去式sat,故选D。
【点评】考查时态,注意一般过去时和过去式sat的用法。
10.Tina is ______ than all the other students.
A.young B.younger C.youngest D.the youngest
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意:蒂娜比其他学生都年轻。than是比较级标志,young是形容词原级,younger是比较级,youngest是最高级,故选B。
【点评】考查比较级,注意younger的用法。
11.This is ______ interesting film. You will like it.
A.a B.an C.the D./
【答案】B
【知识点】第一次提及某人某物,且不是特指
【解析】【分析】句意:这是一部有趣的电影。你会喜欢的。第一次提到这部有趣的电影,不是特指,因此前面用不定冠词a/an,interesting是以元音音素开头的单词,因此用不定冠词an,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意不定冠词an的用法。
12.Why ______ you late yesterday
A.did B.was C.were D.are
【答案】C
【知识点】主谓一致;系动词be;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:你昨天为什么迟到了?be late,固定搭配,迟到,yesterday昨天,是一般过去时标志,主语是第二人称,故系动词用were,故选C。
【点评】考查过去时,注意be late和主谓一致的用法。
13.— ______ books are these
—They are Anna's.
A.Who B.What C.Whose D.Where
【答案】C
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——这些书是谁的?——它们是安娜的。A谁,B什么,B谁的,D哪里,根据回答They are Anna's,它们是安娜的,可知提问谁的,故用whose,故选C。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,注意whose的用法。
14.My family get together and have a big dinner ______ Sundays.
A.at B.in C.on D.to
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我的家人在星期天聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。at+具体时间,在几点钟;in+年,月,in某年某月;on+星期,节日,具体日期,或形容词+morning/afternoon/night,在某天或在某个夜晚;to,到……地方;根据Sundays,可知用介词on表示在周日,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意on+星期的用法。
15.Your spoken English will get better ______ you practise speaking every day.
A.before B.if C.though D.until
【答案】B
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你每天练习说,你的英语口语会越来越好。A之前,B如果,C尽管,D直到,你的英语口语会越来越好的前提是你要每天练习说,故表示假设,用if引导条件状语从句,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意if的用法。
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,总分20分。)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。
Once upon a time, an old man lived in a village with his son. He 16. lots of rice. Every day he went to the field to see the seedlings (秧苗). The young seedlings grew tall little by little, but he was 17. unhappy. "The seedlings grow too slowly. How could they grow 18. " During the night, he lay in bed and could not 19. .
Suddenly in the midnight, a(n) 20. came into his mind. He 21. the bed and ran to the field. He began working on the rice seedlings. One by one, he pulled up all the 22. plants by half an inch. When he finished pulling, it was 23. and the sun rose. He said to himself happily, "What a 24. idea! How tall the seedlings are!"
After he went back home, he told his son about the seedlings. His son hurried to the field. "Oh, no!" he shouted sadly. The seedlings all 25. in the field.
16.A.took B.grew C.cut D.ate
17.A.never B.seldom C.still D.only
18.A.slowly B.fast C.badly D.quietly
19.A.eat B.see C.notice D.sleep
20.A.answer B.question C.idea D.name
21.A.jumped out of B.looked into C.waited for D.pointed at
22.A.important B.young C.healthy D.big
23.A.night B.afternoon C.noon D.morning
24.A.funny B.bad C.wonderful D.strange
25.A.died B.grew C.stopped D.played
【答案】16.B;17.C;18.B;19.D;20.C;21.A;22.B;23.D;24.C;25.A
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了拔苗助长的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
16.句意:他种了很多水稻。他每天都到地里去看秧苗。A拿,B种植,C切,D吃,根据went to the field to see the seedlings去田里看秧苗,可知种了秧苗,故选B。
17.句意:秧苗一点一点地长高了,但他还是不高兴。A从未,B很少,C但是,D只有,根据秧苗一点一点地长高了,他还是不高兴,可知是转折关系,故用still,故选C。
18.句意:它们怎么能长得快点呢?A慢地,B快地,C差地,D安静地,根据The seedlings grow too slowly秧苗长得太慢了,可知想要快点长,故选B。
19.句意:夜里,他躺在床上睡不着觉。A吃,B看见,C注意到,D睡觉,根据躺在床上,可知是睡觉,故选D。
20.句意:他突然想到一个主意。A回答,B问题,C想法,D名字,根据came into his mind,可知是有个想法,故用idea,故选C。
21.句意:他跳下床,向田野跑去。A跳出来,B调查,C等候,D指着,根据上文躺着床上,可知此处是跳下床,故选A。
22.句意:他把所有的幼苗一根一根地拔出了半英寸。A重要的,B年轻的,C健康的,D大的,根据seedlings,可知秧苗就是幼苗,故用young修饰plants,表示年幼的,故选B。
23.句意:当他拉完的时候,已经是早晨了,太阳升起来了。A夜晚,B下午,C中午,D早晨,根据太阳升起来了,可知是早晨,故选D。
24.句意:多好的主意啊!A滑稽的,B差的,C精彩的,D奇怪的,根据He said to himself happily他高兴地对自己说,可知他认为主意很好,故选C。
25.句意:田里的秧苗都死了。A死,B成长,C停止,D玩,根据he shouted sadly他伤心地喊道,可知秧苗死了,故选A。
四、阅读(共15小题,每小题2分,总分30分。)
阅读理解
Welcome to Sunshine Bike Rentals (租赁). We have all kinds of bikes for you to choose from. You can rent a bike and enjoy your weekends alone or with your family or e and pick the one you like.
