2022-2023学年人教版新目标英语九年级全册 Unit 4 Section B Section B（2a–2f）同步练习 (含答案)

2022秋九年级Unit 4 Section B（2a–2f）济宁题型
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.I don't want to___________(影响) you, so I won't tell you my opinion.
2.The teacher asked who was_______________(缺席) from the last math class.
3.(2022·四川·凉山彝族自治州教育科学研究所中考真题改编）Linda works very carefully, so she ______________(很少) makes mistakes.
4.（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—China held the Olympics in 2008 and 2022 successfully.—We take ________ in our great country.
5.There’s no need for you to worry about f_______________your driving test because you have prepared well enough.
6.【2022福建省】 —China won third place in the men’s 100-meter relay race at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics. Wonderful! We are _______ of Su Bingtian and his teammates.
8.Tomorrow we will have a Chinese e___________.Everyone works hard in the classroom.
9.The manager had to talk with this rude man in p____________to solve the problems.
10. He often c__________ problems at school, so his parents are worried about him.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. 【2022江苏省常州】How _______( difficult) this question is! I’ve spent two hours on it. Let me help you!
2.Every child wants to be the 　　 　(proud) of their parents.
3. I have more 　　 (communicate) with my friends by sending e-mails on the Internet.
4.(2022宿迁）—Miss Li, can you tell me how to improve my writing skills
—Certainly. I advise you ________(keep) a diary in English every day.
5.The girl was afraid of 　 　(speak) in front of a group.
6.Tom's sister is 　　 　　(shy) than Tom.
7.I can't remember 　　 　　(exact) what she said.
8.The Great Wall is too high. I have difficulty 　　 　　(climb) it alone.
9.Don’t give up. You know, is the mother of success.(fail)
10.Jenny sent her son to a (board) school in the east of the city.
11.We failed ________(climb) the mountain because of the bad weather.
12.She has made a ________(decide) about where to work after she graduates.
三、综合语法填空
【2022浙江杭州】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Old new medicines
What should you do if you have a headache In modern times, people often take aspirin(阿司匹林). But is aspirin 1.________ (actual) a modern medicine
More than 4,000 years ago, ancient Egyptians used dried leaves to treat pain. And in the fourth century B.C. a medicine made from tree bark(树皮) 2._______ (use) to treat fevers. In the nineteenth century, European scientists discovered that both medicines have the same chemical (化学物质). They used the chemical to make a modern medicine—aspirin. Today, it’s one of the world’s 3._______(cheap) and most helpful medicines.
Some of the medicines we have today come 4._________ traditional Chinese medicine. In the third century B.C., some people 5._______ (begin) studying the human body. They tried many different ways to treat the patients and recorded 6.________ (they) results. For more than 2,000 years, doctors recorded 7._______ they found in books. These ancient books are still useful today. Tu Youyou, a Chinese medical researcher, found that in 8.__________ past, people used a herb with yellow flowers to treat fevers. After studying it, she developed a medicine that saved millions of people from dying.
For._______ (century), Western medicine paid little attention to traditional Chinese medicine. But today, scientists are studying traditional treatments 10.________ (develop) new medicines.
四、完形填空
【2022河南改编】阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。(每个单词限用一次，有2个是多余的。)
old realized behind peace me solving parts kind understand
When I was very young, I learned a lot of Chinese characters (汉字). My parents patiently taught me how to tell the differences among them. They tried to make me fully 1.______the meaning of each character. My grandfather often guided 2._____ to write the Chinese character “he” which means “harmony (和谐)”.
As I got a little older, I often met some problems in my life. For example, at school, sometimes I would not get along well with my classmates. When I had difficulty in 3.________these things, I used to write down the word “he” on paper.then my father hung it on the wall. He said that peace and harmony is the first thing for our Chinese nation. So we choose to be 4.________to family and friends for a harmonious family and social relationships.
Now I learn that the Chinese character “he” is one of the most important 5._____ of traditional culture. Since ancient times, Chinese people have 6.______that our only way of surviving (生存) is to live in harmony with nature. Harmony is the first value that influences Chinese people’s thinking styles (风格) and actions.
Our most valuable ideas and culture are7.______the, simple character. It teaches us not only how to be a good person but also how to live in harmony with others and the environment.