Places Zoo Station We are just at the Zoo train station, facing the parking area. You'll find us just opposite the zoo entrance (入口). Winston Plaza We're right under the TV Tower. If you're facing the entrance of the Tower, walk to your right around the corner.
Open hours 9:30-18:00
Rental
prices for each bike 1/2 Day 7 yuan
1Day 12 yuan
2 Days 22 yuan
Please
call 650-968-3575 for bike rentals.
26.The Zoo train station is ______.
A.in the parking area B.opposite the zoo entrance
C.under the TV Tower D.around the corner
27.We can rent a bike ______.
A.At 6:30 B.at 8:00 C.at 14:00 D.at 21:00
28.Jim and his friend Bruce want to rent bikes for half a day. They need to pay ______.
A.7 yuan B.12 yuan C.14 yuan D.22 yuan
29.We can know the following about bike rentals EXCEPT (除了)______.
A.where we can rent bikes B.when we can rent bikes
C.how much we should pay D.how many bikes we can rent
30.If we want to rent bikes, we can ______.
A.surf the Internet B.send an email
C.listen to the radio D.give a call
【答案】26.B
27.C
28.C
29.D
30.D
【知识点】广告布告类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是阳光自行车租赁公司的广告。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
26.细节题。根据We are just at the Zoo train station, facing the parking area. You'll find us just opposite the zoo entrance我们现在就在动物园火车站,正对着停车场。我们就在动物园入口的对面,可知动物园火车站在动物园入口的对面,故选B。
27.推断题。根据业余时间9:30-18:00,可知我们可以在14:00租一辆自行车,故选C。
28.推断题。根据租车价格 1/2 Day7 yuan1-2天7元,可知吉姆和他的朋友布鲁斯想租自行车半天。7*2=14,他们需要14元,故选C。
29.细节题。根据Places,Open hours,Rental prices for each bike可知,租车地点,什么时候可以租自行车,我们应该付多少钱文章都提及了,我们可以租多少辆自行车没有提及,故选D。
30.推断题。根据 Please call 650-968-3575 for bike rentals自行车租赁请致电650-968-3575,可知如果我们想租自行车,我们可以打电话,故选D。
阅读理解
Nowadays, school buses are popular in China. Many students take a school bus to school. It looks like a tourist bus. The underground and common (普通的) buses often take much time. But school buses can save a lot of time. How do children go to school in other countries
In the US, yellow school buses are a common way for children to get to school. There are about 180,000 school buses in the country. But why are the school buses all yellow Yellow became the color of school buses in 1939. American educator (教育家) Frank W. Cyr first suggested (建议) it. The color on the buses helped warn other cars: be careful. Black letters on a yellow bus are also easy to see in the early morning.
However, there are not many school buses in the UK. Students from public schools usually take common buses or the underground to school. In Japan, schools are small in cities. So there is no need to use school buses. Children usually walk to school.
31.A lot of students in China take ______ to school.
A.the underground B.common buses
C.school buses D.a special car
32.The word "warn" in Paragraph 2 means "______" in Chinese.
A.警示 B.照亮 C.敲打 D.支持
33.______ students often go to school on foot.
A.Chinese B.Japanese C.American D.English
34.From the passage, we know ______.
A.A school bus in the US looks like an underground
B.Letters on a yellow bus are black and easy to see
C.Many students in the UK take school buses to school
D.School buses are popular in Japan
35.The best title of the passage is "______".
A.How do students go back home from school in the world
B.Why are school buses popular in China and America
C.How do students go to school in different countries
D.Why are school buses yellow in the US
【答案】31.C
32.A
33.B
34.B
35.C
【知识点】社会现象类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了几个国家的学生都采取什么方式去上学。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,词义猜测题和主旨题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
31.推断题。根据school buses are popular in China. Many students take a school bus to school,可知在中国,很多学生都喜欢乘校车去上学,故选C。
32.词义猜测题。根据be careful当心,是一种提醒、警示,可知warn 的意思是警告,故选A。
33.细节题。根据 In Japan, schools are small in cities. So there is no need to use school buses. Children usually walk to school在日本,城市里的学校规模很小。所以没有必要使用校车。孩子们通常步行上学,可知日本学生们经常步行上学,故选B。
34.细节题。根据Black letters on a yellow bus are also easy to see in the early morning,可知我们知道黄色公共汽车上的字母是黑色的,很容易看到,故选B。
35.主旨题。根据本文介绍了几个国家的学生都采取什么方式去上学,可知合适的标题是How do students go to school in different countries不同国家的学生怎么上学,故选C。
信息匹配(阅读下列两组信息,并将两组信息配对)左栏是五位同学遇到的问题,右栏是七条建议,请为每位同学推荐可以解决他们问题的建议。
 36.  I am always late for school because I feel tired and I can't get up on time. I even have no time for breakfast.  37.  I don't like sweeping the floor and cleaning my room every day. But my parents think doing housework is good for me.  38.  I want to play with my friends on weekends but my parents want me to finish homework and learn more. I feel tired.  39.  I have a cute cat. Next week I am going to Dongguan on holiday, but I can't take it there.  40.  I plan to visit the sick children in the hospital this Saturday, but I don't know how to do it. A. When you need help with your homework, go to the library. There are useful books and dictionaries. They can help you. B. Most parents want their children to be the best. If you are tired, you can talk with your parents and let them know your feelings. C. If the toy cat is too expensive, you can buy another thing. Think carefully before buying. D. Your parents are right. Doing housework teaches you how to look after yourself. E. Having a good sleep is good for your health. Go to bed early every night. Always remember breakfast is important. F. Ask your parents or friends for help. You can also look for information on the Internet. There is lots of advice on how to make sick kids happy. G. You can ask your friend to take care of your cat for you. Remember to leave some food for your cat before you go on holiday.
【答案】36.E;37.D;38.B;39.G;40.F
【知识点】七选五题型;社会现象类;教育类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是几个建议,解决五个人遇到的各种问题。
【点评】考查补全对话,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思,寻找上下文相关信息,答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
36.根据文中I am always late for school because I feel tired and I can't get up on time. I even have no time for breakfast,可知问题是上学总是迟到,不能按时起床。我甚至没有时间吃早饭,给他的建议是 Go to bed early every night早点去睡觉,故选E。
37.根据I don't like sweeping the floor and cleaning my room every day. But my parents think doing housework is good for me,可知问题是不喜欢每天扫地和打扫房间,可知应是Doing housework teaches you how to look after yourself做家务可以教你如何照顾自己,故选D。
38.根据I want to play with my friends on weekends but my parents want me to finish homework and learn more,I fell tired,可知问题是想和朋友在周末玩,但父母认为完成作业和学习更多,感觉很累,可知建议应是If you are tired, you can talk with your parents and let them know your feelings如果你累了,你可以和你的父母谈谈,让他们知道你的感受,故选B。
39.根据I have a cute cat. Next week I am going to Dongguan on holiday, but I can't take it there我有一只可爱的猫。下周我要去东莞度假,但是我不能带着它去那里,可知解决办法是You can ask your friend to take care of your cat for you. Remember to leave some food for your cat before you go on holiday你可以让你的朋友帮你照顾你的猫。去度假前记得给你的猫留些吃的,故选G。
40.根据I plan to visit the sick children in the hospital this Saturday, but I don't know how to do it,可知问题是我打算这周六去医院看望生病的孩子们,但我不知道该怎么做,建议应是Ask your parents or friends for help. You can also look for information on the Internet向你的父母或朋友寻求帮助。你也可以在网上查找信息,故选F。
五、单词拼写(根据下列句子所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。共15小题,每小题1分,总分15分。)
41.It's Sunday tomorrow. We are going to w    a football match.