五、阅读理解
（2022宁波）
How do you look after your cat Introduction The first step to becoming a good cat owner is to choose the right kind of cat. It is how a cat behaves that is the most important, not what she looks like or how old she is. She is going tobe your best friend. You will spend a lot of time playing together. But remember, you need to look after her every day. Not just to start with, but for all her life. Understanding your pet By watching your cat closely, you will learn her special way of talking. From the movement of her tail or ears, you will see if she is happy or sad. And you will soon understand what she is saying when she miaows. Caring for your pet You will only be your cat’s best friend if you care for her properly. You will need to make sure that she eats the right foods, always has water, and can get plenty of exercise every day. You will also have to bathe (给……洗澡) her often and spend some time training her.
1．How long will you need to look after your cat
A．For some days after she’s born. B．For the whole of her life.
C．Until she has babies of her own. D．Until she is badly ill.
2．To understand your cat, you need to ________.
A．watch her very carefully B．bathe her often
C．talk to her every day D．feed her proper food
3．The last part of the passage describes ________.
A．which food cats like best B．how difficult it can be to train cats
C．the type of exercise cats enjoy most D．the things cat owners need to do
（2022绍兴）
DO YOU WANT TO BE LIKE DR. JANE JOIN ROOTS & SHOOTS TODAY Join Dr. Jane Goodall’s global network (全球网络) of young people in more than 130 countries taking action to improve our world! ◆ Organise a mobile phone recycling activity! ◆ Raise and become a chimp (黑猩猩) protector! ◆ Educate others about sustainable palm oil! ◆ Hold a cakesale with a toy chimp as a prize! ◆ Plant a tree or garden at school!
By joining Dr. Jane’s Roots & Shoots, you will: ● get ideas on how to make a difference, activity information and moneyraising tips ● be part of a special group of kids changing the world in Australia and around the world ● get information on coming chances for young leaders ● help protect chimps, save their living areas and support African communities Join or donate (捐献) online today www.janegoodall.org.au rootsandshoots@janegoodall.org.au www./pages/ The-Jane-Goodall-Institute-Australia
4．Young people from Roots & Shoots are making the world better by ________.
A．selling cakes at school B．recycling mobile phones
C．producing toy chimps D．teaching kids how to plant trees
5．If you become a member of Roots & Shoots, you are expected to ________.
A．be helpful for African communities B．share information with leaders
C．go to Australia to meet Dr. Jane D．raise money on its websites
6．What is the text
A．A story. B．A notice. C．A speech. D．A poster.
六、任务型阅读。(济宁市金庄初级中学中考一模)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Many famous people had dreams when they were young. They often worked hard to make their dreams come true. When I was only 13 years old, I first thought about what I should do in the future. I used to dream about being a basketball player, a soccer player, or a baseball player. However, I gave up these dreams because I was too short. Then I thought about going into music, so I bought a guitar. But I couldn’t play it very well. Then I had to give up my dream again. After that I thought about being a reporter and I worked really hard at it. At the age of 25, my dream came true and I became a reporter Finally, I learned the truth about making dreams come true. I should never give up and I must work hard.
1. How old was the writer when he first had a dream (no more 5 words)
____________________________________________________________
2. Why did he give up being a basketball player (no more 5words)
______________________________________________________
3. Did his dream come true at last (no more than 3words)
____________________________________________________
4. 翻译文中划线的句子
________________________________________________________
5. 给短文拟一个合适的标题
_________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.influence 2.absent 3.seldom 4.pride 5.failing 6.proud 8.exam 9.person 10.causes
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.difficulty 2.pride 3.communication 4.to keep 5.speaking 6.shier /shyer 7.exactly 8.climbing 9.failure 10.boarding 11.to climb 12.decision
三、综合语法填空
1. actually 2. was used 3. cheapest 4. from 5. began 6. their 7. what 8. the 9. centuries 10. to develop
四、完形填空
1. understand 2..me 3. solving 4.kind 5.parts 6. realized 7. behind
五、阅读理解
1．B 2.A 3.D 4．B 5．A 6．D
六、任务型阅读。
1. He was 13 years old..
2. Because he was too short.
3. Yes, it did./Yes
4. 他们经常努力工作去实现他们的梦想。
5. Never give up your dream(意思贴近即可）