【答案】watch
【知识点】单词拼写;动词原形
【解析】【分析】 句意:明天是星期天。我们要去看一场足球赛。be going to do,要做某事,故此处缺少动词原形,根据football match和首字母提示可知是,看足球比赛,watch,观看,是动词,故填watch。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意watch和be going to do的用法。
42.Mr. Black teaches us English this term. He s    English very well.
【答案】speaks
【知识点】单词拼写;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】 句意:这学期布莱克先生教我们英语。他英语讲得很好。此处缺少谓语动词,根据教我们英语,可知英语说得好才能教别人,根据首字母提示可知,是speak,说,是动词,主语是第三人称单数he,故谓语动词用单三式,故填speaks。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意speak和主谓一致的用法。
43.There is a p    near our school. We can see many trees and flowers there.
【答案】park
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】 句意:我们学校附近有一个公园。我们可以看到许多树和花在那里。不定冠词a修饰名词单数,根据许多树和花在那里,和首字母提示,可知是公园,park,是名词,故填park。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意park的用法。
44.Donkeys look l    horses, but donkeys are smaller than horses.
【答案】like
【知识点】单词拼写;简单介词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】 句意:驴看起来像马,但是驴比马小。根据但是驴比马小,并且根据首字母提示可知是,look like,看上去像,like是介词,故填like。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意look like的用法。
45.Your room is so messy. Can you c    it
【答案】clean
【知识点】单词拼写;动词原形
【解析】【分析】 句意:你的房间太乱了。你能打扫一下吗?情态动词can后用动词原形,根据你的房间太乱了,可知需要打扫一下,clean是动词,打扫,故填clean。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意clean的用法。
46.Do you like eating v   , such as eggplants, cabbages and cucumbers
【答案】vegetables
【知识点】单词拼写;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】 句意:你喜欢吃蔬菜吗,比如茄子、卷心菜和黄瓜?eat后缺少宾语,根据首字母提示和茄子、卷心菜和黄瓜,可知是蔬菜,vegetable,是名词,表示泛指用名词复数,故填vegetables。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意vegetable的用法。
47.— Where is your mum
— She is cooking in the k   .
【答案】kitchen
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】 句意:——你妈妈在哪呢?——她正在厨房做饭。the定冠词修饰名词,根据is cooking 和首字母提示,可知是在厨房做饭,kitchen,厨房,是名词,故填kitchen。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意kitchen的用法。
48.Students always do sports on the p    after school.
【答案】playground
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】 句意:放学后学生们总是在操场上做运动。定冠词the修饰名词,根据首字母提示和 do sports,可知是在操场上做运动,playground,操场,是名词,故填playground。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意playground的用法。
49.—What day is it today
— It is W   .
【答案】Wednesday
【知识点】单词拼写;专有名词
【解析】【分析】 句意:——今天是周几?——是周三。根据今天是周几,可知回答是专有名词,表示星期,根据首字母提示可知是,周三,Wednesday,故填Wednesday。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意Wednesday的用法。
50.Guangzhou is in the s    of China.
【答案】south
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:广州在中国的南方。根据常识可知广州在中国南部,south南部,南方。名词,in the south of在......的南方,故填south。
【点评】考查名词拼写,首先根据常识确定单词,然后识记固定搭配in the south of。
51.
The box is too h   . Can you help me
【答案】heavy
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:这个盒子太重了。你能帮助我吗?be动词is后接形容词,充当表语,结合首字母提示h,以及后面Can you help me 可知这里指“太重了”,heavy重的,too后接形容词原级,故填heavy。
【点评】考查形容词拼写。注意形容词作表语的用法。
52.S    is the ninth month of the year.
【答案】September
【知识点】单词拼写;专有名词
【解析】【分析】 句意:九月是一年中的第九个月。根据一年中的第九个月,可知是九月,September,是专有名词,故填September。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意September的用法。
53.The l    on the trees turn yellow in autumn.
【答案】leaves
【知识点】单词拼写;规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】 句意:树上的叶子在秋天变黄。the 定冠词修饰名词,根据on the trees,和首字母提示,可知是树上的叶子,leaf,是名词单数,表示泛指用名词复数,leaves是leaf的复数形式,故填leaves。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意名词复数leaves的用法。
54.Remember to take the m    if you want to get well soon.
【答案】medicine
【知识点】单词拼写;不可数名词
【解析】【分析】 句意:如果你想快点好起来,记得吃药。the定冠词修饰名词,根据 if you want to get well soon ,和首字母提示,可知是如果你想快点好起来,记得吃药,medicine,是不可数名词,药,故填medicine。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意medicine的用法。
55.He likes reading and often b    books from the library in his school.
【答案】borrows
【知识点】单词拼写;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】 句意:他喜欢阅读,经常从学校的图书馆借书。此处缺少谓语动词,根据library,和首字母提示,可知是从图书馆借书,borrow,借,是动词,often是一般现在时标志,主语是第三人称单数he,故谓语动词用单三式,故填borrows。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意borrow和一般现在时主谓一致的用法。
六、补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,总分10分。)
根据上下文情境,选出合理的句子。
Rick: Hi, Helen.  56.  
Helen: Hi, Rick. It was great. I had fun on my vacation.
Rick: Oh,  57.  .
Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.
Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall
Helen: Yes. I did.  58.  . We took quite a few photos there.  59.   Did you do anything special last month
Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.
Helen:  60.  . I hope you will have a great vacation next year.
Rick: I hope so.
A. What about you B. How was your vacation C. That sounds a little boring. D. It was wonderful! E. Did you go anywhere interesting
【答案】56.B;57.E;58.D;59.A;60.C
【知识点】补全对话;日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是描述自己假期过得怎么样的对话。
A. What about you 你呢?
B. How was your vacation 你的假期怎么样?
C. That sounds a little boring.听起来有点无聊。
D. It was wonderful!太棒了!
E. Did you go anywhere interesting 你去了什么有趣的地方吗?
【点评】考查补全对话,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思,寻找上下文相关信息,答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
56.根据回答 It was great. I had fun on my vacation 很棒,我的假期过得很愉快,可知提问,你的假期怎么样,故选B。
57.根据回答 Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family是的,我和我的家人去了贵州,可知是一般疑问句,故应是你去了什么有趣的地方吗,故选E。
58.根据We took quite a few photos there我们在那里拍了不少照片,可知应是,太棒了,就是因为好才想拍照留念,故选D。
59.根据Did you do anything special last month上个月你做了什么特别的事吗,之前都是在描述自己的假期,可知应是问对方的假期怎样,故是What about you,故选A。
60.根据just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax大部分时间都待在家里看书放松,可知应是听起来有点无聊,故选C。
七、书面表达(共1题,总分10分。)
61.成长的过程中,你一定结交了一些志趣相投的好朋友。请围绕话题 "My best friend",写一篇不少于60词的小短文。
Writing
tips:
1)Who is your best friend
2)What does he/she look like
3)What do you usually do together
4)What do you think of him/her
写作要求:
1)条理清晰,意思连贯,语句通顺,书写工整,标点正确。
2)文章中不能出现真实班级和姓名。
3)作文请书写在答题纸上。
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文, 以My best friend为题,介绍一些志趣相投的好朋友,突出介绍你最好的朋友是谁,他/她长什么样,你们通常在一起做什么,你觉得他/她怎么样,所给材料内容比较详细,层次清楚,贴近学生生活,学生有话可写,不可生硬翻译,不可遗漏要点,最后检查所用时态、人称是否符合要求,检查段落是否完整,句子表达是否准确,语法、拼写、标点、移行、大小写等方面是否有误。
【点评】 描述人物,通常用一般现在时描述,人称用第三人称,行文时要注意人称时态的搭配及主谓一致问题。注意过渡词的搭配运用,语法运用准确,单词拼写正确,并适当使用非谓语动词,例如,be glad to introduce,和play with,look like等短语,结构完整,条理清晰,使整个文章结构紧凑,以便出色的完成写作任务。可使用宾语从句I think we are different in many ways来展开对比,使文章表达更有逻辑性,也更富有条理。
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